Elena Gagarina, Yuriya Gagarina mwana wamkazi: yonena, moyo

Izi tsopano mkazi wachikulire nthawi anadziwa nkhaniyi, munthu amene poyamba anagonjetsa m'mlengalenga, kwambiri kuposa ena onse padziko lapansi. Iye ali kwambiri ngati iye: yemweyo mtundu maso, yemweyo lotseguka kumwetulira. The bata chomwecho ndi kudziletsa. Ndipo si mwangozi, chifukwa - mwana wake wamkulu. Choncho, timudziwe bwino: Yelena Gagarina, mwana wamkazi Yuriya Gagarina - munthu woyamba, ndi kusungunuka mu mlengalenga.

ubwana

Little Helen anali mwana woyamba wa Yuri Gagarin ndi Valentina. Iye anabadwa mu 1959. Malinga ndi Maulendo Yuriya Gagarina mphwanga, Tamara Dmitrievna, msungwanayo anali kuwawa kwambiri, ndipo makolo nkhawa ngakhale amadzinenera kuti tikabatize ake. Mwina ngati akuluakulu atadziwa, ndi wokayenda pamwezi woyamba akhoza kukhala munthu wina.

Wamkulu, Elena Gagarina nthawi zambiri anabwera pansi akukhudzidwa ndi mafunso okhudza atate wake wotchuka. Iye nthawi zonse anafunsa za ndege poyamba, za momwe iye poyamba izo. Monga tate wa ake onse anauza, kaya anandifotokozera zina zidindo ndi maganizo? Koma pa tsiku Gagarina Elena Yurevna kunali chochepa, iye anali zaka ziwiri, motero, palibe kanthu za zochitika zazikulu za tsiku kuti sanakumbukire. Koma wakhala mbali ya moyo wake kuyambira ali mwana. Iye anakula nazo. Mwana Yuri Gagarin nthawizonse wakhala osati kwambiri komanso wachikondi bambo, komanso wokayenda pamwezi woyamba. moyo wake wonse chikugwirizana ndi malo ndi malo kufufuza. "Isanayambe ndi pambuyo pake" chifukwa anali sanakhaleko.

kukumbukira abambo ndi

Elena Gagarina anakumbukira zokhudza mphindi yake yotchuka 108 adakhala nkomwe analankhula. Mwina chifukwa nambala yaikulu anthu anafunika kukambirana nkhani imeneyi, ndipo mwa munthu wotopa. Koma analankhula kwambiri za ubwana wake, za kukula mu dera Smolensk, nkhondo anabwera. Banja lake lonse (awiri akuluakulu ndi ana anayi) Germany kunja mu msewu, ndipo iwo anakhala zaka zitatu mu pa bwato la anakumba m'munda.

Zinali zovuta kwambiri, panalibe chakudya, ana Ankawaphwanyira maphunziro. Mu 1941 (a Yura wamng'ono anali usinkhu wa zaka 7), iye anapita ku kalasi loyamba, koma pamene dziko la Germany linalanda dera, sukulu chinatsekedwa kwa zaka zitatu. Studies anayambiranso yekha mu 1944, pambuyo kumasulidwa kwa malo mwa Soviet Army.

Gagarin m'mbuyo monsemo chidwi mbiri ndi mabuku. Iye anawerenga ndakatulo za aakazi Nkhondo ya Borodino, anapita kumalo ano. Ndinaphunzira mbiri ya Samara, St. Petersburg, Moscow - mzinda komwe iye anayamba kuphunzira. Pamene Gagarin anali mu Moscow, ndinapita ku nkhani za luso pa Pushkin Museum. Iye anali wa m'badwo umene ali (kotero mbiri yakale), tinali ndi mwayi ochepa kwambiri. N'chifukwa chake anthu amenewa ndi mtima wonse chidwi chilichonse nkhondo itatha.

Chiyambi cha makolo

Yuri ndi Valentina anakumana mu Orenburg, pamene Gagarin analowa Chkalov Flying School. Kumeneko, pa dansi, anakumana mkazi wakeyu. Koyamba, Sanasangalale Valentine - makutu kumamatira pa mutu - tsitsi hedgehog, ndipo mutu wa ena chachikulu. Koma kumapeto kwa madzulo, iye anati pitani-bwino mpaka Lamlungu lotsatira, kuitana kupita kutsetsereka. Mu unyamata wake, Valentine anali wokongola kwenikweni: chiselled chithunzi, maso aakulu. Pamene amasungunula ndi kuluka wandiweyani tsitsi lawo kwenikweni zitengere pamodzi pansi.

Anali okwatira ndi zaka zinayi zokha ina. Yuri atalandira sukulu dipuloma anapita kukatumikira ku North, ndi Valentine anakhalabe mu mzinda kumaliza sukulu zachipatala. Siteshoni Chkalovsky achinyamata banja anasamuka okha patapita chaka. Ndinafunitsitsa kuti Star, yomwe pa nthawiyo tangoyamba kumanga. Kumeneko Gagarin makolo kwa nthawi yoyamba.

wokondwa ubwana

Ngakhale kuti Gagarin nthawi zambiri zochititsa chidwi ulendo ndi ana ake aakazi - akulu ndi ang'ono Elena Galina - iye anali abwenzi ochuluka. Pafupifupi mlungu uliwonse, iye anabwera ndi chinachake zosangalatsa. Gagarina Elena Yurevna zambiri ngati kuti ndi bambo ndi abwenzi (ndipo iwo anali othamanga onse aakulu) bungwe masewera - volebo, mpira, umodzi ... Akazi kuphika, kenako pamodzi, ndi ana, ndinapita pa tsiku lonse mu nkhalango kupuma. Choncho anakhala azisangalalo awo: akazi, ana ndi amuna nawo kampani masewera.

Atamufunsa, Yelena Gagarina, amene yonena ndi chidwi anthu amene akukumbukirabe chintchito mantha bambo ake ndi ulemu, adagawana ndi atolankhani za chokumbukira ubwana. Adadi anali kwenikweni banja lake. Iye ankakonda kulenga chikondwerero m'mlengalenga kunyumba, kulandira alendo. Onse bwino ndi zosangalatsa. Elena akukumbukira kuti nyumba yawo inali nthawi zonse anthu osiyana, amene anali pamodzi ndi Papa.

Moyo Star City

Elena Gagarina sanakumbukire nyumba kumene banja moyo mpaka bambo ake ndege mu mlengalenga. Zimenezi n'zosadabwitsa: msungwanayo anali mwana. Koma iye amadziwa kuti nyumba anali mu Moscow. Koma pambuyo April 12, makolo ake anasamukira ku tauni yaing'ono yomwe ili pafupi ndi airfield asilikali - Chkalovsk. Gagarin kukhala kumeneko zaka zinayi. Ndipo Star City, yokonzedwa akatswiri ndi anthu ena okhudzidwa mu chilengedwe, iwo anagwidwa pambuyo yomanga ake inatha mu 1966.

Little Lena ndi Galinka ankakonda nyumba zawo zatsopano. Anali malo odabwitsa. Pamene banja linasamukira, panali nyumba yathu, ndipo m'mudzimo anali pakati pa nkhalango. Pafupifupi onse chilimwe akhoza kupita bowa ndi zipatso. Makolo osati nkhawa ana, chifukwa anali woyendera nthambi chatsekedwa asilikali. Anthu asakhala kweko ndi ntchito kwambiri, nthawizina izo zimawoneka kuti abwere kunyumba kokha kugona. Koma pamene ochokera pang'ono nthawi free, anthu ankachita zosiyanasiyana masewera - zikhalidwe zonse izi zinali.

chimwemwe

Pamene Yuriy Gagarin anapezerapo Earth kanjira, nthawi yomweyo anakhala wotchuka dziko. Koma anali kulipira chakuti iye anali kunyumba n'zochepa kwambiri. Pamene iye anapatsidwa nthawi iliyonse mfulu, iye ankakonda kucheza ndi mkazi ndi ana ake. mwana Gagarin a Iwo anali wosangalala kwambiri pa moyo, ndipo palibe mphoto kugwirizana ndi ndege mu mlengalenga, ngakhale zofunika kwambiri, sanathe poyerekeza ndi izo. Elena (inde, ndipotu ngati mwana wamng'ono Gagarin - Galina) anakonda madzulo amenewo mu kampani ya papa, yemwe anafuna kuonetsetsa kuti ana ake bwino anapezeka.

Ndakatulo ana

Atsikana analankhula Bambo za mabuku ndi mabuku, bambo kuwerenga ndakatulo awo. Yuri A. anakonda ndakatulo, ndakatulo ambiri ankadziwa ndi mtima, ndi chimwene kuwerenga ana awo aakazi. Kuti bambo ndi mphatso yaing'ono, Lena ndi Galya komanso analoweza vesili, kenako kuwerenga iwo.

Lena, monga bambo, wodala kuwerenga mizere ya Pushkin, Isakovskogo ndi Twardowski. Ilo linali ndakatulo kugwirizana ndi nkhondo. Poyamba mtsikana ndimangofuna Adadi anali wokondwa kuti Ufumuyo olamulira a ndakatulo, koma ndiye mokhudzika adatengedwa ndi izo. Monga mwana, iye ndi mlongo wake nthawi zambiri anamva bambo anga mokweza mokweza kwambiri kuwerenga Saint-Exupery ndi Lermontov. Atsikana kalelo kunali kovuta kumvetsa, koma ingomvetserani mawu a mayi bambo anga ankakonda.

Elena Gagarina banja anali osangalala kwambiri. Pali nthawi imodzi anamvetsa zina ankatha kumva ndi kumvera, kusamalira ndi chisoni.

Letters kutali ...

Nthawi zambiri Elena Gagarin anafunsa za zokumana nazo mu banja pa Papa ndege. Iye ananena kuti bambo ake kwenikweni anali akukonzekera mkazi wake chakuti iye sangakhoze kubwerera, chifukwa ndege woopsa kwambiri.

Valentina Gagarina walandira kalata kuchokera kwa mwamuna wake pamaso pa ndege yoyamba. Koma ndiye, pamene chirichonse chinali pa kusiya kotero kuti apambana, kwenikweni ndikufuna kuti chingwe Werengani Valley. Pambuyo Gagarin analemba ngati tsokali pang'ono chinachitika. Ndipo adawafunsa Valyusha wake kuti Mulimonsemo zilibe kukhala yekha. Elena ankadziwa nkhani zake patapita zaka zambiri. Ngakhale kuti wokayenda pamwezi kwambiri anafunsa kuponya kalata Valentina Gagarina sanatero. Iye anachitira, ngati makalata ena ambiri analembera mzake pa chiyambi cha moyo wawo anakwatiwa. Makalata pang'ono, ndipo pafupifupi onse a iwo a nthawi pamene Gagarin anali katswiri mu Far North, ndi mkazi wake anaphunzira. Valentine sanathe ndiye anabwera kwa iye, kotero anasinthanitsa mauthenga olimbikitsa. Elena nthawi yabwino-naturedly nsanje wofatsa ndi wachikondi maganizo a makolo awo.

Moyo M'njira mwana Gagarin woyamba

Nditamaliza sukulu ya sekondale, Elena Gagarin anadzakhala wophunzira wa mphamvu mbiri ya Moscow State University (Department of Wabwino Tirhana). Anaphunzira bwino ndipo nthawi zambiri kuganiza za bambo anga, amene ndinalota kuti panali maphunziro abwino pa atsikana ake. Titamaliza MSU, Elena anayamba kugwira ntchito mu Museum of Wabwino Tirhana. AS Pushkin. zaka khumi ndi zisanu zapitazo, mu 2001, tsiku la chikumbutso cha forte cha yaikulu zochitika padziko lonse - woyamba panali ndege mu mlengalenga, Pulezidenti Russian Vladimir Putin anayamikira ake pa kudzitengera ofesi ya m'nyumbayi-otetezedwa "Moscow Kremlin" wotsogolera.

Mwachibadwa, udindo umenewu kwachititsa kwambiri kukambirana, miseche ndi nkhambakamwa. Iwo ananena kuti mkulu positi chidatengedwa Elenoy Yurevnoy wopanda "kusokonezedwa" maina wotchuka. Gagarin sanali kulabadira mawu awa ndi bwino zedi udindo uwu mpaka tsopano. Kamodzi Atolankhani ubiquitous anamupempha zimene bambo ake anganene ngati anali kuona mwana wake wamkulu kuntchito ndi amenewa mbali yofunika? Elena anati mwachidule papa kuti iye chisoni.

continuer mtundu

Onse aakazi Gagarin - Elena ndipo Galina - ndi ofuna kubatizidwa sayansi.

Kwenikweni ndimafuna kuvala dzina woyenera bambo Elena Gagarina. mwamuna Iye anavomereza maganizo ake kusiya dzina ukwati namwaliyo. Kotero iye ankafuna kuti chikumbukiro bambo ake. Ndinkafuna nthawi zonse anakhalabe chidutswa wake.

Personal moyo Eleny Gagarinoy panali wabwino. Anakwatiwa, anali ndi mwana wamkazi, Catherine, amene akuchitira dzina la atate wake - Karavaeva. Katyusha, nawonso, monga mayi anga anakaphunzira pa Moscow State University. Tsopano iye anapita kukagwira ntchito pansi pa arches ntchito 'Moscow Kremlin "Museum-Reserve.

CEO udindo

Latsopano udindo Elena Gagarina anadza pa mphindi yabwino: kuyambira kalekale ankafuna amachoka pa Pushkin Museum ndipo kufunafuna ntchito. Chotero pamene iye kuti apite ku Kremlin osungirako zakale, iye sanazengereze kuvomereza. Pakuti Gagarin basi ntchito ina. Modina ankadziwa m'kamphindi kuti Pushkin anali kale moyo wake wonse, wachita zonse zingachitike. Ankakonda malo awa, koma iye ankadziwa kuti anayenera kusiya. Kotero tsopano, Elena Gagarina - woyang'anira wamkulu wa Moscow Kremlin osungirako zakale. Iye amakonda ntchito mkati mwa makoma awa, chifukwa iwo ali odzadzidwa ndi mbiri.

Nthawi zina zikhoza kukhala zovuta kwambiri, chifukwa anthu kugwira naye pa gulu lomwelo, ndiwofatsa maganizo. Iwo kwa zaka zambiri analandira ndithu malipiro odzichepetsa ndipo anali ndi ntchito imodzi m'malo osiyanasiyana. Koma Elena amagwiritsa ntchito njira zonse zilipo kuonetsetsa kuti antchito malipiro abwino pa ntchito yawo.