Dunkan Aysedora: MBIRI. Aysedora Dunkan ndi Yesenin

Mkazi, amene anaopa konse motsutsana maganizo a anthu ... Choyamba chibwenzi chake chinali zaka zoposa 29, ndi yekhayo wamwamuna - zaka 18 wamng'ono. Ndi kuti tsiku ichi chizindikirike kwa onse monga wovina, koma upainiya nthawi kavinidwe anafa ndi iye, ngakhale iye anayesa kukhazikitsa masukulu awo awo m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, kuti zimalimbikitsa masomphenya awo chosema ndi choreography. Amenewa anali Aysedora Dunkan, amene yonena ndipo m'nkhani ino. moyo wake mochititsa manyazi ndi zachilendo anataika imfa osati zochepa opyola malire. Koma kuganiza kuti iye anali atasiya mu mbiriyakale, osati chete.

Kubadwa kwa nyenyezi tsogolo

The footplate loyamba la moyo wamtsogolo wa wovina wotchuka aphata asanabadwe iye. Pamene mwana anali kudzabadwira ku banja kale ndi ana atatu. Koma n'zimene banja chinali ayi. Atate provernuvshy chinyengo banki lalikulu, adathawa, kusiya mkazi wake apakati ndi ana kudzisamalira okha. Iye anatenga ndalama zonse ndiponso konse anaonekera mu moyo wa mwana wamng'ono.

Zinali 1877. Kapena, mwinamwake, ndi 1878 TH ... Kunja kunali January. Ndipo mwinamwake, mu May ... Popeza kuti enieni tsiku la kubadwa kwa pang'ono Dora Andzhely Dunkan osadziwika. Iye anabadwa mu wotukuka San Francisco pansi kulira anakwiya bambo ake wodyeredwa depositors kuti m'kati pansi mawindo a nyumba.

wakhanda

Mayesero amenewa, ngakhale kunapezeka kuti anadabwa kwambiri ndi mayi ake, kodi ambike mkazi osasunthika. Tamarayo analonjeza kuti, ngakhale zonse, kulera ana ndi kupereka iwo ndi zonse zofunikira. Ndi chivomerezo mayi Dora Angela anali katswiri woimba, ndi kuthandiza banja, iye ankagwira ntchito yovuta kupereka maphunziro.

Iye kwenikweni anakwanitsa kulera ana awo, ndipo ngakhale kuwapatsa maphunziro abwino kwambiri. Koma kupereka zokwanira mokwanira kwa ana, iye sakanakhoza thupi. Pofuna kusiya msungwana wamng'ono ndekha panyumba kwa nthawi yaitali, mayi molawirira kwambiri kupereka mtsikana ku sukulu, wobisa msinkhu wake weniweni.

Komabe, madzulo a ana mayi chosadzikonda kwathunthu. Iye ankaimba ndalama zawo mumazikonda Chopin, Mozart, Beethoven ndi Oimba ena aakulu. Kuyambira ndili mwana oyambirira Dunkan Aysedora anamvetsera ndakatulo ya William Shakespeare ndi ndakatulo Persi Bishi Shelli.

Chikondi choyamba cha

amuna chidwi Dora Angela akadali kuyambira ndithu wamng'ono. Pamene iye anali ndi zaka khumi zokha, Dora Angela ankakonda m'nyamata wina dzina lake Vernon, amene wagwira ntchito mankhwala katundu. Iye anali Loti amafuna kuti munthu mapeto, anakakamizika anabwera ndi chibwenzi kulibeko. Izo zinali kokha pamene anamutsimikizira kuti iye kukwatiwa msanga, iye anabwerera.

Komabe, musafulumire kuganiza kuti Dora Angela unatha nymphet. Izi zikanakhala kupotoza bwino mfundo. Akundichitira Vernon Loti Komabe, koma childishly wosalakwa. Komabe, yomwe akutchulidwa moyo wake kale analankhula kwambiri za chikhalidwe cha munthu uyu eccentric, zikutanthauza kuti adzakhalapo mpaka anamwalira. Aysedora Dunkan, yonena kuti adzayenerera patsamba kwambiri kuposa munthu wina dzina, zidzaululika kwathunthu ngati mkazi patapita nthawi yaitali.

Khama la maloto

kuvina sukulu woyamba Dora Angela anatsegula zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi. Mu udindo wa ana m'dera ophunzira kumeneko. Inde, anali kusewera basi mwanayo. Koma kwa zaka 10 ndi mlongo wake ndi kwenikweni chinachake kupeza kuvina malangizo. Dora Angela ankalankhula za dongosolo latsopano kuvina, amene, kumene, pa nthawi basi akhali penepo tayu. Mtsikana anaphunzitsa ana kayendedwe okongola kuti iye yekha zokha, ndipo kupeka. Chirichonse chimene icho chinali, icho chinali kale njira loyamba kulenga latsopano kukopera kavinidwe.

Kusankha moyo

Sitingathe kunena kuti kuphunzira unapatsidwa kwa Angela Dora nkomwe mu sekondale sukulu. M'malo mwake - zinali kumveka monga kosangalatsa. Nthawi zambiri iye anathamanga ndi maola sukulu ndi maola akungoyendayenda m'mphepete mwa nyanja, kumvetsera mkokomo wa zanyengo ndi amene mumasangalala kuonera mafunde adagulung'undisa kumtunda.

Khumi ndi zitatu wamng'ono sukulu ndinaganiza kuti zokwanira lamoto nthawi pa wophunzira benchi, ndipo atasiya sukulu. moyo, anaganiza kwathunthu kuthera nyimbo ndi kuvina. A kupambana kwakukulu kwa mwana ndi ndalama komanso zothandizira mipingo yawo anakhala wovina Mary Louis Fuller anavomera kutenga wake monga wophunzira.

Pofuna ulemerero

Nditaphunzira kwa zaka zingapo, ndi luso koma akuchedwa Dora Angela kugonjetsa Chicago, anatenga Iye amake ndi m'bale. Pa nthawi imeneyo, iye amatenga gawo dzina lake Dunkan Aysedora. Koma Chicago anali pachangu palibe kugwa pa mapazi a wovina newfangled, ngakhale ntchito ndipo anali wopambana. Koma iye kwathunthu kwa wokonda kwenikweni luso zabwino nkhope ya Ivana Mirotskogo 45 wazaka - lova obwera ku Poland.

Ngati ife kukumbukira kuti pamene Isadora sanagone nthawi komabe anamukonzera zaka 17 ndipo n'zosavuta kuona mmene zachilendo ndipo ndithu tione zachilengedwe anali pa awiri. banja sanali kusangalala ndi phwando amenewa, komanso chopunthwitsa koipa iwo kukonzedwa. Ndipo maganizo a anthu Isadora anali moona sindikusamala.

mkwatibwi ukathyali

Roman Isadora ndi Myrotske inatenga theka chaka. Iyi inali nthawi ya chibwenzi mu mzimu wa chi. The pazipita kuti analola yekha angapo m'chikondi - izo kumapsyopsyona pamene amayenda pamodzi.

Kenako anaikidwa tsiku la ukwati, ndipo anayamba kukonzekera cikondwelelo. Mwina mbiri adzaonekera yosiyana Aysedora Dunkan - mkazi ndi wolemekezeka mayi wa banja. Koma izi sizinachitike, chifukwa Myrotske anali chinsinsi lowopsya - anali kale anakwatira ndipo mkazi wake malamulo ankakhala ku London. Atatsala pang'ono ukwati, akaipeza mbale wake, ndi chinkhoswe ndi kutsazikana.

njira kufika

Isadora ..silinaona ukwati analephera, ndipo anapita kulankhula ku New York. Pano iye anali ndi kupambana. impromptu ake kuvina ndi kukondwera mokondwera ndi salons chachikulu. Koma Duncan anadziwa kuti kunali koyenera kupita chitsogolo.

Ndiyeno iye anayenda akazi m'dera olemera ndi pansi pretexts zosiyanasiyana, apempheni kuti okwana madola mazana angapo. ndalama zimenezi zinali zokwanira kugula malo kuyenda yekha, amake, m'bale ndi mlongo London. Komabe, kunali koyenera kupita mu kugwira kwa mayendedwe a ziweto, koma ngakhale Isadora ndi banja lake zinali asokoneza ndi mopitirira muyeso, choncho kulephereka ulendo iwowo ndithu.

Titafika ku London, iye amapita molunjika ku imodzi mwa mahotela mtengo kwambiri, usiku wapakhomo amakankhira iye ndi kunena kuti iwo ali basi sitima ndipo posachedwapa kubweretsa katundu wawo. Iye akulamula chipinda ndi chakudya, ndipo m'mawa banja lonse mwakachetechete kuzembera kutali hotelo, ngati ndalama zonse anakhala paulendowu.

moyo akupeza bwino

Sinali ulendo omaliza, tiyipukuse otopa kuzindikira wovina. Moyo Aysedory Dunkan ladzala ndi njira zoseketsa ndipo wamatama. Iye mopanda manyazi anapezerapo mwayi wa anthu owazungulira. Zimenezi zinali zoona makamaka amuna. Isadora mwadongosolo amanoledwa awo luso chinsiriro ndi pamene mwayi kuti ntchito kwa mafani aluntha.

Koma coyamba, Duncan akali zisudzo. Iwo anafuna kuzindikira talente awo ndi kuzindikira kuti sadzakhala opanda thandizo. Ndipo thandizo limeneli anadza mu nkhope ya chofala Ammayi Campbell, amene adakhulupirira mwa chiyembekezo cha kalembedwe atsopano ndipo anakonza Isadora mokweza kuwonekera koyamba kugulu ngati "wovina zosowa" pa nkhani imodzi mwa nkhani chikhalidwe.

Aysedora Dunkan ndi Yesenin

Mu 1921, Duncan analandira kuitana boma kutsegula mu Moscow sukulu ya kuvina. Iye analandira izo, ndi chikhulupiriro mu m'tsogolo - awo ndi dziko ili lalikulu, anachita kusintha, anapita ku Russia.

Kamodzi pa phwando, amene anakonza m'nyumba ya Duncan, anadza SERGEY Esenin. Choncho aŵiri yowala ndi zapadera anakumana, amene yomweyo anathamangira kwa wina ndi mzake ndi onse Changu ndi akulembayo cha khalidwe lawo.

nuptial mfundo

Yesenin Aysedora Dunkan ndi Pasanapite nkhani ya miseche likulu, ngakhalenso kupitirira. Iwo anali osiyana kwambiri, sanadziwe chinenero wina ndi mzake, komabe anapitiriza kukumana. Iwo sanaime iliyonse yaikulu kusiyana mu m'badwo, kapena kulephera kulankhula popanda wotanthauzira.

Kwa nthawi yoyamba mu zaka zambiri, ndinaganiza zomangira mfundo ofunda ukwati ufulu Aysedora Dunkan. Yesenin komanso kuledzera ulemerero dona, ankaona kusuntha ndi zachilendo.

mavuto m'banja

Idyll bohemians awiri sizinakhalitse. Akukhulupirira kuti kutchuka Sergei nsanje mkazi. Iye anali ndi mtima wofuna ndipo anafuna kuti iye ndi chidwi.

Pamene anali chilakolako choyamba, anakhala zindikirani zambiri kunja mkazi imprints anatsala moyo zaka. Yesenin zinthu ndi mkazi wake ndi mwano kwambiri. A zambiri nkhanza kukondera zoona anamvera adiresi wake Aysedora Dunkan. mkazi amene anavutika chitonzo zochuluka? Mwina, kumlingo, kuteteza kuti iye samvetsa Chirasha. Koma Yesenin anayamba analola kuti amenye mkazi wake. Ndipo kumvetsa kuchonderera anali sangathe.

Banja okha nkhani ya nthawi. Koma ngakhale pambuyo wokhulupirika okha Dunkan Aysedora anapitiriza kuti Yesenin mzimu waubwenzi. Iye anali sanalole yekha kunena chinachake choipa chipongwe ndi wolemba ndakatulo iyi.

koopsya ulendo

Mu 1927, Dunkan Aysedora anali mu Nice. Ankakonda kuyendetsa galimoto mosasamala pa galimoto ndipo kawirikawiri kupita kukayenda galimoto lotseguka. Ndipo izi dzuwa yophukira tsiku, anaganiza kukwera mwachizolowezi. Zingwe pa khosi la mpango wokongola ndi bwino kuponya nsana wake, iye anakhala mu galimoto, anati tiwonana anzake nalamulira dalaivala kukhudza. Iwo anali kutali kuyendetsa kutali. Mapeto mpango anagunda masipoko a njinga, opiringizidwa mwa iwo ndi kuthyola khosi la mkazi. Choncho anamupeza imfa inexorable. Aysedora Dunkan moyo ndipo mofulumira anamaliza moyo kunagwa poyambira, nthawi yotsiriza mokweza kulengeza yekha.