Chipilala Catherine 2 Simferopol: chitsitsimutso cha chosema lodziwika bwino

August 19, 2016 linatsegulidwa chipilala kuwapatsanso Catherine 2 Simferopol. Latsopano chosema replicates monga momwe akanathera chipilala anataya 1890. Momwe munakonzera ndi olemba polojekiti, chipilala izi sikuti wodzipereka kwa Mfumukazi, komanso chizindikiro cha reunification wa Crimea ndi Russia.

chipilala 1890

Mu 1882 anaganiza kukhazikitsa mu Simferopol chipilala kuti Catherine II. Grand Mfumukazi udasintha modabwitsa tsoka la chilumba cha m'zaka za m'ma XVIII, kuika kwa Russian Ufumu. Malinga ndi azambiriyakale ambiri masiku ano, ndi chifukwa cha ntchito ya Catherine Wachiwiri Crimea kwa nthawi osachepera nthawi kusandulika kwa waukulu msika kapolo madzi abata bata, am'deramo za magulu osiyanasiyana. Imperial Academy of Tirhana anakonza mpikisano wa polojekiti chipilala. Amene chipilala kuti Catherine 2 Simferopol akonzedwa, anaperekanso Mfumu Alexander III. Koposa zonse wasangalala ntchito, anatenga malo chachiwiri, yokonzedwa ndi Academy Professor Na Laveretsky. ntchitoyi anali wobvomerezeka, kuika zapadera za tsogolo la chipilala anatenga malo April 8, 1883. Pa tsiku lomwelo linatsegulidwa Onse-Russian kutolera ndalama kwa kupanga chipilala cha.

Chipilala Catherine II (Simferopol) mu 1890: Kufotokozera

The zikuchokera sculptural linakhazikitsidwa October 18, 1890. Rostovaja chosema Mfumukazi, anapanga zamkuwa, ndi kunyada anaima pa maziko lubwe. Mu dzanja limodzi, Catherine II unachitikira chizindikiro cha mphamvu - ndodo, mfundo yachiwiri kudziko loyandikira. Pa mapazi a Mfumukazi pa pedestal otsika, anakhazikitsako chithunzi, General-mu-Chief VM Dolgorukov-Crimea ndi Prince G. A. Potemkina. The zikuchokera sculptural anali wodzilemekeza mumbali mwa pedestal Catherine busts Ya. I. Bulgakova ndi A. V. Suvorova.

Chipilala Catherine 2 Simferopol anali kukongoletsa pedestal. Kuwonjezera zolembalemba, ndi dedications pa mbali yakutsogolo kwa msana wake inali thandizo mkulu chosonyeza Catherine kukumana ndi anthu a Crimea chilumba mu 1787, ndipo mbale osiyana ndi odula manja a Russian Ufumu. Chosema zikuchokera linali likulu la paki mzinda, izo zinali mozungulira landscaped dera mabedi maluwa.

The chosema waukulu Simferopol Zosangalatsa Park

Kwa nthawi yoyamba chipilala otchuka zowawa pa 1917. anthu osadziwika anasiyiratu ndodo, chifukwa kuwonongeka kwa chithunzi cha mfumukazi ndipo korona zinadulidwa ndi chovala mikono ya Russian Ufumu. Mu 1919, antchito Provisional 'ndipo Alimi' Boma wagwetsedwa chipilala ku pedestal ndi. Panthawi ina chosema linakhalanso ndi kubwerera ku malo ake oyenera. Komabe, kale mu 1921, pa pedestal pakati pa paki mzinda, anaika zopangidwa pulasitala wotonza chipilala "polemekeza kumasulidwa kwa Crimea kwa azungu lapansi." chipilala Ichi ndi chithunzi ntchito ndi wamaliseche torso, agogoda dera ndi dziko lapansi.

Mu 1940, kamangidwe ndi sanakhale zonse kunachitika chipilala, kuchotsedwa limodzi ndi pedestal ndi. Mu malo ake anali chipilala V. I. Leninu. Chosema anasintha kangapo, chiyambi cha 80s wa atumwi otsiriza kunachotsedwa kumangira kasupe. Madzi kugwa ntchito kwa zaka zingapo. Pambuyo chomaliza kasupe kulephera pa zokambirana pa kubwezeretsedwa kwa chipilala kuti Catherine II. Stone mu maziko ake anaika mu 2007. Komabe, angapo NGOs anasonyeza kusakhutira ndi njira kwakukulu.

Kubwerera kwa Mfumukazi

Maganizo kutsitsimutsa chipilala kuti Catherine 2 Simferopol adawomba kachiwiri ku bungwe "Russian Mgwirizano" yomweyo pambuyo reunification wa Crimea ndi Russia. Komanso zaka zana zapitazo, chilengedwe ndi unsembe wa chosema ndalama zochokera ku dziko lonse. Okwana ku Russia kuti zithandize ntchito za 47 mln. Rubles. Kubwezeredwa kwa Osema chipilala chinkhoswe Igor Yavorsky ndi Konstantin Kubyshkin. Kamangidwe wa zikuchokera sculptural linakonzedwa pa zithunzi moyo, zojambula ndi mafotokozedwe a ojambula zithunzi ndi Dmitriem Startsevym Aleksandrom Chekunovym. Kutsegula kwa chipilala kuti Catherine 2 Simferopol zinachitika August 19, 2016. Kuwonjezera pa zolemba zakale pa chipilala anali mizere wamakono: "mu ulemu wa reunification wa Crimea ndi Russia."