Cytomegalovirus ana maonekedwe ake ndi mankhwala

Cytomegalovirus matenda a banja la nsungu mavairasi. HIV izi zimapezeka m'mayiko onse otukuka, mu Europe iwo ali ndi kachilombo za 3% ya neonates, chithunzi ichi ndi pang'ono kuposa mu Russia, za 5%. Ana ambiri amabadwa ndi matenda izi, wathanzi, mosiyana ndi anzawo. Nthawi zambiri cytomegalovirus ana ali chabe, ie, mwanayo ali ndi zizindikiro zilizonse za matendawa alipo.

Virus angapo milandu kuchokera mayi mwana adakali utero, izo likulowerera kuti nsengwa ndi. Chimaonekera matenda a mwana wosabadwayo mu magawo oyambirira ndi pakati padera (KUCHOTSA MIMBA) kapena wathunthu ubongo, ziwalo, mantha dongosolo, ndi neurodevelopmental chilema.

Cytomegalovirus ana makamaka makanda angayambe kwambiri ndipo ngakhale kuyambitsa imfa. Komabe, ndi matenda oyambirira ndi mankhwala mabuku ziyang'aniridwe a mlingo magazi a chitetezo ku HIV izi mwayi kuti mwana adzapulumuka, kukula.

Cytomegalovirus: Zizindikiro

makolo ambiri amene ana ali ndi kachilombo CMV alibe yankho zimene ana awo ali ndi kachilombo HIV ichi, chifukwa iwo alibe zizindikiro za matenda. Chithunzi matenda zingaoneke kokha pamene chitetezo cha m'thupi yafupika. Nthawi zambiri cytomegalovirus ana izo kumaonekera monga chimfine. Malungo mwana, chimfine mphuno ndi zilonda zapakhosi, angadwale ndi tonsils Palatine.

Ndi chifukwa zizindikiro amafanana ankavala ndi banal ARI, makolo ambiri sadziwa kuti kuli yekha ndi mwana wa HIV. Makanda ndi CMV matenda ndi pafupifupi konse chizindikiro. Anthu ena amakhalanso ndi mawonetseredwe osakhalitsa, umene m'tsogolo. Nthawi zina kwambiri, matenda kukhala ndi mwana moyo.

Zizindikiro afika akhanda ndi CMV kobadwa nako:

· Matenda a chikasu ndiyo diso mucous nembanemba ndi khungu;

· Zotupa a m'mapapo, chiwindi ndi ndulu;

· Kupanda kunenepa;

· Bluish-wofiirira totupa pakhungu.

Pa zolemba zonse matenda:

· The kukula wamng'ono wa mutu (akanagwiritsa kwa thupi);

· Mgwirizanowu kayendedwe;

· Mental retardation;

· Kulakwila kapena imfa ya masomphenya ndi kumva;

· Dzitetezeni.

Zizindikiro lekeza kumachitika mwana miyezi yochepa kapena zaka. Zizindikiro ambiri: chakhungu masomphenya ndi kumva, khungu zina ndi ugonthi. Mankhwala oyambirira, nthawi zonse kuyang'aniridwa ndi kukumana kafukufuku kofunika, osati kupereka matenda kwa patsogolo, muyenera kudziwa mmene mwanayo kachilombo kapena ayi.

Cytomegalovirus - mankhwala

Kukonzekera mankhwala zotchulidwa dokotala malingana ndi kuopsa kwa HIV. Ana osaposera chaka chimodzi ndi ana ankachitira mu chipatala, iwo ankakhulupirira kuti asankhe immunotropnye ndi antivirals zophatikizananso interferon. Monga ulamuliro, mankhwala ndi lalitali kwambiri.

Nthawi zambiri ndi maziko a matenda zimachitika matenda yotupa, mu nkhani iyi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa Kwalamulidwa. ali ofunikira kuthetsa tizilombo toyambitsa. Komanso amachitira matenda amene amayamba ndi matenda.

Komanso, woikidwa mankhwala zobwezeretsa. Nthawi zina mankhwala ochiritsira kuwonjezera njira mthandizi ntchito Mankhwala, mankhwala azitsamba ndi njira ina kuti kuthandiza kubwezeretsa thanzi la mwanayo. Zakudya ana ayenera kukhala wolemera mu mkaka, mapuloteni, kufufuza zinthu ndi mavitamini.

Pamene mankhwala zovuta za cytomegalovirus ana ku siteji pachimake akudutsa ndi otetezeka zobisika mawonekedwe, zomwe si kusokoneza nthawi yaitali.