Danilovskoe manda: kuyendetsa galimotoyo? Kachisi wa Zinafika wa Mzimu Woyera pa Danilovsky manda

kumanda Danilovskoe ili m'chigawo Kumwera loyang'anira Moscow. Iwo chinamasulidwa mu 1771. Ena mtunda ndi Danilovskoe Muslim manda. Momwe iye, chidwi ambiri mwa anthu okhala ndi alendo a likulu. Dziwani kuti m'zaka za m'ma XVIII panali ambiri matauni manda, ngati nthendayo inali mkati. Inali pafupi mudzi dzina Danilovskoe. Ulemu wake ndi manda nalo dzina lake. Ife kuikidwa muno makamaka basi amalonda, anthuŵa ndi amisiri.

Manda a ogula wotchuka

Kwenikweni, anapeza chikutha malo okhalamo Tretyakovs amalonda - Sergei ndi Pavel. Monga mukudziwa, iwo anatsegula zomera amatchedwa maina awo. January 10, 1948 anali reburial cha phulusa la onse Tretyakov ndi mkazi wa Paulo - Faith. mitembo yawo zidatunsidwa kwa Novodevichy manda. A bambo Tretyakov ndi manda mayi anakhalabe mu malo. More ndendende, ife timadziwa chinthu chimodzi chokha - kuti chipilala awo panopa wawo. Ndipo pali Zatsala pansi, palibe aliyense akudziwa. zinsinsi zambiri zimasunga Danilovskoe manda. Kodi tifike kwa ilo, amadziwika kuti onse amene achibale m'manda pano. Pali nthawi zambiri anthu.

Manda a achinyamata Tretyakov

Pa kamtunda ndithu kuchokera ku manda a atate wake ndi amake, mu mtima wa Danilovsky manda, pali wodziwanso kuposa manda Tretyakov. Suli kutali ndi nyumba yopemphereramo wa St. Nicholas ndi unremarkable chipilala - yaing'ono pinki lubwe yachiwiri. Pali kugona mabwinja a alongo ndi abale a ogula wotchuka; iwo anafa, ana kukhala akadali kwambiri, mu 1848, pakati pa mliri wa fever. dzina lawo ndi Alexander, Nicholas, Daniel ndi Michael. Iwo sanali kupatsidwa kupulumuka bwino pamene akukula. manda ambiri kudzadza pa mliri Danilovskoe manda. Kodi tifike kwa ilo, mukudziwa mazana a anthu amene ataya okondedwa awo.

Manda a atsogoleri

Komanso, kumanda anaikidwa Metropolitan Nechayev (Pitirim), komanso wotchuka Moscow woyera - Matron. Pa manda ake kawirikawiri alendo lapansi. Mu 1998, zotsalira wodala anatumizidwa ku Pokrovsky obisika. Koma anthu ambiri anasiya kutambasula chingwe ku manda. Komanso, maulendo ku manda Aristokl (Hieroschemamonk ku phiri la Athos) ndi dera wake Yesaya. Nthawi zambiri, kumanda anaikidwa angapo anthu amene adzipereka miyoyo yawo kwa Mulungu.

Kachisi pa Danilovsky manda

Pa manda ndi mpingo wa Zinafika wa Mzimu Woyera. Linamangidwa pa ndalama za dzina wamalonda Logg. Mu 1832, FM Shestakov, academician a zomangamanga, ophatikizidwa mu moyo wa ntchito yake, akuika latsopano tchalitchi lalikulu ndi guwa Chigawo, ndipo posakhalitsa opangidwa Kuphunzira ake. Mpingo, anapanga kalembedwe Ufumu, ali chokongoletsedwa ndi adaletsa kwambiri, pali matchalitchi Wolemekezeka Anne ake kuti Virgin Mary, Prince Aleksandra Nevskogo ndi Daniel wa Moscow, ofera a Efraimu, Eugene, Elpidiya, Basil, Capito, ndi efa, ndi Agafodora. Ndi wodabwitsa mapulani chipilala Danilovskoe wotchuka manda. Momwe kuti izo, inu mukhoza kufunsa atsogoleri a chipembedzowo wa mpingo uno.

Kusintha maonekedwe a mpingo, kupereka izo Renovators

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka mazana makumi awiri, pa tchalitchi kakusintha zina - ndi kutambasuka lalikulu lidawonjezeka kum'mwera. N'zochititsa chidwi lokondeka limodzi ozungulira, amakona anayi, ndi mzikiti mu mawonekedwe a dera, ndi rotunda zozungulira ndi awiri-storey belu nsanja ya tchalitchi si anakhudzidwa ndi Bolsheviks. Zilibe kupasula, osati waponya belu, koma mu zaka 30 za mazana makumi awiri, iwo anagwidwa Renovators kwa nyengo yaifupi. Zinali zomvetsa chisoni kwambiri m'mbiri ya mpingo. Koma ngakhale ndiye, anthu ambiri tsiku akhamukira Danilovsky manda. Momwe kumeneko, kuphunzira amwendamnjira kwambiri.

Kubwerera ku khola la Orthodox Russian, mpingo lero

Mu 1944, tchalitchi anakhalanso chuma cha mpingo Russian Orthodox, ndiwo Metropolitan Orthodox. Kuyambira atasiya kugwira ntchito Simonov ansembe yotchedwa mu akachisi anatitumiza ku mpingo: ntchito ulemu wapadera mwa chizindikiro mokokomeza Mulungu "Mwachangu Mverani" ndi Iver, fano la Serafima Sarovskogo ndi chifuwa ndi zotsalira za.

Pakali pano, bungwe imachitika utumiki, kuwonjezera, inu nthawi zonse, kafufuzeni zimenezi mulaibulale ndi Sande sukulu.

Kodi kufika Danilovsky manda

Malo chidwi ndi mbiri, amene anatchuka chifukwa Moscow - Danilovskoe manda. Kodi kumeneko? Akhoza anafika ndi yapansi, ayenera kupita Tula siteshoni. Komanso, kumanda trams nambala 1 ndi nambala 8.