Erythroplasia Keira: amachititsa, zizindikiro, matenda ndi mbali chithandizo

Amuna kangapo N'kutheka kupita dokotala ndi zizindikiro za kusokonezeka kwa dongosolo urogenital kuposa kugonana chilungamo. Kuopsa kwambiri ndi precancerous zotupa ndi zotupa zilonda. Gulu loyamba la pathologies zokhudzana erythroplasia Keira. Ndi chiyani icho?

Kufotokozera za matenda

Pansi erythroplasia Keira amatanthauza zotupa precancerous wa nembanemba wa mucous. Mu yochizira matenda, mungapeze dzina lina la matenda - epithelioma velvety. Nthawi zambiri matendawa amakhudza glans mbolo. Kuli erythroplasia anapezeka mu kugonana chilungamo. Mu nkhani iyi, malo mwa ndondomeko pathological ali maliseche mucosal, m'kamwa zibowo zam'mano ndi perianal dera.

Erythroplasia Keir ndi matenda Bowen ndi Mbali zambiri wamba, koma ambiri a makhalidwe enieni amalola kuonetsetsa mawonekedwe woyamba monga zotupa palokha. Kawirikawiri wodwala matenda amuna okalamba. Pakuti matenda amakhala ndi chizolowezi chokonda pokhala squamous carcinoma maselo (30% a milandu onse). Wodwala aliyense wachisanu ali metastases, kusonyeza kuti madokotala ananena zawo osauka.

causation matenda

Ndi akulu kuposa zaka 55 nthawi zambiri amadwala kuwonekera kwa kudwala ichi monga erythroplasia Keira. Zifukwa chitukuko zake sakudziwika. Madokotala olekanitsidwa gulu lonse la zinthu zomwe zimathandiza kuti maonekedwe zizindikiro matenda. Ena mwa iwo:

• aakulu balanoposthitis;
• papillomavirus matenda;
• nsungu maliseche;
• zodziwitsa zoopsa minofu ya mbolo;
• Kulephera kutsatira malamulo aukhondo munthu.

Mchikakamizo cha zinthu limodzi kapena angapo pa yomweyo osauka erythroplasia Keira.

Zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro za matenda

The chizindikiro chachikulu ndi maonekedwe a chotupa imodzi pa mucosa lapansi. Mu anthu, isanafalikire mutu wa mbolo, akazi - m'dera vulvar. The chotupa amakhala m'mphepete yosalala, ali pabuka kapena brownish kulocha. pamwamba pake ndi chonyezimira, pang'ono velvety. Pa palpation zingakhale zopweteka. Ndi chitukuko cha ndondomeko pathological erosions yaing'ono zimachitika pa mfundo iyi. Mu chochitika cha inalowa matenda moto pamwamba amapeza mtundu wachikasu limapezeka purulent chinsinsi.

Erythroplasia Queyrat mu M'mimbamo m'kamwa yodziwika ndi yeniyeni chithunzi matenda. Zotupa ndi isanafalikire pa lilime ndipo zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana mucous cha milomo. Ali ndi utoto kulocha, omveka bwino. Kugwirizana formations makamaka wofatsa, pangakhale kukokoloka pang'ono.

njira matenda

Ngati mukukayikira kuti munthu erythroplasia dokotala yoyamba ikufotokoza mawonetseredwe matenda a matenda, ndiye akupitiriza Kupenda histological. Matenda Base - mayeso ophweka imene umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa malo akhudzidwa ntchito kapena toluidine buluu njira. Chiwembu erythroplasia utoto wabuluu, ndi alipidwa erythema hue sasintha.

Wina amadziwika matenda a matenda ndi nkhanza bwino zotupa pa. Mu njira yotupa, ali contours sichidziwika bwino komanso kugwiritsa ntchito corticosteroids limodzi ndi mgwirizano mofulumira zotupa.

An sitepe yofunika ya Kuphunzira wodwala ankaona matenda masiyanidwe. Symptomatology matenda ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi zizindikiro balanitis wa Zoon. Choncho, matenda okhazikika chokhazikika pa zizindikiro matenda, sikutheka. Pankhaniyi m'pofunika amachita ntchito histology / cytology. Chithunzi chifukwa ndi zambiri zofanana ndi matenda Bowen a. Pa zitsanzo zosankhidwazi anati pang'ono maselo atypical, focal hyperkeratosis.

Chachikulu kusiyana kwa chancre chinzonono ndi kupanda thickening ndi skleradenita dera. Komabe, kusintha sitepe mu squamous carcinoma selo erythroplasia Queyrat limodzi chisindikizo minofu. Anasintha metastasis mu mfundo inguinal lymph - kuchuluka kwawo. Kulongosolerana matenda zina pamafunika cytology. Ngati palibe kusindikiza anapambulwa wotumbululuka treponema, koma maselo yosiyana chotupa erythroplasia komanso anatsimikizira.

Malangizo chithandizo

matenda Erythroplasia Queyrat kumafuna munthu njira Integrated chithandizo, chomwe mankhwala amphamvu komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo kunja. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala enieni zimadalira siteji ya ndondomeko pathological, pamaziko a zotsatira histological mayeso.

Pamene mawonekedwe olanda za matenda amaikidwa ndi mankhwala mankhwala amphamvu. Iwo yodziwika ndi "Bleomycin" pakati pawo bwino kwambiri. Mankhwala chikuyendetsedwera intramuscularly kapena m'nsinga, ndi kusamalitsa zofunika ndi musayandikire pamwamba khungu. A mlingo umodzi ndi 15 mg. Jekeseni nthawi iliyonse kukonza njira yatsopano, ayenera kubwereza tsiku lililonse. Popeza mmene wodwalayo, kukonzanso kutenga mankhwala akhoza yoikidwiratu. The nthawi pakati mankhwala anali miyezi iwiri.

chithandizo kunja matenda amusankha malingana cholinga kutanthauzira. Mwachitsanzo, chotupa cha mutu mbolo zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito asafe. Asanayambe ntchito mankhwala othetsa ululu kriolechenie. ndondomeko akubwerezedwa kawiri pa mlungu, ndipo njira yonse imakhala magawo asanu. Ftorofurovuyu kapena mafuta fluorouracil amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa matenda erythroplasia Keir. Iwo anagwira ntchito mwachindunji zotupa pa. Njira ya mankhwala - masiku 20.

Pamene olanda mawonekedwe pamene pali choopsa anachita ku inguinal mwanabele, akuchita X-ray bwino. chitukuko cha kudwala m'dera zoberekera amafunika opaleshoni. Opaleshoni zikutanthauza ndi kuchotsa khungu la, umene matenda mochedwa kapena regresses. The chosonyeza chachikulu opaleshoni yovuta erythroplasia Keira.

Chithandizo cha mankhwala wowerengeka

Patsogolo ntchito maphikidwe kwa mankhwala ayenera kuonana ndi katswiri. Self-mankhwala a zotupa precancerous sangathe kungopereka zotsatira anakhumba, komanso kukulitsa matenda.

• Mu matenda, ochiritsa analangizidwa kuti ntchito udzu kalulu kabichi. Izo ziyenera mapaundi, kenako ntchito kwa chilonda malo.
• Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito madzi atsopano a yarrow (50 ml) ndi hemlock (25 ml). The osakaniza chifukwa kunali kofunika kuwonjezera 100 ml karoti madzi. Sitolo mu njira firiji bwino. Landira zolinga achire ayenera kukhala kawiri pa tsiku supuni ndi, kumwa yogurt. Nthawi mankhwala - osati mwezi kuposa wina.

Tingaonenso kuti: amachita chithandizo kwa dongosolo la asing'anga akhale yekha atakambirana ndi dokotala. mankhwala amenewa akhoza kukhala monga njira ina kulandira mankhwala kapena opaleshoni.

Kuti madokotala ananena zawo kwa odwala

Kawirikawiri erythroplasia Keira amakhala ndi mtima wabwino zedi. Kumera maselo tizilombo ndi okhudzidwa mu ndondomeko ya mfundo dera lymph chosowa kwambiri. Kusintha mu squamous zotupa carcinoma selo zambiri limodzi ndi madokotala ananena zawo osauka.

zodzitetezera

Kuteteza erythroplasia lagona kuzindikira mwamsanga matenda, mankhwala oyenera. cholinga chake chachikulu - kuteteza alibe wa kudwala mu carcinoma squamous selo. Pamene Madontho Muzisamala pa mbolo ayenera kupempha chithandizo mwamsanga. Cytology ndi chitsimikizo kwa kudziwika yake maselo atypical.