Cuba: Havana zokopa osati

Palibe nkomwe munthu amene si ndimalota kukaona Cuba. Mukamva magombe mchenga, nyanja, ndi ndudu zazikulu Cuba, paphwando Cuba Libre, kupanduka Suntuke Guevara ndipo, ndithudi, Havana zokopa. Kuwonjezera ndi zosowa gombe holide Cuba , ndipo mukhoza kupeza chimwemwe kuyendera zipilala wakale.

Choncho, kodi kuona Cuba? History ndi chikhalidwe zimagwirizana inextricably zinalumikizana pamodzi ndi kupeza mawu a zomangamanga. Choncho mwapadera mu malo oyamba, timafunika Havana zokopa. mzinda si kanthu imatengedwa lotseguka mpweya zakale, ku Old Havana yekha, pali pafupifupi 900 omangidwa mu Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana mapulani ndi ndi phindu mbiri. Komabe, zomvetsa chisoni chizindikiro cha lothandiza kucheza ndi cha kuchuluka kwa nyumba kamangidwe, anamanga mu zaka XVI-XVII Pafupifupi 150 akhala anakongoletsa, ena womangidwa kugwera kuwola ndi ziyambe kukonzedwa.

Havana zokopa monga aang'ono ndi mipingo, forts ndi bastions, m'mapaki, zakale ndi nyumba za mafumu. Linga la La Fuersa, anamanga mu 1577, ali wamkulu mwala m'nyengo America Central.

Okonda Zosayiwalika ndiponso kukaona San Francisco del Havana - mpingo anamanga m'zaka za m'ma XVII.

Aliyense wa chigawo odziwika wa Havana - Vedado, La Habana Vieja, Miramir - ndi chidwi mu njira yake. Old Havana ndi malo ano zikugwirizana ndi Malecon promenade, anabzala kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XX.

Pa padoko ndi Hospital National, ankaona Nyumba yaitali mu mzinda.

Pakati mbiri muyenera kukaona yopemphereramo la El templet, anamanga mu 1828 pa malo, malinga ndi nthano, iye anabadwa mzinda, Cathedral Square, amadutsa popita Kosungira Zida ndi Old Square. Mozungulira malo awa yagawidwa ensembles wokongola nyumba mapulani. Chimodzi mwa zitsanzo zabwino za atsamunda Baroque - Cathedral wa St. Christoph (Cathedral wa Havana) - lili Cathedral Square. wapakamwa yake chokongoletsedwa ndi magazini a ntchito ndi Rubens ndi Murillo amadziŵika chifukwa chakuti zaka zoposa 100, pali kugona zotsalira Hristofora Kolumba.

Koma osati zokopa wa Havana kulandira chithandizo cha apaulendo. Other mzinda wa Cuba imatchedwanso kwa nyumba zake zopanda mapulani ndi mbiri yakale. Ngati nthawi ingapezeke, tiyenera kuyendera mzinda wa Trinidad, Cienfuegos, Santa Clara, Santiago de Cuba. Zokopa zikuphatikizapo linga otsiriza del Morro, Cespedes Park ndi Atsamunda Cathedral, komanso sitepe imodzi mu Cuba Street Padre Pico. Komanso mu mzinda uno makamu kuwiri Cuba holide - holide de A Fuego ndi Carnival.

M'tauni ya Trinidad, anakhazikitsidwa mu 1514, komanso Old Havana, anasunga khalidwe akale. Komanso, imathamanga maganizo ake okongola. M'tauni ya Santa Clara wotchedwa Mzinda wa Suntuke Guevara. Panali wotchuka nkhondo a asilikali wopanduka, ndipo apa Ernesto Suntuke Guevara anaikidwa m'manda. Cienfuegos zomangamanga ndi yosiyana ndi kalembedwe wa Caribbean Havana, mzinda Santyago De Cuba ndi Trinidad. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti idamangidwa pa chiyambi cha XIX atumwi ndi atsamunda French ndipo anamanga kalembedwe neoclassical.