Decoupage - ziri ... Decoupage: Mfundo Oyamba

Masiku ano pamene zinthu kwambiri ndi wonyong'onya, ine ndikufuna kukhala chinachake munthu wapadera. Masiku ano pali njira zambiri zosiyana ndi mawonekedwe a needlework kuti angasinthe chitsanzo aliyense ndi chinthu muyezo mu ntchito yapadera ntchito zamanja. Anthu ambiri ngati njira imeneyi akale ndi wapamwamba wa zokongoletsa monga decoupage. Iyi ndi njira yapadera ya zokongoletsa pamwamba pa zinthu zopangidwa kuchokera ku chilichonse kuti amalola kuti yesezera kupenta luso.

Anakopekanso kapena luso?

Mawu "decoupage» (découpage) ndi French ndi m'chinenero Russian amatanthauza "kudula". Choncho mmodzi wa mitundu ya ofunsira anaphedwa pa chilichonse padziko: pulasitiki, nkhuni, galasi, nsalu kapena zitsulo. ntchito ikuchitika njira imeneyi, inu mwachidziwikire taonera, koma sanali ndikuganiza kuti modyerera anajambula chithunzi mafelemu, mafano kukongoletsa ndi mipando chokongoletsedwa ndi utoto vyrezkovoy kapena minofu kuti amaloledwa kulenga ulemerero onse decoupage. Njira lonse la kuvala, kulola aliyense, ngakhale munthu amene akhoza kujambula kulenga ndalama lapadera. Sankhani chithunzi amalikonda kuchokera wapadera makadi decoupage, zopukutira m'manja zimapezeka pepala kapena magazini, komanso elaborating njira wake wapadera monga craquelure, mitundu ndi tinting, greening ndi ena, pamapeto, ndipo mukhoza kupeza chinthu chokongoletsedwa ndi ndithu kwambiri potsanzira inlay kapena luso kupenta.

A mbiri pang'ono

Njira pepala chokongoletsera ntchito ndi zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku ntchito ku nyumba zawo kale m'zaka za m'ma XII, osawuka Chinese. Koma pachimake cha kutchuka kwa njira ya chokongoletsera anafika ku Ulaya m'zaka XVII-XVIII, pamene otchuka lacquer mipando ndi katundu wa m'nyumba anapanga Japan ndi China. Chifukwa m'chipani ndi kuvuta mtengo mayendedwe ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri, koma m'misili anali tiyamba kupanga mipando mtengo. Kuti tichite zimenezi iwo amagwiritsa amajambulapo maluwa okongola kum'maŵa zosiyanasiyana, komanso mwaluso pasting iwo pamwamba pa chinthu. Kuti zioneke ngati zenizeni Japanese kapena Chinese chinthu, pamwamba pake ndi varnished kangapo. Njira imeneyi wokongola mwamsanga Zafalikira Europe ndi ku UK kumeneko ambuye decoupage azikongoletsa makoma a zipinda ochiritsira zithunzi za zinthu kamangidwe, mitunda ndi ena osiyanasiyana. zodabwitsazi anaika dzina wapadera - zipinda kulisindikiza.

Mu zamunthawi ya Victoria England decoupage njira kusintha - m'malo zithunzi za m'mizinda ya ku Ulaya ndi katswiri mapulani mu kachitidwe wachisokonezo zikuphatikizapo osakaniza mitundu zojambula, mafano cupids ndi angelo. Kwa nthawi yoyamba ayamba kupanga malonda a kusindikizidwa pa mtengo pepala zopereka wapadera wa zithunzi podula, kotero kuti ambiri osiyanasiyana strata chikhalidwe cha anthu amakhala otchuka decoupage. chizolowezi Posakhalitsa movutika yapamwamba m'mayiko ena ku Ulaya.

Kodi inu kukongoletsa?

Ngati kale njira ngati ntchito ntchito nthawi zambiri azikongoletsa matabwa mabokosi, Albums, mabokosi mphatso ndi osiyana wokongola zinthu wamkazi mtima, koma lero mukhoza kukongoletsa pafupifupi kanthu njira decoupage. Maganizo a kulenga tosses moyo weniweniwo: a mipando ogontha nazale kapena dziko; kudula matabwa zomveka trays, mbale ndi Miphika popanda zoumba zinthu osiyanasiyana a pulasitiki. Mu njira imeneyi, mukhoza kukongoletsa ndi lampshade kwa nyali usiku, nsapato mumaikonda kapena thumba. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito decoupage njira panyumba, polenga zinthu wapadera ndi zinthu osati kupanga mkati lapadera, koma ikhala ngati gwero la maganizo :

• kalirole, zisa, mabokosi kwa zodzikongoletsera, bokosi otungira kwa zokongoletsera;
• Albums, chimakwirira zolemba, zolemba, wallets ndi kupyurnitsy, m'mabuku ndi zopalira pensulo, desiki amakhazikitsa okha ndi kuyima pansi pa iwo;
• flasks, matambula a vinyo ndi mabotolo;
• Miphika, kukongoletsa mafelemu, mafano ndi coasters, mawotchi, lampshades;
• zinthu zosiyanasiyana khitchini: miphika ndi samovars, lokoma mabokosi, kudula matabwa ndi trays, nyumba tiyi, muli chifukwa zonunkhira, coasters otentha, mkate bins.
• zodzikongoletsera - ndolo, pakhosi zosonyeza, mphete ndi zibangili;
• nsalu wolemera, ku makatani, nsalu za patebulo ndi bedspreads liza ndi mapilo zokongoletsera;
• zovala, matumba ndi nsapato.

Choncho, chilichonse chinthu akhoza azikongoletsa decoupage mu luso. Malingaliro okha adzaoneka, amene ali yekha chidwi chachikulu cha mtundu umenewu luso kukongoletsa.

Mitundu ya kupenta minofu

Mu luso lamakono zamanja anaganiza kuonetsetsa zotsatirazi Mitundu ya njira decoupage:

1. Classic (molunjika).
2. Chigamulocho.
3. Anazungulira.
4. Art.
5. Dekopatch.

Ngakhale kuti onse a mitundu ya decoupage zochokera luso m'munsi wamba ndi mzake, iwo ali osiyana kwambiri. Kuona mwachidule mbali iliyonse.

Classic, molunjika kapena decoupage

Pamene akuchita ngati ulemerero image, kudula kapena wang'ambidwa Pochotsa decoupage kapena makhadi wapadera wogawana ndi bwino Pamilunguyo pamwamba okonzeka wa chinthu. Pambuyo kutsatira pamwamba mankhwala ali ndi varnish ndi opukutidwa mpaka mpaka mutapeza yosalala ndi homogeneous kapangidwe. Malinga ndi kulenga kapangidwe motif zikhoza kusinthidwa, mwachitsanzo, kolirovan, zosasonyeza mtundu wake weniweni kapena okalamba.

Contact Technology

N'zosiyana decoupage - njira zokongoletsa pamalo alionse mandala, kawirikawiri galasi. Pamene akuchita njira imeneyi, cholinga si glued kwa akunja ndi pamwamba lamkati la mankhwala, kotero kuti ndondomeko ya ntchito ndi osiyanitsidwa ndi anthu anachita mu tingachipeze powerenga.

volumetric decoupage

Njira imeneyi Chili zinthu za kayeseleledwe wa kupenta ndi kulenga padziko zinthu buku, ilo lili pafupi kwa ziboliboli sculptural. Minofu, structural pastes ndi zipangizo zina amalola kuti alenge buku ndege.

Art (wautsi) Technology

Chifukwa chakuti mawonekedwe decoupage pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyana ndi njira ntchito mokwanira basi anatumizanso lamya cholinga mbiri kupeza wathunthu ndi apamwamba potsanzira kupenta weniweni luso.

Dekopatch

Mtundu uwu wa kupenta amatchedwanso minofu kapena pechvorkovym patchwork decoupage. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti pamwamba kuti chokongoletsedwa kwathunthu ndi zosiyanasiyana zidutswa pepala, ntchito zopukutira m'manja zimapezeka kwa decoupage. The chifukwa ndi potsanzira zoyala pa. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito pepala lapadera kwa dekopatcha, komanso Pochotsa wamba kunja osati zochepa chidwi.

Ngati mukufuna yosavuta izi, koma ndithudi njira chidwi, tiyeni tione zimene zipangizo muyenera kukonzekera kuti decoupage lanu loyamba. Sitepe ndi sitepe mmene timachitira, ifenso yang'anani.

zipangizo zofunika

Choyamba, muyenera:

1. Zinthu kapena workpiece yokongola.
2. Zithunzi kuti ife mukukonzekera kukongoletsa chinthu. Zimakhala makadi apadera decoupage, photos, clippings magazini ndi nyuzipepala, amajambulapo maluwa okongola wokongola wa zopukutira m'manja zimapezeka pepala.
3. Lumo, maburashi siponji zazikulu zingapo, sandpaper ndi grits osiyana.
4. Kumata wachithunzi adani. Oyenera monga munthu wabwinobwino nyumba PVA ndi zodula decoupage.
5. Akiliriki primers, zomatira ndi utoto.

Bwanji zimenezi?

Ngakhale kuti njira ndi mwachilungamo wophweka, anafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane mmene ntchito decoupage chomwecho. Pakuti oyamba dera lirilonse izo zonse zotchulidwa.

• M'pofunika kuyeretsa pamwamba zomwe zakonzedwa kuika cholinga. Ngati pamwamba pa mitengo kapena zitsulo, ndiye ndi bwino kuti primed.
• Favorite chithunzi pamafunika kudula kapena kugwetsera kunja misozi kapena khadi.

• Pamene cholinga anapulumuka, m'mbali kuti ali sichidziwika bwino, zimveke kukwaniritsa mphamvu. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kuichotsa mosavuta wosiyana zina Pochotsa utoto wosanjikiza chisanafike wothira madzi ozungulira ndi mpukutu zolondola.
• Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito maudindo osiyanasiyana, ndiye musanayambe gluing, onse a iwo ayenera kukhala okonzeka ndi kuvala pamwamba. Pezani Kusinthaku Napempha kwa cithunzithunzi, chitani gluing.
• PVA zomatira ndi bwino pang'ono kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi, ndiyeno mafuta iwo malo pamene ife adzaphatikana ndi motif a mbali iwowo.
• mosamala kwambiri, kusamutsa fano pamwamba kenako mokoma kukanikiza, ulimbo. Pofuna kuchotsa m'makwinya anapanga ndi mpweya thovu mosamala kukonza chithunzi pang'ono yonyowa pokonza nsalu kapena zala zanu kuchokera pakati kuti m'mphepete.
• Chotsani zomatira owonjezera ndi kamsalu ndi kuwasiya iwo kuti ziume fano.
• Ngati malire pakati pa moyo ndi ntchito cholinga wolemekezeka kwambiri, ntchito woonda kwambiri, otchedwa ziro sandpaper ndi molondola kwambiri tipite m'mphepete.
• Zikatero, ngati mukufuna zina kukongoletsa mitundu fano kapena kuwonjezera glitter, kuphimba ndi wosanjikiza varnish. Kamodzi ndi youma, zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zinthu zina zokongoletsera.
• Ndiye m'pofunika kuphimba mutu wa zigawo zingapo varnish, kuyembekezera kuyanika wathunthu ya aliyense wa iwo.