Chiwerengero cha zozimitsira moto pa malo: malamulo, mfundo ndi zinthu mawerengedwe

The chida moto ndi imodzi mwa njira zofunika wamba moto wozimitsa. Choncho ndikofunika kudziwa chiwerengero cha zozimitsira moto m'dera la chipinda (mungaphunzire malamulo m'nkhani ino).

A mawu ochepa koyambirira

makina zosavuta kuika mu kuchitapo kanthu okhala luso. Ndi mosavuta kupirira siteji yoyamba ya moto. N'chifukwa chake chida moto angapezeke pafupifupi nyumba iliyonse, kuyambira nyumba yosungiramo katundu, kutsiriza ndi malo onse ndi mafakitale.

N'chifukwa chake ndikofunika kumvetsetsa zimene ayenera kukhala chiwerengero cha zozimitsira moto m'dera la malo a, malamulo, mitundu ya zipangizo, momwe ntchito ndi kumene kukhazikitsa bwino. Mayankho a mafunso amenewa amapezeka m'nkhani ino.

mawerengedwe dera zolondola

Si kale pofuna kupewa ngozi moto anali kutsogoleredwa ndi "Moto Safety Malamulo 01-03." Komabe, tsopano chikalata chofunika kwambiri woyang'anira chitetezo moto amaonedwa kukhala "moto-kumenyana mode, ulamuliro". Popeza mitengo akhazikitsidwa mu chikalata ichi, inu adzateteza nyumba anu Ku moto.

Pofuna kumvetsa mmene bwino kuika zozimitsira moto mu nyumbayi, muyenera kumvetsa mawu a malo, ndi kuganizira wapadera kamangidwe chiwembu.

Chiwerengero cha zozimitsira moto m'dera la malo a (malamulo zalembedwa mu nkhani iyi) anatsimikiza chifukwa amaganizira deta zotsatirazi:

• Cholinga cha nyumbayo, komanso ntchito za ntchito zake;
• tanthauzo la ngozi gulu kuphulika;
• Malo chinthu ndi mawonekedwe ake;
• gulu la moto;
• kusankha olondola a zozimitsira moto ndi unsembe wawo.

Ndi monga zinthu izi ndi mawerengedwe a ikuchitika. Choncho sitingathe kutsogoleredwa ndi dera limodzi lokha la chipinda kudziwa chiwerengero ofunikira zozimitsira moto.

pakuti Building

Mu zoti chinthu ayenera kumvetsa ntchito kuti amachita. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kuika malo anu ndi anthu kapena nyumba yosungiramo katundu, kapena kupanga. Ngati nyumbayi akuti ndi anthu, mu nkhani iyi, sindiye kudziwa mtundu wa ngozi moto. Izi zachitika okha malo ndi malo mafakitale.

Khalidwe la chinthu gwero

Pa nthawi imeneyi, kuti mawerengedwe si choncho n'zosavuta. Komabe, kamangidwe ka nyumbayi tiyenera kuziganizira kuvomerezedwa.

Chiwerengero cha zozimitsira moto m'dera la malo, zimene zili malamulo apadera chikalata boma, muyenera kuganizira, zochokera mawonekedwe a nyumbayi. Iwo ayenera kusamalira kwambiri mtunda kuchokera chida moto osiyanasiyana zotheka a moto, komanso kuchuluka kwa zikuchokera kudzazidwa makina yokha.

Chitsanzo ndi malamulo a zozimitsira moto kulabadira siyana danga. Kuchokera pa ichi ndi kudziwa patali. Ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa zozimitsira moto mu bungwe anthu, mtunda kuchokera chida kuti mliri zotheka a moto sayenera upambana mamita awiri. Ngati chipinda chimodzi siyana a A, B, kapena C, ndiye mtunda akhoza ziwonjezeke kwa mamita 30. Kwa gulu D nyumba - mamita 40, ndi D - mpaka mamita 70.

Zosavomerezeka mawerengedwe njira

Akatswiri amalangiza kulabadira kuchuluka kwa moto zinthu kumenyana mu chida cha. Kawirikawiri twente-faifi mamita lalikulu la kilogalamu imodzi yokha ya thovu. Ngati chipinda kakang'ono, ndipo motero pali imabwera laling'ono la moto, ndi bwino kukhazikitsa Buku kunyamula moto chida. Koma ngati pali chiopsezo cha moto kwambiri, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mayunitsi a m'manja.

ena mokoma

Mchikhalidwe malo zida moto chida zikusonyeza kuti pa chilichonse pansi akhale mayunitsi osachepera awiri. ntchito ochepa mwamtheradi sindingakhoze.

Mukhoza kukhazikitsa mu chipinda chanu onse zozimitsira Buku ndi kunyamula moto. Ngati muli ndi zipinda angapo malo aang'ono, ndiye kuti muwerengere kuchuluka kwa zozimitsira moto amaloledwa mwachidule malo awa ndi kuziona ngati gulu limodzi.

Kuika gulu D akhoza kwathunthu anaika zozimitsira moto, malinga dera malo sadzalira upambana zana mamita lalikulu.

Ngati pali wapadera basi moto wozimitsa dongosolo mu nyumba yanu, kuchuluka kwa zozimitsira moto zikhoza kuchepetsedwa ndendende kawiri.

gulu la moto

Kuwerengetsa chiwerengero cha zozimitsira moto malamulo amene atchulidwa m'nkhaniyi, muyenera kuchita bwino, malinga ndi kalasi moto. Izi zachitika pa maziko a zinthu mu chipinda. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri - ndi kudziwa zomwe zili mu chipinda zingachititse moto, ndipo pa mfundo imeneyi kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa zozimitsira moto. Mu nyumba ofesi akhoza oyikidwa ndi zolimba. Mankhwala Laboratories - zitsulo kapena kasakaniza wazitsulo. Koma mosungira, umatsuka galimoto ndi gasi - flammable zakumwa.

Ndiponso Zingakhale zabwino kuganizira zapadera ndi owonjezera a moto. Izi zikhoza monga Mwachitsanzo, yokongola ndi nyumba zipangizo.

Kusankha koyenera kwa chida moto

Pambuyo mtima wa nambala ofunikira zozimitsira moto zachitika, muyenera kusankha zida okha. Chinthu choyamba chimene muyenera tcheru - luso kudzazidwa zinthu kupirira moto. Ku mtundu wozimitsa wothandizila ndi zimatengera ndi chimodzimodzi chimene kusamalira mtundu wa chida moto. Komabe, akatswiri analimbikitsa kupereka mmalo mayunitsi konsekonse.

Kuika zipangizo zimenezi mu malo yabwino ndi otchuka pafupi kuchoka pa kutalika kwa zosaposa 150 masentimita.

Yoyenera Chisamaliro cha zozimitsira moto

Kuti chipangizo ntchito molondola ndi bwino, lifunika zonse kuyang'aniridwa. Pakuti ichi pali zofunikira mwapadera kusamalira zozimitsira moto:

• onetsetsani kuti musankhe munthu wosamala amene kuyan'ana Kutukula chipangizo;
• lililonse wagawo ayenera kukumana wapadera nthawi anayendera, zotsatira za amene ayenera nthawi zonse zinalembedwa chipika;
• pamene akutumiza chida moto kudzutsa mphamvu m'pofunika m'malo chipangizo ofanana;
• lililonse chida adzakhala ndi chiwerengero siriyo; anthu ambiri ntchito woyera utoto pa thupi chipangizo.

Ena mokoma posankha chida moto

Ngati mwasankha chipangizo madzi ofotokoza, kulabadira mode firiji. Mosiyana ndi mpweya woipa ufa ndi aggregates, mu zipangizo madzi kutentha malire ndi laling'ono kwambiri.

Moto wamitundumitundu , ngakhale zochepa carbon dioxide, koma iwo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwambiri. Izi osavomerezeka m'madera luso komanso zinthu zochititsa chidwi kapena yachokera. Chifukwa ufa fumbi msanga wodzazidwa kusiyana, ndi kuchotsa izo sizidzakhala zophweka.

Palibe musanyalanyaze malamulo muyezo Chalk moto wamitundumitundu. Ndipotu amadalira osati chitetezo kwa chuma chanu, komanso miyoyo ya anthu ambiri. Kotero kuti iwo zokhudzana ndi udindo kusankha ndi unsembe wa zozimitsira moto. Ndikhulupirireni, ndi bwino kuti adziteteze kuposa moyo pambuyo pake zotsatira zake.