Chizindikiro cha Chizindikiro

Matenda a Greve (Gref-Usher syndrome) ndi matenda otupa amitundu, kuphatikizapo kuchepa kwa kumva mosiyana, mpaka kugontha. Dzina la chizindikiro likufotokozedwa ndi mfundo yakuti Gref poyamba anafotokoza izo, ndiyeno Usher. Choncho dzina lachiwiri la matendawa.

Matendawa akhoza kupatsirana mobwerezabwereza ndi cholowa (chiwerengero cha 43.5%).

Matendawa amawonekera pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezeka kwa ophthalmoplegia, yomwe, kupita patsogolo, kukhoza kutsogolera kusasunthika kwathunthu kwa diso la maso ndi chiwerengero cha ptosis. Pafupifupi theka la odwala, makamaka, makumi anayi peresenti, zizindikiro zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi pigmentary dystrophy. Tiyeneranso kunenedwa za kusintha kwakukulu kosasintha komwe kumakhudza dongosolo lalikulu la mitsempha.

Chifuwachi ndi matenda omwe amachitika kwambiri ndi ana obadwa osati mwachirengedwe, koma mwazigawo. Matendawa akutchedwa "dzuwa matenda" m'njira ina. N'chifukwa chiyani ali ndi dzina limeneli? Izi zimachokera ku maonekedwe a wodwala: mwanayo amachepetsa maso ake, ndipo maso ake apamwamba pa nthawi ino amayamba kuwombera.

Ndi zifukwa ziti zomwe zimayambitsa matenda osasangalatsa?

Zindikirani kuti ngati zizindikiro zikuwonekera pa nthawi imene mwanayo akusintha, ndiye kuti pali mwayi woti matendawa adzichoka yekha pakapita kanthawi. Ngati izi zikuchitika nthawi zonse, ndiye kuti mufunseni dokotala mwamsanga. Izi zikhoza kufotokozedwa ndi kuti vuto loyamba limayamba chifukwa cha kusakhazikika kwa dongosolo la mitsempha, ndipo chachiwiri - ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kusokonezeka kwa mankhwala.

Ngati mwadzidzidzi mukuzindikira zizindikiro za matendawa, ndibwino kuti musamufunse ngakhale katswiri wina, koma mwamsanga kwa angapo, kuti afotokoze chithunzi chokwanira kwambiri. Kupita kumatsatira kwa dokotala-matenda a ubongo.

Kumva za matendawa kuchokera kwa dokotala, simuyenera kuyika mtanda pa mwanayo. Kupititsa matendawa ndi "makutu" sikuli koyenera, chifukwa chakuti chizindikiro cha Gref chiyenera kuchitidwa, monga matenda ena aliwonse. Poyamba matendawa amapezeka, ndibwino, chifukwa pamayambiriro oyamba, mungathe kuchita nawo chithandizo. Koma ngati mutachedwa, ndiye kuti mukusowa maphunziro ovuta.

Nthawi zina nthendayi imadutsa palokha. Ndili ndi zaka, dongosolo la manjenje limatha, ndipo matenda amatha. Mulimonsemo, muyenera kukaonana ndi katswiri yemwe angapereke mayesero onse oyenerera, kuphatikizapo ultrasound of the brain. Pambuyo poyesa mayeso mungathe kuganizira za momwe zinthu zikuyendera ndikudziwiratu zam'tsogolo ndi mankhwala, ngati kuli kofunikira.

Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti palibe vuto lililonse kuti musasokoneze njira ya mankhwala yomwe dokotala akukuuzani mukaona zotsatira zochepa. Ichi ndi chiyambi chabe, osati zotsatira zomaliza, ndikofunika kuti zonse zitheke.

Katswiri amadziwa momwe wodwala ayenera kupangira mankhwala - kunyumba kapena kuchipatala. Kuponderezedwa ndi vuto lalikulu, koma kumbukirani kuti chizindikiro cha Gilili ndi chitsimikiziro cha kupezeka kwake.

Chizindikiro cha chithunzi, chithunzi:

Mwana wanu ndi chinthu chamtengo wapatali kwambiri chomwe muli nacho, choncho samalani. Kuwopsya popanda chifukwa chowoneka, ndithudi, sikofunikira, koma ngati mukukayikira - kambiranani ndi katswiri wa matenda a ubongo.