Devaluation wa ruble, amene amakhudza ake

Poyambirira, mawu akuti "devaluation" anali mwamphamvu womangidwa ndi golide, anali osachepera kumanga ndalama unit wa dziko metal izi, zazikulu devaluation. devaluation wa ruble wa - yotero kuti maganizo amenewa. Masiku ano akuti ntchito pamene dziko ndalama zambiri kutaya kugula mphamvu yawo ndalama zovuta zomwe pazikhalanso yuro ndi dollar US. Ngati inu mverani malangizo mungawongolere vuto lanu ndalama.

Kuchepetsa kuthekera kugula ndalama. Chimenechi chidzakhala devaluation. Devaluation - kwambiri capacious mfundo kuposa kufufuma. Koma pali vuto paubwenzi ndalama ndi ndalama za maiko ena. njira izi si za m'dera lomwelo kudziwa phindu msika wa ndalama zosiyanasiyana. Pamene malonda bwino dziko akuchuluka, kukula kufufuma, devaluation angayambe. Mu zina, devaluation amathandiza maboma zonse mtengo wa ndalama dziko. Izi zinayamba kutheka pamene ndalama yokwana golide yayimitsidwa. Izo si chifukwa cha zizindikiro zazikulu za citukuko, komanso malamulo ndi mabungwe a boma. Choncho mwalamulo kuchepetsa ndalama mlingo wa ndalama izi sitingazipeze pena anathandiza pa malonda yapakati-gombe, ndithudi si womangidwa kwa ndalama za maiko ena ndi zina zotero.

Kodi devaluation? Potchula chida ichi kanthu, n'zotheka yotithandiza imports, ndalama za dziko adzaphedwa mtengo ndipo monga Motero, adzakhala kufunika mu misika ya kunja. Izi kumawonjezera bwino ndalama, pali kuwonjezeka wolowa ntchito yatsopano. Bwino bwino dziko la malipiro. Amachepetsa mu mtengo wa imports. katundu opangidwa kukhala mpikisano kwambiri.

Pali mitundu iwiri ya devaluation: zobisika ndi lotseguka. Open - ndi pamene boma mwalamulo imatiuza za izi. Chakhungu kudzipatula ndalama. Anachokera ku kufalitsa yapakati-gombe ndi kuwombola awo atsopano. Only pa mlingo yafupika, ndi n'komwe kuchuluka kwa devaluation.

Chobisika - Sachita mtengo wa ndalama poyerekezera ndi ndalama zovuta, koma ndalama siili anachokera ku makope a. Pamene inu kutsegula devaluation ndi kutsitsa mitengo ya katundu poyerekezera ndi ndalama zovuta. Chobisika M'malo mwake, kumawonjezera phindu

Tsopano, kodi ndalama devaluation, ife tikudziwa, iwo ali komanso mavuto, makamaka ngati sumalamulidwa. The devaluation wa ruble ndi zotsatira zake zoyipa anafotokoza mu mawonekedwe:

- ndi provocateur cha kufufuma ndi kumawonjezera mlingo kukula. Yopangidwa mu dziko ndi kuchepetsa mtengo wa mankhwala n'kofunika mlingo wa kukula kupanga;

- Anthu akusiya kudalira ndalama dziko;

- pali kuchepa revenues katundu kunja. Izo kumawonjezera mtengo. Izi zimamupweteka kwambiri mabizinezi a dziko ndi kwa anthu onse. Makamaka zimakhudza alimi, amene kugula luso akunja ndi mbali kupanga awo;

- anthu kusalankhula akuyamba kutapa ndalama zawo ku mabanki ndi Kugula ndalama. Zimenezi zina mtengo wake;

- pali kuchepetsa malipiro penshoni, kwambiri yafupika mphamvu kugula.

Devaluation mu Belarus wasonyeza chitsanzo cha zinthu zoti ankakwiya kwambiri. Ngakhale chuma ankalamulira devaluation ndi zina n'zothandiza. The devaluation wa ruble mu Russia chinachitika mu 1998, ndipo ambiri anafa ndalama zawo. Khalani diso pa mitengo kuwombola ndi kupanga mfundo zanu.