Chimfine ndi mwana (zaka 2) kuposa kuchiza ndi momwe angachitire izo

Koma palibe mwana mu dziko wakula popanda matenda. Pa kuzizira kukhazikitsa chitetezo chokwanira pa ana. Ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri. M'tsogolo, thupi mwana wanu amaphunzira msanga kupirira kale bwino kuti iye ndi kukumana mavairasi. Mu nthawi ya matenda n'kofunika kuiganizira chifukwa mwanayo kusankha mankhwala yoyenera. Pajatu zimakhudza zotsatira za matendawa. Zingakhale zabwino kapena zoipa: kuchira kapena vuto.

Makolo ambiri ndikudabwa ngati anayamba ozizira mwana (zaka 2) kuposa kuchiza izo? Nkhani masiku ano angakuuzeni za njira zosiyanasiyana ntchito pofuna kuthana ndi matenda. Koma M'pofunikanso kukumbukira pangano limenelo aliyense kuchita dokotala. Makamaka pankhani ana ang'onoang'ono.

Chikhalidwe cha matenda

Choyamba kuposa kuchiza chimfine (zaka 2 mwana), m'pofunika timvetsetsetse chikhalidwe cha chiyambi chake. matenda onse anawagawa bakiteriya, mafangasi ndi tizilombo. Zapitazi kwambiri mwina kuposa akapolo anzawo akale. Pankhaniyi, matenda tizilombo pa chithandizo cholakwika zingachititse mavuto bakiteriya. Chithandizo cha matenda izi zinadzala ndi Kuwonjezera wa matenda a mafangasi. Chirichonse cha mu thupi la munthu cholukanalukana. Choncho muyenera simunawerenge masamba tiyi kuti chinayambitsa matenda a mwanayo. Komanso, ena mwa ana pa m'badwo uno simungathe ngakhale kufotokoza zimene am'pweteka.

Zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda mwana: a chimfine mphuno, malungo, kukhosomola. Ngati mwana kupweteka photophobia amapezeka ndi thermometer makolo ake kuwona chizindikiro madigiri 39 ndipo pamwamba, ndiye zambiri, chimfine nyenyeswa. Patapita kanthawi mwana anaonekera youma (pambuyo yonyowa) chifuwa, ndi kutentha sanagwe - ndi matenda. Zilonda zapakhosi ndi zolengeza pa tonsils ndi kulankhula za angina. Komanso, ana aang'ono nthawi zambiri anakumana ndi laryngitis, pharyngitis, rhinitis, media otitis ndi matenda ena. Onsewo ali ndi njira zosiyana za chithandizo. Ganizirani zimene mungachite ngati chimfine poyambira pa mwana (zaka 2). Kuposa kuchiza mwana mu nkhani iyi?

rhinitis chithandizo

Pafupifupi onse milandu (kupatula zina) ana kuoneka chimfine. Choyamba detachable chinsinsi ali ndi mtundu bwino ndi kugwirizana madzi. Kwa nthawi yaitali, makolo mungaone kuti ndi sneezing kwambiri. Kenako pali kutupa, anawawidwa kupuma, kumaliseche m'mphuno amakhala wandiweyani. Zonsezi - zizindikiro za tizilombo. Ngati patapita masiku ochepa kumaliseche kwa mphuno imakhala yobiriwira kapena wachikasu kulocha, ndiye m'gulu tizilombo toyambitsa. Kodi kuchitira chimfine (zaka 2 mwana) imeneyi? Kodi kuwachepetsera kupuma?

Popanda kusankhidwa dokotala, ndithu molondola, mungagwiritse ntchito njira mchere. Izi zikutanthauza monga "Nthabwala", "akvamaris", "Rinostop". Anadzetsa mphuno mwana kungakhale kwa nthawi 8-10 tsiku. Kukonzekera kwa oyera mucosa ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi kuthetsa kutupa ndi kukoka madzimadzi owonjezera. Mu magawo oyambirira a matenda ndi mankhwala ogwira monga "Grippferon", "Genferon", "Derinat". Izi wothandizila mavairasi oyambitsa ovomerezeka ntchito mu masiku oyambirira a moyo. Kugwiritsa ntchito iwo ayenera kukhala mosamalitsa monga malangizo. Maantibayotiki mphuno yoikidwiratu infrequently. Paokha sangakhale ntchito. Akuthamanga mankhwala "Izofra", "Protargolum", "Polydex".

Malungo: Pamene kuwombera pansi kutentha?

Pafupifupi nthawi zonse ndi ana kuchuluka kutentha thupi akudwala. Ndi chizindikiro izi zikuyamba ozizira mwana (zaka 2). Kuposa kuchiza ndi zochepetsera kutentha? Kuyenera anati mwakamodzi kuti thermometer ndi chizindikiro cha 38,5 madigiri mayi sayenera kumvetsa pa antipyretics. Ndi bwino kuti makolo onse akufuna kuti ana awo kuchepetsa vutoli. Koma ndi ndendende ngati kutentha umayamba yogwira kulimbana chitetezo chokwanira tizilombo. Ngati mukufuna patsogolo mwana ali bwino thupi kukana, dikirani. Kupatulapo kwa lamulo limeneli ndi ana ndi matenda a ubongo. Kwa iwo, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala malungo ayenera kukhala kale pa madigiri 37,7.

Njira otetezeka kuchepetsa kutentha mwana imatengedwa "Paracetamol" ndiponso analogs structural ( "Panadol", "Tsefekon"). Chovomerezeka ntchito "Ibuprofen" kapena "Nurofen". Mwapadera yoikika "nimulid", "Nimesulide" kapena "Nise". Kumbukirani kuti mlingo wa antipyretic zonse zimadalira unyinji wa nyenyeswa thupi: kuwerengera molondola.

Kodi ngati kutentha si asochera?

Ana zambiri malungo woyera akuyamba ndi matenda. Chotero mbali angaoneke ozizira mwana (zaka 2). Kodi kuchitira? mndandanda wa mankhwala kuthetsa chikhalidwe ichi chiri motere:

• antipyretic (zambiri ntchito njira pamaziko Metamizole);
• antispasmodic ( "No-Spa", "Drotaverinum", "papaverine", "Papazol");
• mankhwala a antihistamine ( "ndi diphenhydramine", "Tavegil", "Suprastin").

Aliyense chigawo amusankha malinga ndi zaka mwanayo. The zambiri ntchito osakaniza otsatirawa: "Analgin", "ndi diphenhydramine", "Drotaverinum". Pankhaniyi, mwana zaka 2, kutanthauza kuti ayenera 0.2 mamiligalamu aliyense wothandizira. Anali jekeseni intramuscularly.

Scratchy kapena zilonda zapakhosi

Pafupifupi nthawi zonse, amadera chowawa kumeza ozizira mwana (zaka 2). Kuposa kuchiza mwana imeneyi? candies kwambiri ndi opopera kwa woyamwa pa zaka ichi zoletsedwa. Only ndi mmene dokotala otelnye akhoza amalangiza njira monga "Tantum Verde", "Ingalipt" (anapereka iwo alibe utsi mu mmero ndi pamwamba lamkati la masaya).

Chovomerezeka tonsils chogwirira mwana ndi pafupi mucosa wa formulations zotsatirazi:

• "Miramistin" (amapha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, bowa, aisadza).
• "Chlorophyllipt" (ochiza matenda bakiteriya, amadwala bwino ndi staphylococci, kumachepetsa kutupa).
• "Lugol" (aisadza, ukuchiza, ndi othandiza kwambiri mu zolengeza ndi tizilombo toyambitsa).

Ntchito antivirals

Ngati nthawi zambiri ozizira mwana (zaka 2) - kuposa kuchiza? Mankhwala ndi zotsatira mavairasi oyambitsa ndi immunomodulatory tsopano ntchito Pediatrics lamanja ndi lamanzere. Madokotala mankhwala oteteza ndiponso kuchiza mwachindunji. Amadziwika kuti njira otetezedwa kwambiri Nyimbo zitsulo kuti Zimachititsa kaphatikizidwe interferon. mankhwala otere iai kucheza ndi kachilombo paokha. Amasangalatsa chitetezo cha m'thupi ntchito ndiponso kupirira chimfine. maina malonda mankhwala, "Viferon", "Kipferon", "Anaferon", "Ergoferon" ndi zina zotero.

adokotala akhoza mankhwala mwana monga "Isoprinosine", "Groprinosin", "Aflubin", "Oscillococcinum", "Citovir" ndi ena ambiri. Koma yekha ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito.

Pamene maantibayotiki ofunika?

Nthawi zambiri wachikondi mayi adzagwira mankhwala ngati chimfine chiyambi cha mwana (zaka 2). Kodi kuchitira? Zizindikiro kuti nyenyeswa amafuna antimicrobials, ali motere:

• wobiriwira kapena wachikasu snot ;
• kutsokomola;
• Thupi kutentha ndi masiku opitirira asanu;
• mankhwala akuchipatala si kuthandiza, ndi mwana likuipiraipira;
• Iye anayamba ululu khutu;
• pa tonsils anaonekera nkhungu woyera ❖ kuyanika.

Ngakhale ngati mwana wanu ali ndi zizindikiro zonse - kuti palibe chifukwa yomweyo kumupatsa maantibayotiki. Onetsetsani kuti asonyeze mwana kwa dokotala. Ndipotu chabe dokotala adzatha kusankha mankhwala bwino n'kofunika ndi kuwerengera mlingo woyenerera wa mankhwala. Nthawi zambiri, madokotala mankhwala kwa ana yotakata-sipekitiramu mankhwala. Zokonda zapatsidwa kwa mankhwala penicillin ndi macrolides. Pasanathe zambiri yoikidwiratu cephalosporins. maina malonda, yosayenera kwa mwana wako, limatiuza katswiri.

Chimfine ndi mwana (zaka 2) kuposa kuchiza? Folk azitsamba)

Mu zaka zapitazi, makolo ambiri amayesa kupereka kukonzekera mankhwala ndi miyala ankaona maphikidwe wowerengeka. Ndithudi, ena mwa iwo ogwira. Koma onse ayenera kudziwa pamene kusiya. Musalole mwana kukomoka. Ngati mukuona kuti njira zanu si ntchito - kukaonana ndi dokotala.

• Kuchepetsa kutentha thupi kudzera rubdowns. Gwiritsani ntchito madzi yosavuta woyera. Ndi zoletsedwa opaka mwana mowa wamphamvu kapena vinyo wosasa. Kuchepetsa thermometer kungakhale mothandizidwa ndi vitamini C. Brew mwana m'malo ofooka tiyi ofunda ndi mandimu kapena magawo lalanje.
• mankhwala Natural ndi antimicrobials: adyo, anyezi, madzi aloe ndi zina zotero. Kuonjezera kukana thupi angaperekedwe kwa mwana ndi kotala supuni osakaniza a mandimu ndi anyezi.
• Ikuuluka ndi kuchititsa matenthedwe inhalation (kupuma pa mbatata) zikhoza kugwiritsidwa pokhapokha ngati mwana si kutentha. Dziwani kuti madokotala ambiri alibe kulandira zinthu zimenezi.
• Azichitira pakhosi Muzitsuka mungathe. The njira anasankhidwa pa nzeru zanu: koloko ndi mchere, msuzi chamomile kapena calendula, ndi zina zotero.
• Kupirira chifuwa kudzakuthandizani mkaka ofunda ndi supuni ya uchi ndi mafuta. Chonde dziwani uchi ndi allergen amphamvu.

Pangani zinthu omasuka kwambiri

Pamene zizindikiro woyamba wa chimfine akuwonetseredwa mu mwana (zaka 2) - kuposa kuchiza? Kupewa ndi chithandizo cha mavuto a matenda kumaphatikizapo kulenga malo abwino kwambiri kwa mwana. Ngati inu kuika khanda mu ofunda chipinda yatsekera, izo zokha aziwonjezereka. The yozungulira kutentha sayenera upambana madigiri 23. Chinyezi pa peresenti 60-70. Ngati nyenyeswa ozizira, ndi bwino kuvala izo otentha kuposa monga heaters.

Ngati mwana akukana kudya - zimenezi si zachilendo. Musati kudyetsa mwana wanu zachiwawa. Nkofunika kumwa zambiri. Tiyeni mwana chakumwa, amene amakonda: madzi, madzi, tiyi, mkaka. Pambuyo zambiri zonse madzi a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda linanena bungwe. Pa matenda kumaonekeranso kukagona. Koma zaka ziwiri mwana yovuta mokwanira kutsatira izo. Choncho, udindo kumtunda mapewa a makolo ndikuganiza masewera aliyense chete. Ngakhale adzakhala mwana pabedi, yesetsani kuchepetsa ntchito yake (musalore kulumpha ndi kuthamanga).

Ndingatani kusamba ndi kuyenda?

Kodi chimfine mwana (zaka 2) kuposa kuchiza? Chithandizo cha kodi, inu mukudziwa. Makolo nthawi funso ndi lakuti: kodi n'zotheka kuti azisamba ndi kuyenda? Ife kuwayankha.

Kasambeni mwana wanu si zotheka, koma zimene ndi zofunika. Musakhale madzi mankhwala Ndikofunikira pa kutentha. Pamene kusamba mwana kupuma mpweya lonyowa mu madontho mphuno kugwa madzi zimathandiza kuti zachilengedwe ntchofu kupatulira ndi humidifying zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Lamulo kusamba mu nyengo yozizira chatifika kuchokera pamene ana anali kusamba mu mphika ndipo adawopa chabe supercooled kale mphamvu mwana.

Mungathe kuyenda, koma pakalibe kutentha. Ngakhale mwana chifuwa ndi chimfine - si contraindication koyenda. Nkofunika kuti azivala mwana wanu malinga ndi nyengo ndi kuchepetsa kukhudzana ndi ana ena.

Makolo zolakwa Basic

Mukudziwa kale khalidwe ayenera kumwedwa ngati mwanayo ali ndi ozizira chiyambi zaka 2 (azichitira). Reviews madokotala inanena kuti inalowa matendawo bakiteriya zambiri mlandu makolo okha. Kusamalira mayi ndi bambo kuchitira mwana molakwika, zikubweretsa matenda, chibayo, media otitis ndi matenda ena. pathologies ameneŵa amafuna mankhwala aakulu kwambiri. Choncho, kodi zofunika zolakwa za makolo? Mukayamba chimfine mwana (zaka 2) - si kuchitiridwa?

• Mankhwala. Mankhwalawa ndi zabwino pamaso pa zizindikiro zina. Koma nthawi zambiri amayi ndi abambo ana awo poponya. wothandizila antibacterial kupha microflora yachibadwa kuposa kuonjezera mavuto obwera chifukwa cha mavairasi. Kumbukirani kuti antimicrobials mphamvu pamene tizilombo.
• Antipyretics. Iwo muyenera kutenga pa kutentha (kuposa 38,5 madigiri). Kupanda kutero, inu musati mulole mwana asanazolowere kupanga bwino.
• Antitussives. Musapereke mwana antitussive anu nyimbo, kuyesera kuthetsa chizindikiro ichi posachedwapa. Chifuwa - nkwachibadwa kwa nzothandiza a. Mu njira iyi, linanena bungwe kuchokera sputum bronchial machubu. Bwino ntchito mucolytic ndi expectorant.
• Mankhwala onse nthawi yomweyo. mankhwala anafotokoza zabwino, koma aliyense payekha, ndi zizindikiro zina. Ngati mupereka mwana mankhwala angapo, kudzakhala anthuwo kuvutika. Pamene mosamala malangizo mankhwala osakaniza.

kuti adzimvera

M'nkhani kwa inu kupereka uthenga kusonyeza chimfine mu mwana (zaka 2). Kodi angathe kuchizidwa, lomwe ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala zotchulidwa dokotala - anafotokoza kale. Kumbukirani kuti inuyo kapena kwa pharmacist kwa ogulitsa mankhwala apafupi sangathe oterewa molondola. Kodi dokotala ngati atapita masiku atatu akhali mwana bwino. A kuchira othamanga!