Chiwerengero cha Kiev - m'mbiri komanso chi mfundo

Kiev amati mzinda wamkulu ndi mmodzi wa okongola kwambiri pa mitu European. The zofukulidwa wa ofukula kusonyeza kuti gawo midzi yake analipo zikwi makumi awiri zapitazo.

Wolemba mbiri Ilovajskij Di kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi kwa nthawi yoyamba aliwerenge chiwerengero cha anthu Kiev m'nyengo ya Russia wakale. Malinga anapeza mbiri yakale, m'zaka XII, anthu 100,000 ankakhala Kiev. chiwerengerochi wavomerezedwa ndi ofufuza ena. olemba mbiri amakono amakhulupirira kuti anthu Kiev mu nthawi inafika anthu 120 000. zikusiyana woteroyo manambalawo chimasonyeza njira kafukufuku chimanga chosakhwima. Pambuyo mfundo zonse yeniyeni angapezeke mu zolemba, kutanthauza zilonda chinakhudza, moto, chiwerengero cha asilikali amene anapita kukamenyana ndi adani. Sitiyenera kukhala pa akungoonerera ndi umboni wa apaulendo achilendo, zomwe zikusonyeza yaikulu pa nthawi ya kukula mzinda ndi chiwerengero cha anthu ake.

Malinga ndi mabuku a mbiri yakale, mu Novgorod m'zaka XIII, anthu a anthu 30 zikwi mu London m'zaka za m'ma XI -. Anthu 20 thousand (cha m'ma XIV - 35 zikwi). Gdańsk ndi Hamburg owerengedwa m'zaka XII ndi anthu 20 zikwi .. Ngati Tikayerekeza anthu Kiev ndi anthu Asilavo ndi Western European mizinda ya nthawi, tinganene kuti Kiev zambiri kuposa iwo. Zinali yaikulu malonda ndi luso pakati.

Patapita nthawi yaitali, ku magwero pofukula, asayansi ziwerengero yolondola. M'zaka za m'ma XVII Old Russian m'matauni osiyana pang'ono kuchokera m'mizinda ikuluikulu padziko lonse wakale. Ngakhale pa mahekitala mmodzi wa gawo lapansi anali anthu 100-150. Anthu kachulukidwe pafupifupi wa Kiev wakale anali anthu 125. pa mahekitala 1. Choncho, 47,5 thous. Anthu amakhala maekala 380. Kumbali ya Kiev Chiwerengero cha anthu nthawi kuti anali ankaona odana wa Constantinople. A mochedwa deta m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu amasonyeza kuti anthu Kiev pa nthawi iyi panali 30 zikwi anthu.

Mu nthawi pambuyo Soviet, likulu la Ukraine anali kudera yekha wa dziko limene chiwerengero cha anthu ndi wolimba kwa zaka zambiri.

Modern Kiev, amene anthu ali miliyoni 2.9 Nchito. Anthu monga cha 2010, ikukula mosalekeza. Nambala pachaka Kiev chinawonjezeka ndi kubera anthu ochokera kumidzi ndi ang'onoang'ono madera a m'tauni ya Ukraine. Only kwa kumpanda awiri a 2010 anthu a Kiev likuvutika kusamuka chinawonjezeka ndi anthu 880. Awa ndi mfundo boma cha Main Statistical Office mu Kiev. Komanso pa kuchuluka kwa anthu ndi chiwerengero cha makanda anakhudzidwa. Chikalata chithunzi - 810 ana. Kuwonjezeka wachibadwa wa Kiev kalekale negative.

Mtokoma wa Chiwerengero cha mzindawo - ndi Ukrainians. Otsala a zikuchokera mtundu wa Kiev kupanga Belarusians, Ayuda, Russian, Crimea Chitata, Poland, ndi Moldavians. Malinga ndi malamulo oyendetsera dziko, ndi chinenero boma - Chiyukireniya. Koma anthu ambiri mwa likulu ali bwino mu Chirasha ndi kulankhula pa izo.

Mbali yaikulu ya Kiev Orthodox. Ichi ndi chifukwa m'mbuyomu wotchuka wa Kiev. Chipembedzo ndi anthu (Zitsulo, anthu ku Western Ukraine ndi Belarus) ndi Chikatolika.