Dzina Dutch: history, tanthauzo ndi chiyambi

Kapena gulu akhoza kukumana munthu yachilendo, zachilendo ndipo kwambiri oseketsa dzina. Monga ulamuliro, izo zimatengera pa chiyambi yeniyeni ya miyambo ya dziko limene mwini wake anabadwa. Mwachitsanzo, mayina Dutch amaonedwa monga mmodzi wa funniest mu dziko. N'chifukwa - mwaphunzira nkhani imeneyi.

Labambo: chibadwire ndi moyo

Mawu akuti "dzina banja", odziwika kwambiri kwa ife lero, amachokera ku Roma wakale. mawu awa anasankha banja lalikulu ndi lamphamvu ndi mwamuna helm lapansi. Ndiye Aroma m'gulu mfundo banja, ndi njira, ndipo akapolo, makamu kutumikira. Mu Russia, madongosolo kwenikweni anali yemweyo: kwa chiyembekezo chakuti a serfdom, anthu wamba anali yemweyo dzina lomaliza monga eni malo a.

Mu nthawi yathu, palibe dzina kulikonse - kwapatsidwa pobadwa, ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala nafe moyo. Kupatula milandu wapadera, kumene.

History of maina oseketsa Dutch

maina Dutch amaonedwa zopusa kwambiri ku Ulaya konse, ndipo pali abwino kwambiri kufotokoza mbiri. Pamene 1811 mtundu anagonjetsedwa ndi Napoleon, iye anapereka lamulo limene mokakamiza aliyense wokhala mwa Netherlands anali kutenga dzina French.

Dutch okha, pamaso ankavala maina kokha kumvera lamulo sanafune. Ndipo chifukwa iwo ankakhulupirira kuti ntchito ya dziko - yekha muyeso wosakhalitsa, tinaganiza kuti usavutike ndipo musati ndikuyamba akubwera ndi mayina. Ndipo wotonza ankhondowo ufulu okonda kodi simusamala.

Kotero pali mayina mwamtheradi mopusa amene sangathe kutchula popanda kuseka. Mwachitsanzo, Naaktgeboren, lomwe limatanthauza "wobadwa maliseche." Kapena Piest ( «pissing»). Anakumana ndi lonse nthambi makolo pansi pa dzina Rotmensen -. Kumasulira kwa Dutch, "anthu yoola"

Patapita zaka zingapo nkhondo ndi Napoleon inatha ndipo anthu a dziko linalandira ufulu kachiwiri. Komabe, mosiyana ndi zimene timayembekezera, lamulo sichinayambe sanaithetse. Choncho wolowa a amuna awa kuvala dzina omwe alinso lero. M'malo mwake, iwo amaonedwa kukhala choyambirira kwambiri mu dziko.

Kodi "galimoto" mu mayina Dutch?

Kubvomereza maina angaperekedwe kwa anthu a Netherlands kuwapatsa kanthu pa ofanana manambala oyambirira "galimoto", "de", "Van der" ndi ena. Ndendende chifukwa cha dzina ili Dutch kotero wotchuka kunja. Mwachitsanzo, iwo ali otchuka kwambiri mu United States.

America ambiri maina Dutch amadziwitsidwa kugwirizana ndi kutchuka ndi ndalama yapamwamba. Makamaka chifukwa chakuti industrialists olemera anali ku Netherlands. Pezani osachepera Korneliyo Vanderbilt. Koma dzina lake lomaliza, ngakhale phokoso wokongola, ambiri sali pa, wamba. Panali ngati tauni yaing'ono pafupi Utrecht, iye ankatchedwa Bilt. labambo A Van-Der-Bilt (Vanderbilt) ndi mbadwa ya mzinda uno, kuti ndi wobwera "kuchokera Bilt".

The Germany, nayenso, ndi losaiwalika manambala oyambirira Von, kuonetsa udindo wa galimoto lolemera. Koma Baibulo Dutch a galimoto ndi zina zambiri prosaic, ndipo palibe chuma chawo, osati kuseri kwa icho.

Ndi manambala oyambirira "galimoto" okha anthu a Netherlands zambiri zinalembedwa zilembo zazing'ono (kupatulapo - mu koyamba kapena chiyambi cha chiweruzo a), koma kunja angapezeke olembedwa ndi likulu kalata.

Wotchuka kwambiri maina Dutch

Nthawi zambiri, Netherlands - Dziko, ngakhale ang'ono, koma chikhalidwe kwambiri olemera. The moyandikana ndi Belgium ndi Germany, olemera mitundu ndi zipembedzo zikuchokera, magulu angapo zamakolo - zonsezi akhoza sikungawononge mayina Dutch.

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa mayina onse mu dziko, kukaona m'dera Social Insurance Bank. Kuwonjezera ntchito yake yaikulu - chitetezo pamaso pa mitundu yonse ya masoka, zikuchita ndi nyumba imeneyi, ndi ziwerengero okhala maina.

Pa miyezi itatu iliyonse antchito banki a anayikidwa pa webusaiti boma limatchula maina otchuka - chachimuna ndi chachikazi. Mukhozanso zindikirani chizolowezi kugwa kapena adzawuka kutchuka kwa dzina lililonse, poyerekeza ndi nthawi yapita. Ndi dzina lililonse, mungapeze mfundo wathunthu, kuphatikizapo chiyambi chake, etymology, kugwilizana m'zinenero zina ndi odziwika zonyamulira.

Modabwitsa, mfundo pa maina mudzapeza yekha mu Baibulo Dutch malo. Ngakhale kuti m'zinenero zambiri, kuphatikizapo English, German, French ndi Spanish. Komabe, muyenera kudziwa Dutch kuphunzira wotchuka mayina Dutch.

mayina a anthu, mwachitsanzo, Daan, Semu, Lucas, Milan, Thomas amapezeka pafupifupi iliyonse. Ndipo kuyankhula za akazi otchuka, ndi Emma, Julia, Sophie, Lotte, Lisa ndi Anna.

Magwero a mayina Dutch

Today iliyonse dzina Dutch awerenge wina siyana anayi chiyambi: enieni akatswiri ofotokoza kapena banja:

1. Ponseponse labambo lachokera ku dera limene akukhala, kapena thandizo ake kamodzi kholo lake ankakhala. Mwachitsanzo, de Vries. Nthawi zina ngakhale basi dera, koma malo kapena malo kumene anthu ntchito - galimoto Aller, kapena van de Vliert (kutanthauza "anachokera famu")
2. Chitsanzo china ndi dzina lililonse - ndi ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, Haak amatanthauza "peddler", ndi Kuiper - "Cooper", ndipo ndi de A Klerk ndi kuchita zonse bwino - mwamunayo ntchito ndipo amasamalira.
3. Gulu lachitatu la maina anabwera kuchokera yeniyeni mbali thupi la munthu kapena chuma cha khalidwe lake. Mwachitsanzo, Dik amatanthauza "mafuta" ndipo de A Groot - «yapamwamba». Osati aliyense ndi mwayi ndi dzina, kodi inu mukuti.
4. Gulu lomaliza la maina kugwirizana ndi chiyambi cha chonyamulira ake ndi transmits chibale. Addicks zikutanthauza kanthu koposa "Addika mwana" monga Evers - ". Mwana Avery" Kuti ndi mtundu wa patronymic - zofanana ndi zimene timachita mu Russia.

Zosangalatsa za mayina Dutch

• Amuna Dutch labambo, ngati ife, amapatsidwa kamodzi kwa moyo wonse. Pamene mtsikana akakwatiwa, iye ali kusankha. Iwo akhoza kusiya mwina dzina lake kapena kuphatikiza ndi dzina la mwamuna wake, lisanduke awiri. Anthu ambiri amakonda njira choyamba, ngati mkwati labambo mwamtheradi dissonant.
• Pali zoposa zikwi zana wa mayina Dutch pachiyambi. Ndipo ambiri a iwo simudzapeza kwina kulikonse.
• De Jong labambo amatanthauza "mnyamata" ndipo amapereka kawirikawiri membala wamng'ono wa m'banja la dzina chomwecho. Pamene analogue de A Oude «okalamba» ali n'kukhala kwambiri. M'pomveka - dzina dzina latsopano munthu amene kale dzina yeniyeni, yekha popeza kuti pali m'bale watsopano m'banja sakuvomereza.
• Wotchuka kwambiri Dutch maina: de Jong, de Vries, Jansen, van de Berg, Bakker, galimoto Dijck ndi Visser.