Epithelium lathyathyathya mu kuipitsa mbiri ndi zimenezi zikutanthauza chiyani?

Ulendo kwa dokotala - osati chibwana kwambiri wangwiro kwa ife tonse. Koma kulabadira thanzi lanu, timakakamizika kuvomereza ndondomeko zosiyanasiyana zosasangalatsa. akazi ambiri ndi stiffness zina ndi kusakonda kuganiza za ulendo wake wopita ku gynecologist lapansi. Choncho, kugonana chilungamo tipite kwa katswiri nthawi 2 chaka, koma zenizeni m'moyo wotere kuti yolangiza palibe aliyense. Banja, ntchito, ubale zovuta ndi munthu, mafunde moyo, kulephera, nkhawa kulepheletsa kudzacheza kwa gynecologist mpaka ndiye, mpaka matenda sadzauka zikuchepa.

Pamene inu kukaona gynecologist wokonzeka zimene ziyenera kuyesedwa kudziwa mabakiteriya ndi kukhalapo kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mu nyini. Atalandira zotsatira za mafunso ambiri Mwachitsanzo, payenera kukhala lathyathyathya epithelium mu chopaka, kapena chiwerengero cha tizilombo ndi zinthu zina zikhoza kukhala mu zomera ndi. M'nkhaniyi tiona katundu wa mitundu ndi zedi wa epithelium squamous mu kufufuza.

Zikuonetsa ntchito kusanthula

kafukufuku selo ayenera kuchitidwa nthawi zonse akazi onse amene ali aakulu kuposa zaka 18. Iwo amagwira ntchito nthawi 1 chaka ndi sikudalira ukupeza wa theka fairer a anthu. Ngati pali kusintha kulikonse nthenda ku khomo pachibelekeropo, adokotala akhoza mankhwala kusanthula ndi bola ngati kuli kofunika. Popeza matenda posachedwapa ziwalo wamkazi maliseche mphamvu, anakula zinthu zachilengedwe ndipo anthu anayamba kukhala osatetezeka ku nkhawa, ndi akatswiri amakonda kuika chopaka pa kafukufuku wa maselo si chaka zosakwana 2 zina.

Popanda kusanthula izi, N'zosatheka molondola kudziwa njira pathological zimene zimachitika mu khomo pachibelekeropo. Phunziro ili ndi otchuka kwambiri, monga timatha inu msanga bwinobwino kudziwa yotupa, precancerous ndi khansa zinthu yaikazi. Komanso, n'zotheka kuona maselo squamous mu Pakani Komanso zikusonyeza kukhalapo kwa woyera maselo magazi, mabakiteriya bowa.

Kodi squamous epithelium kukhala chopaka?

Nthawizina akazi kupeza zotsatira, mantha ndi kukhalapo mu izo wa maselo a epithelium squamous. Koma musadandaule, chifukwa pamaso pawo ndi physiologically wolungamitsidwa. chakuti chiberekero ndi nyini wodzaza ndi minofu lotchedwa epithelium squamous. Mlingo kuipitsa mbiri ya maselo amenewa m'munda wa view zidutswa 15. ajombera kapena kupatuka kwambiri kwa ponseponse mu njira chachikulu akusonyeza pamaso pa njira m'dera pathological. Simungathe kupanga nkhani ukupeza, akutsatira chizindikiro ichi pomaliza. adokotala akhoza kupanga chithunzi zonse zaumoyo ya mkazi (kapena kupanda kwake) Ndi kokha zizindikiro mofanana wa epithelium squamous mu kuipitsa mbiri ndi zinthu zina.

Epithelium lathyathyathya swab mu pang'ono

mfundo osati nthawi yochepa ya mbali iliyonse pomaliza zikusonyeza bwinobwino. Ndipotu, zopatuka aliyense kuchokera kungakhale angawononge thanzi lathu. Squamous epithelium mu chopaka (mlingo chimene tanena) kungakhale mu munda wa view, koma ndi mfundo 1,2,4. A ochepa maselo amenewa angakhale chakusowa kupanga esitirojeni ndi kuchuluka chiwerengero mahomoni wamwamuna. Ngati maselo amenewa ambiri sanaonepo mu mosamala, izi zikusonyeza kuti atrophied. ajombera ayenera kuchenjeza Katswiri, chifukwa imfa ya maselo zaminyewa kungayambitse pakutchulidwa khansa. Pofuna kutsimikizira kopanda ichi, m'pofunika kuti angapo mayesero ndi maphunziro, kotero mantha zotsatira izi si koyenera.

Kodi ngati squamous epithelium mu chopaka pamwamba mwakale?

Akatswiri yomweyo kulabadira zotsatira za kuwunika, ngati squamous zaminyewa maselo chopaka ali lalikulu zedi. Ambiri pamwamba 15 amaonedwa nthenda ndipo angasonyeze pamaso pa njira pathological monga kutupa minofu khomo lachiberekero, chitukuko cha mtima wabwino chotupa (akakufunsani mastitis). Komanso, ambiri maselo zaminyewa mwina zimasonyeza odwala chachikulu osabereka wachinyamata.

Denuclearized "flakes" (kotero zikuwoneka squamous epithelium) akhoza kukula popanda moto. Izi anati mu zotupa chosaopsa komanso mu ndondomeko pathological wa hyperkeratosis. Hyperkeratosis - kuphwanya keratinization imene akuluakulu simungapeze kotani nanga pali lathyathyathya epithelium. The kuipitsa mbiri ya zochuluka za izo mwina adakali chifukwa owonjezera yofunika kwambiri kuchuluka timafunika mu thupi. Pankhaniyi, mkazi zinawombedwanso ndi chiopsezo cha padera. maselo zaminyewa ndi mosamala pofuna kupewa chitukuko cha matenda a khansa ku magawo oyambirira.

kusintha osiyanasiyana epithelium squamous mu Pakani

kwambiri zotsatira ochiritsira kuipitsa mbiri mwina zikuphatikizapo Kupenda zina ndi mankhwala. Kumachitika pamene maselo a khungu ongoyendayenda kusintha kachulukidwe. maselo zaminyewa ayenera zikugwirizana mlingo wa mawonekedwe, kapangidwe ndi kukula.

Epithelium lathyathyathya mu kuipitsa mbiri akhoza kukhala pamodzi ndi cylindrical lapansi. Izi si kupatuka mwakale, ngati kusisita anapangidwa mu zone kusintha (ndi khomo pachibelekeropo ndi ukazi gawo la izo). Popeza kuti makalapeti ndi epithelium ndi ngalande ukazi ndi zigawo zingapo, mu zotsatira za kuwunika maselo akhoza kuwonetsedwa zigawo zosiyana. Kodi kudzali stratified squamous epithelium mu Pakani, zotsatira izi amaonedwa kukhala mkati osiyanasiyana yachibadwa popanda kuvutika zina mwa dongosolo kapena kukula kwa maselo.

Muyenera sangadandaule kwambiri ngati inu kusinthidwa maselo zaminyewa. Izi si umboni wodalirika khansara akufotokozera. Nthenda mu kapangidwe ndi planar kapangidwe ka maselo zaminyewa zingasonyeze kupitirirabe njira yotupa, pamaso pa matenda HPV, chosaopsa zotupa khomo lachiberekero dysplasia.

Kodi mtundu uwu maselo malinga ndi msinkhu?

Mkazi moyo wake udzadutsa misinkhu yosiyanasiyana, malingana ndi msinkhu wake, kusintha ndi ziwalo ndi maselo. Izo sizinali zosiyana ndi epithelium pangotsala (mu chopaka izo amatchedwa "EP"). The zaka ubereki kuti akazi ndi kuoneka bwino malire pakati pa makonzedwe a epithelium cylindrical ndi squamous selo. Ali ndi maonekedwe lililonse ndi zotsatira za kuwunika azikhala olondola chifukwa malo awo zolondola. Pa moyo wa malire izi momveka amasuntha mu m'njira khomo lachiberekero. Mu akazi pamaso kusintha ndipo nthawi maselo squamous ndi yaikulu monga kale. Iwo n'kakang'ono ndi pali kusiyana mu ziwiya.

Kodi ndikufunika kuomba Alamu pamene lathyathyathya zigawo zaminyewa mu kuipitsa mbiri ya munthu?

Ngati muli lathyathyathya epithelium mu zigawo kuipitsa mbiri ndi, ndiye muyenera kukaonana ndi katswiri pa kumutsimikizira zawo. Zotsatira ayenera bwinobwino kuyambira kuchuluka kwake pamaso. Ngati mlingo si kuposa, maselo sasintha, palibe chifukwa mantha. Pambuyo squamous mizere epithelium nyini ndi khomo pachibelekeropo zigawo khoma. Koma kwambiri kuposa wakudziko ndi nambala ya maselo zofunika, osati shelving iwo, kupita gynecologist kuti cholinga cha kupenda.

Kodi kukonzekera kuwunika?

Popeza mkazi amakhala mozungulira bwalolo, m'pofunika kudziwa nkwabwino kuchita chopaka kumaliseche. Mu zaka ubereki n'kofunika kuwerengera masiku a msambo, kapena zikhoza kukhala kusintha mu epithelium a lathyathyathya mu Pakani. Zotsatira ambiri olakwika zimapezeka pa dzanja wa mkazi chifukwa wambiri zosayenera biomaterial. Mamembala a kugonana fairer amene kusamba, kutenga chopaka n'kofunika osati kwa tsiku 5 kusamba. Komanso, kuwunika zizichitidwa kwa munthu pazipita masiku 5 pamaso kuyamba kusamba, pambuyo pake. Ngati kugonana zinachitika, anali anadzetsa pa mankhwala nyini kapena kukonzanso, ndi biomaterial wokonzeka kutenga maola 24 okha Patapita.

Zofunika umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa awiri galasi zofewa burashi kapena spatula. Zotsatira ali okonzeka mu masiku 5-10.

maphunziro zina ziti zimene amaikidwa ndi sanali squamous epithelium bwinobwino?

Ngati anatsimikiza squamous epithelium a pachikhalidwe mu kuipitsa mbiri ya munthu, koma palibe kusintha mu chiberekero si ndiye kuwunika ngati labwinobwino ndipo sikutanthauza mayeso zoonjezera ndi zofufuza. Koma pali zina pamene muyenera kuyang'ana maselo mosamala zaminyewa zikuluzikulu. Izi zimachitika milandu amaganiziridwa kukokoloka dysplasia khomo lachiberekero, khansa. Zikatero amagwira ntchito colposcopy kapena khomo lachiberekero biopsy. Maphunziro amenewa akutsatiridwa ndi akatswiri ndi Luso mkulu, monga matenda chifukwa cha anayendera moyo wodwalayo amadalira. Ngati wapezeka chotupa khomo lachiberekero zolimbitsa kuti kwambiri, amapatsidwa mankhwala monga wotentha kapena kuchotsa zinkakhala m'dera.

Njira yokonza, kufufuza zonse zoona, mankhwala yake njira pathological kuti angathe kutalikitsa moyo wanu kwa nthawi yaitali. Dzisamalire ndipo musayambe matenda!