Bali Amabereka - ndi subspecies zinatha

Ambiri akambuku mu dziko - ndi akambuku. Masiku ano, pali angapo kum'mwera kwa mitundu zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ubweya. Atatu a iwo zinatha. Tiyenera mwapadera Bali Amabereka. Linanyeka munthu m'zaka lomaliza. Woimira mphaka akuti ndi kambuku chabe amene analipo padziko lapansi.

magwero

Pali ziphunzitso ziwiri za chiyambi cha subspecies izi. Gululi ndi okonda choyamba kuganiza kuti choyambirira Balinese ndi Yavani akambuku ndi kholo limodzi. Komabe, Ice Age, iwo anali olekanitsidwa mnzake zilumba osiyana. Choncho unakhazikitsidwa pa subspecies wina Bali, pa zina - Chijavanisi.

Malingana ndi chiphunzitso wachiwiri, baba wakale wa akambuku amenewa anafika malo atsopano ndi mayiko ena, tidapita ku Khwalala ya Bali, kukuchitika kwa 2.4 Km. mawu awa refutes bodza mfundo odziwika kuti mwamtheradi amphaka onse amaopa madzi.

Maonekedwe. kubalana

Bali Amabereka wosiyana achibale awo zazikulu yaing'ono. Kutalika kwa amuna anafika 120-230 masentimita, akazi anali ang'onoang'ono, lonse 93-183 cm. Komabe, ngakhale ngati chilombo miyeso ankaopseza anthu wamba. nyama yolemera makilogalamu zosakwana 100 amuna ndi makilogalamu 80 akazi.

Mosiyana ndi achibale ena Bali Amabereka anali ndi ubweya osiyana kwambiri. Anali wamfupi ndi olemera lalanje mtundu. chiwerengero cha misewu ndi zosakwana mwachizolowezi, mawanga zina mdima zinachitika pakati pawo.

mimba wamkazi unatenga masiku 100-110, zinyalala anali nthawi zonse 2-3 mphaka. Iwo anabadwa wosawona wokuthandizani, masekeli mpaka makilogalamu 1.3. Koma kwa chaka ndi okha ankasakidwa ndi ankasakidwa nyama. Komabe, pamodzi ndi tigress anakhalabe zaka 1.5-2. Tinkakhala oimira wa mphaka kwa zaka 10.

kukhala

Balinese nyalugwe malo wakhala Indonesia, Bali. Izi subspecies sizinayambe zakhalapo m'madera ena.

Moyo, iye anali chimodzimodzi ndi anthu ena a mphaka. Adalipo umodzi nyama ndi moyo woyendayenda. Panthawi ina anakhala masabata angapo, ndiye - ndipita kukafuna watsopano. Ake gawo zinatha akambuku zaikidwa mkodzo kuposa wasonyeza yeniyeni chowonjezera amaika anthu ena.

Iwo anali okonda chachikulu cha madzi. Mu yotentha, nthaŵi zonse lisamalandire n'kupita ku m'mayiwe.

chakudya

Bali Amabereka anali mdani. Kusaka ndekha, koma nthawi zina, pa nyengo mating angapite nyama ndi mkazi wake. Ngati nyama anakwatulidwa pafupi anthu angapo, anali tigress ndi ana atakula.

Monga ena a mitundu, anali wokongola bwino mphaka, amene oyang'anira boma la ubweya wake, nthawi zina nyambititsa izo, makamaka zakudya.

Pa kusakasaka, anali ntchito njira ziwiri: phesi, ndi kuyembekezera wovulalayo. Masking mtundu anathandiza akambuku pamene kusaka pansi nyama. Nthawi zambiri, iwo ankasakidwa pafupi matupi a madzi ndi pa njinga ya. Zitengere kwa mapazi yaing'ono ochenjera agwire, akambuku anapanga ena leaps zazikulu ndi anamupeza nyama.

Pa chilombo kuyembekezera zabodza ndi kuchita kumakoka mwamsanga pa njira wovulalayo. Pankhani ya kachidutswa mamita oposa 150 chinyama, iye sanali kuulondola.

Ngati kusakasaka bwino, ngati amphaka zina zikuluzikulu, subspecies zinatha wa nyalugwe pakhosi kudziluma nyama yake, kawirikawiri pa nthawi yomweyo kuswa khosi lake. Pa nthawi kungaononge kuti makilogalamu 20 a nyama.

Pamene kusuntha chilombo anapha wovulalayo anachita izo mkamwa mwake ndi kuwinduka kumbuyo. Kusaka nyalugwe kunja analamula kapena usiku. Onse ntchito pa njira yomweyo anali zotsatira za mayi wa maphunziro, osati titadziwa mtundu wa khalidwe.

Pa m'gawo lake Bali Amabereka anali pamwamba pa piramidi chakudya, nkomwe aliyense akhoza kupikisana ndi chirombo ichi. Anthu anali iye ngozi.

mitundu zinatha

Bali Amabereka anawononga munthu. Mwalamulo, woimira loyamba subspecies adaombera mu 1911. Zinali munthu wamkulu, wachidwi kwambiri am'deralo. Pambuyo nkhani imeneyi, chilombo anayamba kusakasaka chachikulu ngati nyambo ntchito kawirikawiri ziweto.

Kambuku otsiriza anawomberedwa imfa September 27, 1937, ku nthawi ino kutchulidwa subspecies zinatha. Amadziwika kuti anali wamkazi. Pali ngakhale chithunzi chenicheni, zomwe zinasonyeza m'deralo ndipo anapha nyama. Akukhulupirira kuti anthu angapo adakali moyo mpaka 50s lapansi.

The zifukwa kwa ikutha wa Bali Amabereka ndi kuwononga malo ndi munthu ndi woipitsitsawu (chofala) kusaka chilombo. Nthawi zambiri ndi kuphedwa chifukwa cha ubweya zawo zamtengo wapatali.

Mwalamulo kusaka inaletsedwa yekha mu 1970, ndi za nyama otchulidwa Act kuteteza zachilengedwe ku 1972.

Mu chikhalidwe cha anthu a pa chilumba cha Bali nyalugwe iye anali ndi kagawo kakang'ono wapadera. Iye woyesedwa ndi ulemu. Umapezeka nkhani wowerengeka, fano lake anamugwiritsa ntchito wamba.

Komabe, panali anthu amene anali chinyama watcheru ndi mwinanso ankhanza. Pambuyo pa chiwonongeko cha chirombo, mapepala ambiri ndi zinthu zina zokhudzana ndi kambuku anali ataphedwa.

Mu England mu British Museum pali zidutswa za mafupa, zigaza zitatu ndi zikopa ziwiri za chilombo zinatha.