Daunshifterom - Downshifting ndi ... - Ndi chiyani icho? Downshifting mu Russian

Kusiya ntchito zabwino, kusintha mzinda nyumba kwa bungalow mu dziko ndi zosowa kapena nyumba m'mudzi wina ... Aliyense wa ife nthawizina akufuna kusiya zonse ndi kusiya. Ndipo izo zakhala zambiri chaka chilichonse anthu ndi maganizo amenewa. Pa nkhani imeneyi, panali malangizo - Downshifting. A wotsatira wa azimuth iyi akutchedwa daunshifterom. Ndani uyu? Daunshifterom - munthu amene anathawa chitukuko nakhala recluse kwawo. Tiyeni tione pa mbali zenizeni ndi mfundo zazikulu za moyo.

Downshifting - ndichiyani?

Mawu amenewa akufunitsitsa mochititsa mu umene munthu renounces chitukuko ndi moyo mwachete kwa nokha. Kuti ndi mwaufulu akukana kwa ubwino analandira (chitukuko ntchito, kuwonjezera chuma ndi zina zotero. D.) Ndipo amakhala mwakachetechete ndi banja lake (kapena nokha) kutali ndi mzinda wawo.

Kumene, mfundo imeneyi sitinganene kuti upainiya. Izo zinayambira kubwerera mu nthawi zakale, pamene womudziwa amene downshifter. Mwachitsanzo, Gautama Buddha anasiya chuma chake ndi kuyendayenda anapita kukafuna mayankho a mafunso wosatha. Choncho anachita Mfumu Diocletian ku Rome. Popeza anachira matenda aakulu, adapereka wachifumu ndipo anapita kwa malo dziko pa gombe. Pamene palibe Zitsanzo zochepa owala monga wojambula Gauguin. Chifukwa cha zithunzi, anasiya wantchito ntchito banki. A daunshifterom choyamba mu Russia anali Leo Tolstoy. Earl anasiya chuma chake chifukwa cha moyo chete. Iwo likukhalira kuti downshifter - akadali osati loyang'ana wa workaholic a. Ambiri Udindo iye mu gulu la idlers ndi loafers. Izi siziri zoona. Ndipotu ndi munthu wokangalika chinkhoswe mu zimene iye amakonda ndi muzisangalala.

Mu West, ndi downshifting ikunenedwa mu 70s Mu zaka zapitazo. Mu dziko lathu, anaonekera kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 21. Ndi pamene Internet anapanga woyamba ndipo amakhala daunshifterov. Popeza zodabwitsazi ndi ikupita patsogolo: malinga ndi kafukufuku maganizo, za 5% ya anthu kufunafuna ntchito, amafuna mitundu ndi utachepa ntchito ndi kutsitsa ntchito.

The zifukwa

Tsopano inu mukudziwa amene ali downshifter. Tiyeni tipeze zifukwa zomwe anthu anayamba amaterowo wa moyo. Zamaganizo apeza atatu ambiri:

1. Kudwala.
   
   Pa matenda aakulu (makamaka ngati pali kuthekera kwa imfa) Munthu kuunika mofatsa makhalidwe. Iye anazindikira kuti moyo umodzi wokha, ndipo m'pofunika kukhala moyo mukufuna, chifukwa tsiku lililonse angakhale otsiriza.
   
   
2. Kutopa.
   
   Kukwera mofulumira mpaka makwerero ntchito kungachititse kuti kukhumudwa kwambiri. Wina azindikira kuti aseluka ntchito si zosangalatsa, ndi nkhawa mosalekeza. Ichi ndi chifukwa chachikulu chifukwa mabwana ndi daunshifterom.
   
   
3. Kufunika kwa mogwirizana.
   
   Anapulumutsa wa chitukuko angatchedwe pofuna kuti abwerere kwa munthu mwini "Ine" ndi yocheza ndi nthawi banja kwambiri. Munthu akukana ntchito, chifukwa amadziwa kuti njira iyi adzatsogolera Iye mathero akufa.

Kodi kukhala daunshifterom

Simufunikanso kuchita khama khama. Zokwanira kusiya ntchito yanu ndi kuyamba kusangalala ndi moyo, kuchita mungakonde. Koma si onse mophweka. Modern downshifter - yokhazikika wakale wa mzinda, ali apamwamba (mwinanso kuposa wina) maphunziro, zaka kuyambira azaka 21 mpaka 45. Iye kale anatha kupanga ntchito kapena kupeza likulu zabwino, chabwino, kapena mwana wa makolo olemera. Ndalama zofunika kwambiri kwa iye, koma ichi ndi chifukwa iwo ali amodzi, ndipo safuna kumva alibe.

zaka 35-45 - ichi ndi zaka zambiri Russian daunshifterov. Nthawi zambiri, awa ndi anthu amene anatha kukonza malonda mu 90 kapena mbiri mu mawonekedwe a ndalama kapena katundu n'kukagulitsa kapena kulola.

Yankho n'lodziwikiratu: Downshifting - osangalala aumphawi. Kumene mukhoza kuchokera ubwino wa chitukuko koma ndiye ndikufuna kudya tsiku ndi tsiku. Choncho, pakalibe nkhani olimba banki adzakhala ndi ntchito. Kusiya ena kuthetsa daunshiftery ntchito yosavuta. Komabe, iwo kwambiri akuopa, ndipo opanda ndalama ndipo amakakamiza iwo timathera ntchito nthawi zambiri ndipo khama lalikulu kuposa kale. Kuyeza kumeneku si aliyense adzakuchirikiza. Choncho, ambiri akubwerera kwawo kapena ku mzinda.

kuwanda

Kuposa mu dziko pamwamba muyezo wa moyo (pafupifupi kapena pamwamba), anthu ambiri rethinking maganizo awo mlingo ndalama, zasungidwa ndi ntchito. Choncho, downshifting wotchuka anagula mu Australia ndi United States. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa posachedwapa, 26% ya ku Australia ndi 30% wa ku America kale masitepe woyamba umenewu. Ku Ulaya, Chiwerengerochi theka. Downshifting mu Russian ali% 4-5 yekha wa kumbali. Izi kuchuluka otsika ndi chifukwa chakuti kakhalidwe ka moyo wa ku Russia, ndipo zimenezi si kwambiri.

Kuopsa kwa anthu

Inde, anthu iwo alibe angabweretse choopsa chilichonse. Koma mwina si zabwino kwa magulu a limene akupita kusiya. Pano pali mfundo ziwiri. Poyamba, kampani amatenga wabwino, ndipo mwinamwake mmodzi wa antchito abwino. Oipitsitsa, ngati bwana pamwamba. Chachiwiri, pali chiopsezo kuti ufulu wokonda kupatsira malingaliro awo antchito 2-3, nadzakhala kutsatira chitsanzo chake.

Wotchuka Russian daunshiftery

• Amalia Mordvinova. Ndinachoka mafilimu a kanema ndipo anachoka ndi ana atatu Goa, kumene amasangalala nyengo ofunda ndi moyo. Kwathunthu odzipereka yekha angamulerere ana.
  
  
• German Sterligov. Iye anali mmodzi wa tycoons woyamba Russian. Mu 2004, anagulitsa bizinesi yake, nyumba ruble, ndipo anachoka ndi banja lake m'mudzi. Kuphunzitsa ana awo kunyumba komanso kuchita ulimi. Nthawi zambiri kudza kwa Moscow ndipo akupitiriza kumanga piramidi ndalama.
  
  
• Pyotr Mamonov. Mu 1995, ndi woimba wotchuka ndi wosewera kumanzere Moscow m'mudzi Efanova. Komabe, akupitiriza kukaimba ndi kujambula.

Pomaliza

Zitsanzo kutsimikizira kuti downshifter zafotokozedwa pamwambapa - si nthawi zonse mfulu kwathunthu munthu. Ngakhale anthu olemera ndi otchuka sali okonzekera kuthetsa ku moyo wa katundu wolemera. Kodi tinganene chiyani za anthu wamba amene ngongole kapena amene asankha nyumba kubweza chiyani? Zikatere, ngati kwambiri ndikufuna, sangathe kusiya zonse ndi kusiya.

Mwa njira, dziko ndi maganizo osiyana kwambiri daunshifterom: wina ndi nsanje chakuti iwo anaganiza kukuza moyo wawo madigiri 180, ndipo munthu alingaliririra iwo kulephera chifukwa cholephela ndi kukana kayendedwe ka moyo wamakono. Ngakhale izi, izo ayenera kumvetsa - n'zosatheka kuti athetse mavuto awo ndi kuthawa chitukuko. Mwina kwa anthu ena Downshifting - ndiyo njira yokhayo osangalala. Koma nthawi zina anthu amene anasiya ntchito yake, ntchito ndi mapindu ena cholinga moyo wawo. Chirichonse chimene ntchito kukhala wofunika, amakhala sekondale. Kusiya kokha zosangalatsa. Mwinamwake ndi zabwino, koma moyo popanda cholinga sangathe adzatchedwa moyo.