Chiwindi A ndi njira mankhwala ake

Chiwindi D, kapena monga patchedwa chiwindi ankadziwana - matenda oopsa kwambiri yoopsa. M'mayiko ambiri, chiwerengero cha imfa pambuyo matenda akafika 25%. Palokha, matenda sikutanthauza kudziletsa kuipitsidwa, ndiye inu simungapeze odwala kuti "pa chifukwa, palibe chifukwa pa onse." Komabe, matenda enaake uonekere pa maziko a siteji ya chiwindi B. Kuchiza matenda ndi kulemedwa kwambiri ndi limodzi mwa ntchito ambiri mankhwala ndi kugwilizana ndi ulamuliro kwambiri. The ndondomeko yonse ya chithandizo cha matenda a chiwindi D iyenera kuchitikira mu chilengedwe kuchipatala. M'pofunika kuchita onse m'deralo ndi ophatikizana mankhwala. Palokha, matenda akhoza kuoneka ndithu mwadzidzidzi ndipo kwambiri kusokoneza njira za matenda B. The nthawi makulitsidwe ndi miyezi pafupifupi 1 1.5 (ndi zosakwana kuti a chiwindi B).

Ngati njira zina zambiri za matenda D afala kwambiri ku Ulaya ndi USA, komanso mliri mosabvuta mayiko wapadera, monga pafupifupi m'mayiko onse mu America South Africa ndi. HIV uyu amapezeka pafupifupi theka la matenda ndi matenda a chiwindi B, ndi chifukwa cha mankhwala kumadalira kwambiri zimene siteji analephera kudziwa. anyani ake, kale poyera kuti chiwindi B. chiwindi D amatsogolera pafupifupi amatipeza kuti matenda enaake a m'chiwindi, choncho ndi njira kwambiri ndi nkhani ya zofooka okhwima mphamvu mwina munthu yekha pa zasayansi amalowerera kuphunzutsa wothandizila yekha wa HIV.

Pali zingapo osiyana zizindikiro za matenda D. Umayamba zambiri imfa ndi banal kudya. Patapita kanthawi kudwala kuwonetseredwa nseru aakulu ndi kusanza, nthawi zonse maganizo kutopa. Pomaliza, chikasu khungu, maso, ndi mdima mkodzo. Pamene inu muwona zizindikiro zonse munthu ayenera kupempha chithandizo mwamsanga. Kusiyanitsa co-matenda ndi superinfection ndi chiwindi D. Kuyenera kudziŵika kuti co-matenda a mwayi wodwala kwambiri kuposa akapeza superinfection. Nthawi zambiri anapezeka ndi mitundu ya matenda ndi chizolowezi magazi mayeso.

Pakali pano, palibe mankhwala ogwira za matenda. mfundo ndi yakuti mpaka mankhwala chimakula kuchokera mawonekedwe a chiwindi. Nthawi zambiri, matenda a chiwindi A, mankhwala amene ali ovuta kwambiri, alandire ndi mankhwala mofanana chiwindi B. Koma amatanthauzanso mavuto. Osati mankhwala onse kungatithandize zabwino pa wodwala. Ena a iwo mophweka si polimbana ndi matupi HIV ndi ntchito yawo zosayenera. Studies ntchito pegylated interferon, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza matenda a chiwindi B, kusonyeza okha kuchepetsa pang'ono ntchito tizilombo za matenda ankadziwana, koma osati yimitsira yake. Choncho, onse kuti ndi madokotala lero - ndi Interferon. Ngakhale ntchito yofuna kukhala mankhwala atsopano amene adzakhala mogwira mtima kwambiri.

Onse amene amakhalabe kuwonjezera kuti ndi bwino kudwala matenda a chiwindi A, kuposa kuti asagwidwe mwa iye. Palibe katemera wa matenda, koma pali katemera mabuku motsutsana a chiwindi B. Pofuna kuti matenda a chiwindi ankadziwana, apite mu magawo onse a katemera ndi pa nthawi yomweyo kuchepetsa angathe kutenga matenda a chiwindi B. Ngati inu ndi mankhwala a matenda oopsa, ndiyeno zonse zii ndi yunifolomu moyo ungachite ndimalota za. Kudzatenga zaka, kuti thupi pambuyo pa zotsatira za matenda D, ndipo nthawi zambiri kuti achire. Ngati simuli mwayi napeza chiwindi D superinfection, ndiye, ngati izo si chisoni, koma matenda enaake simungaganize kupewedwa. Choncho, kutsatira malangizo onse kupewa mulu wa mavuto. thanzi lanu zimadalira inu. Khalani wathanzi!