Chimbudzi pa kanyumba ndi chimbudzi, septic thanki: sitepe ndi sitepe malangizo, specifications ndi mitundu

M'zaka khumi zapitazi, m'madera wakunja kwatawuni akhala ulendo wovuta pa nyumba yaing'ono matabwa ndi maofesi pa msewu nyumba, mikhalidwe ya moyo imene kwangochepetsako pang'ono chabe amasiyana nyumba m'tawuni. Pofuna ntchito ndi mpumulo mu dziko musakhale kupulumuka ndi chitonthozo zonse ayenera analenga pamalowa. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri moyo woterowo chimbudzi. Ntchito ya atumwi wotsiriza ndi zimbudzi ndi kupitiriza kukhalapo lero, ngati iwo ali chophweka n'kubadwanso.

Zosiyanasiyana zimbuzi akasinja septic ndi zimbudzi: Cesspool

chipangizo ndi chimbudzi pa kanyumba, ndi kusankha njira anakhumba vuto yofunika kuthetsedwa eni wakunja kwatawuni katundu. Kukhazikitsa ntchito yoteroyo tsopano akhoza kukhala mmodzi wa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono akale amene anayesedwa kwa zaka zambiri, ndi zida zamakono. Classic kumidzi septic thanki amaoneka ngati bokosi matabwa wokwera pamwamba dzenje. Chotero eg ayenera kuchotsedwa nyumba, kotero kuti iwo siziwaipira fungo la. Komabe, ngati m'dera wakunja kwatawuni si upambana mazana 6, ndiye kupanga chimbudzi kuchoka panyumba sizigwira ntchito.

Ngati inu kusankha kumanga chimbudzi pa kanyumba ndi chimbudzi (septic thanki), zomwe ndi cesspool, tiyenera kulimbikitsa khoma chingamulepheretse kulowa zosafunika mu nthaka. dzenje ayenera wodzilemekeza ndi potulukira chitoliro kuti atsogolere chitukuko cha aerobic mabakiteriya. Ndi kupyolera mwa iwo adzakhala kukonza zimbudzi. Septic thanki kwa chimbudzi mu dziko ndi manja awo, malangizo amene dongosolo limeneli m'nkhani chimafuna pamaso pa zimaswa anayendera, amene akhoza kuyendetsa mpaka assenizatorskaya makina.

zitumbuwa

The mwayi umenewu chiwembu cha zomangamanga ndi kuthekera ntchito yaitali nyumbayi. Iwo ikhoza kuchapidwa ndi mphamvu, ndi zinthu hydrobiological mankhwala madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi osachepera chofunika. Cesspool angamange ku mabuku, kaya ndi dongo kupaka pulasitala, njerwa kapena precast zinthu konkire mu mawonekedwe a mphete chidzenje.

Tsatanetsatane wa ziwiri chipinda septic thanki ku chimbudzi

Ngati mwaganiza kuti angakonze chimbudzi pa kanyumba ndi chimbudzi (septic thanki), mukhoza kuthamanga mu vuto pamene cesspool anakumba sangakhale. Ichi ndi chifukwa Sizotheka kuti achotse malowedwe a madzi zinyalala mu nthaka. Koma pafupi ndi chipangizo sadzatha kukumba chitsime, pamene bwino yoyenda yokha ayenera recessed ndi kuchuluka kwambiri. The njira kungakhale chilengedwe cha zimbudzi wakunja kwatawuni pa maziko a ziwiri chipinda septic thanki.

Akamanena za chipangizo kwagona kuti muyenera kukhazikitsa akasinja awiri, wachiwiri amene anakumba pansi panonso. The bere idzayenda mu chidebe choyamba, kuteteza kumeneko. Pa pansi pa sludge adamulowetsa adzakhala linapangidwa, ilo adzachita hydrobiological kuyeretsedwa. Thanki potulukira chitoliro ayenera kuikidwa, umene kuonetsetsa kotunga mpweya wochirikiza ntchito tizilombo tating'onoting'ono. Iwo kuwola ndinso organic. Chotengera woyamba losindikizidwa, izo kuteteza ingress wa zimbudzi mu nthaka. Pa pamwamba pa beseni yoyamba chako chitoliro kudzera amene likulowerera pang'ono kuthetsa ndi madzi Mukalongosola. Pa pansi pa poto chachiwiri amalenga thumba fyuluta, mu zikuchokera Dolny wake khwatsi mchenga ndi timiyala. Madzi oyera pambuyo kusefera likulowerera mu nthaka ndi pambuyo pogamula akhoza chako mu thanki lachitatu. Ngati mwaganiza kusankha chimbudzi pa kanyumba ndi chimbudzi, thanki septic, zida ndi luso uyu adzakhala yabwino yothetsera. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito yomanga zipangizo pa dzanja.

chifukwa umboni wa

Yomanga akhale likulu, pamene kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito zomangamanga kapena kuponyera konkire. Makoma a ingagwiritsidwe wokonzeka analimbitsa mphete kapena makontena a pulasitiki. Mungathe kupemphera kwa chilengedwe cha thanki septic mwakuya, kugwiritsa ntchito matayala kuti maziko a mphamvu kuteteza ndi kudzikundikira zimbudzi. Koma ntchito nkhaniyi nyumba ndithu kuukitsa nkhani ya kusindikiza dongosolo.

Gwiritsani ntchito biotoilet septic

Modern wakunja kwatawuni chuma mwini amangosowa ndi chimbudzi pa kanyumba ndi chimbudzi. Septic zochokera chipinda youma ena akukhala njira yokhayo. Iwo angatchedwe komanso zovuta. chimake ichi ambiri chifukwa compactness a zimbudzi ngati angathe kupezeka m'mizinda, kumene iwo anaika maziko kanthawi pa nthawi misa.

Mamangidwe awa ndi losavuta: udindo wa cesspool amachita mphamvu, buku la zimenezi mpaka malita 250. Kabukuka kali ndi filler tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. chidebe mwina kuikidwa mwachindunji pansi kapena ndi ena recessed. Mapulani ntchito zinthu yozizira ndi oona ndi kutentha wotsika ndithu.

Akasinja ndi opangidwa ndi mkulu-mphamvu pulasitiki, amene kumawonjezera moyo utumiki wawo. Mwa zina, mankhwala N'zosavuta kwa anthu oyera ukhondo. Ngati mwasankha thanki septic kwa chimbudzi mu dziko, inu mukhoza kusankha zosinthika imene madzi masaka anawonjezera mwachindunji m'chitsime yoyenda yokha. Koma palinso kuipa, amene afotokozedwa mu kufunika yokonza zonse. Mwa zina, pa foni atha kutumikira ngati nyambo kwa akuba, chifukwa sitili a kamangidwe lanu zikhoza anasamukira kudera lina.

NKHANI yaying'ono septic thanki

Sales angapezeke chimake wakunja kwatawuni chimbudzi amene ali ndi maonekedwe a thanki yaying'ono septic. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyeretsa zimbudzi, kupanga feteleza ulimi. chimake mmodzi mwa chiyeretso ndi chilengedwe cha thanki chimbudzi ndi filler yaying'ono. Monga yotsirizira angagwiritsidwe ntchito peat kapena osakaniza ndi utuchi. Kugwiritsa ntchito madzi si chofunika, palibe kufunika kwa ntchito tizilombo toyambitsa matenda madzi.

Yaying'ono septic nthawi zambiri zida ndi zipangizo makina, ntchito zawo monga kuchotsa madzi ndi hoses ngalande. Chotero thanki septic kwa chimbudzi mu dziko yabwino kupereka mpweya chubu umene zofukiza linanena bungwe kunja. Nditamaliza ntchito mkombero wa chitoliro thanki kuda chatsanulidwa ndi kompositi youma imatsogoleredwa kudzenje. Patapita kanthawi, ndipo mukhoza kupeza fetereza kwa kumwedwa ulimi. Septic akhoza akweza powonjezera m'chipinda chachiwiri ndi waa spout.

Sitepe ndi sitepe malangizo dongosolo ndi chimbudzi aseptic: earthworks

Mbali imeneyi sangatengedwe kukhala zovuta kwambiri, koma ndi nthawi wonyeketsa. Pamaso khazikitsa dzenje ayenera kukonzekera kuyitanitsa chithandizo excavator. M'ngalande yomalizidwa bwino angaimbidwenso ndi ting'onoting'ono basi pansi wosanjikiza Enanso anatsanulira mchenga kudzera amene amakwanitsa kulenga cushioning PAD. Mndandanda wa ntchito zina kudzadalira njira osankhidwa a zomangamanga.

Ntchito bwino mphete

Nthawi zambiri lero anamanga chimbudzi pa kanyumba ndi chimbudzi, kukhala Chiongoko cha ntchito zotulutsidwa m'nkhani, izo adzalola kuti kuthetsa mafunso ambiri. Njira yofala yomanga ndi unsembe wa analimbitsa mphete konkire, chiwerengero chawo kudzayesedwa chiwerengero cha makamera m'tsogolo. The yomanga pa malo a unsembe makamera ayenera kuchita concreting la pansi, koma pa nthawi imene mukufuna kukhazikitsa sefa bwino, ayenera kukonza maphunziro a chomenyedwa. Kukhazikitsa mphete amafuna zida zitsulo, koma nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito njira kukumba.

Kulumikiza kutsogolera-zitsime motere, kubwereketsa ndi chitoliro zikusefukira, ndi sitepe yotsatira kuti achite kumatira zipinda kunja ndi mkati. Kuti tichite zimenezi, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito grout ndi kusakaniza ndi zipangizo obmazochnye kumatira. Kumangidwa kwa thanki septic kwa chimbudzi mu dziko mu gawo lina lotsatira amapereka backfill ndi unsembe wa manholes.

ogwiritsa chimbudzi

Mu sitepe yotsatira mukhoza chitani kukhazikitsa chimbudzi. The njira ya ntchito zidzadalira zinthu zomwe mtundu wa sump ankagwiritsa ntchito. Pankhani ya okonzeka zopangidwa midadada konkire ndi mphete kwa amadzazira akonzedwa chimbudzi mbale, omwe chili ndi zomangira. Kuchita izi, izo m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito zisindikizo mphira. Pofuna kuti akudwala zofukiza zosasangalatsa, ndi chimbudzi ayenera wodzilemekeza ndi mpweya wabwino. Pakuti ichi m'pofunika kugula polima kapena asibesitosi chitoliro awiri adzakhala 10 cm. M'litali ayenera kukhala wolingana 3 m. Iwo yakwera mwachindunji mu sump kuti chodzala wa chimbudzi.

Pomaliza

Kumangidwa kwa thanki septic kwa chimbudzi mu dziko ndi sump mwina zimaphatikizapo kufunika kukhazikitsa adaputala mawonekedwe a chulucho a. Iwo anaika pakati pa chimbudzi ndi cesspool. Kumtunda tiyenera kutsatira m'lifupi chimbudzi, pamene pansi - m'mimba mwake wa mbiya. Iwo ayenera kusiya wina kuchuluka kwa malo mapindikidwe ikukhudzana mwinamwake zitsulo akhoza kuswa ndi psinjika. Izi ndi zoona pamene kanyumba chimbudzi ndi chimbudzi (kwa review mwa njira zonse anapereka m'nkhani) amapangidwa mbiya zitsulo.