Flag of Afghanistan: History ndi tanthauzo

Flag of Afghanistan analankhula osati kwambiri za dziko, komanso chikugwirizana ndi mfundo zosangalatsa za mbiri ya dziko lapansi.

Mabaibulo yapita

Modern Afghanistan mbendera ntchito kwa zaka, koma iye anali akalambula ambiri, n'kosatheka kuti tione phunziro cha chiyambi chake. Woyamba muyezo boma cha mbendera pa gawo anali Durrani Ufumu. Galu ndi yopingasa mikwingwirima woyera ndi wobiriwira kukula wofanana ankagwiritsa ntchito kuchokera 1747 mpaka 1823.

Atabwera mphamvu ya nsalu Mtsogoleri wina wa Aarabu Abdur Rahman ukasintha anasintha. Mu zaka makumi awiri za ulamuliro monga mbendera anamugwiritsa wakuda, popanda zolemba ndi zithunzi. Mu 1901 iye anayamba kulamulira, Habibullah Khan, umene pang'ono anasintha mbendera bambo. Latsopano Afghanstan mbendera anasenza wakuda maziko woyera yosindikiza emirate. Mu ulamuliro wa mbendera Amanullah Khan anayambanso anasintha. Ndi osindikizira wodzilemekeza ndi kunyezimira amene anabwera mu mawonekedwe a octagram. chithunzi anali kuwagwiritsa ntchito mpaka 1926.

Dzikoli linakhala ufumu. Afghanistan yoyamba achifumu mbendera analinso wakuda, kuzungulira cheza makina osaonekanso, ndi boma chizindikiro anali kwambiri kuchuluka kukula. Pomaliza, mu 1928, kwa nthawi yoyamba mu mbiri pali galu ndi mitundu mitundu, amene ntchito lero. Pa nthawi ya maonekedwe a mankhwala ake anali motere: yakuda akuimira m'mbuyomu, kulimbana ulamuliro - munthu lamizeremizere wofiira ndi chiyembekezo cha tsogolo labwino - wobiriwira. Akukhulupirira kuti mbendera Afghanistan linaonekera Amanullah Khan anakacheza ku Ulaya.

Nkhani ya

The gululi panopa anapangidwa mu 2002. Minister Abdul Wakil Omari ananena kuti, monga kale, galu amasonyeza nyengo zosiyana. Modern Afghanistan mbendera, zithunzi ndi zojambula zomwe ankagwiritsa ntchito mu dziko, anayamba kupanga pamaziko a womulera muyezo wa Khan Amanullah. Anafuna kutsindika kusiyana boma latsopano ku monarchist, amene analipo kuchokera 1930 mpaka 1973, ndipo nthawi yomweyo amatikumbutsa mbendera yakale, makope yeniyeni amene angapezeke mu zakale. Zokhudza nthawi imene m'dera a Perisiya ndi Shah Abbas.

kuyang'ana zamakono

Kotero, momwe zikuwoneka pano Afghanstan mbendera? Mtengo wa chizindikiro ichi mwachindunji ndi mbiriyakale, kotero woyamba ofukula Mzere wa nsalu ndi wakuda, ndi monarchical mtundu. Ndiye anapeza gulu ofiira a yofanana, ndipo kumbuyo kwawo kuli wobiriwira. Pakati pa nsaluyo ndi choyimira cha Afghanistan, anakamba pa emirs lapansi. Iwo anachita ndi chikasu kapena golide mtundu. Choyimira chikusonyezera mzikiti ndi kwa pemphero mphasa yake ntchito achipembedzo akukumana Mecca. Pamwamba chithunzicho amachitidwa pa zopatulika Arabic lolembedwa tanthauzo. Mbali - mbendera awiri oimira boma la Afghanistan, iwo onse Ufumuyo mzikiti lapansi. Mu dzina dziko lake limalembedwa mu Arabic, lemba wazunguliridwa ndi mitolo ya tirigu.

Tanthauzo la maluwa

Malinga ndi kutanthauzira boma cha wakuda bala akunenera za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi, nthawi imene ndi, wofiira amagwirizana ndi kulimbana ufulu wobiriwira umayimira kupeza ulamuliro. Malinga wina mafotokozedwe mdima mtundu amatikumbutsa mbendera kale Afghanstan. Palinso maganizo a Red unalembedwa ku Soviet Union mbendera. Pomaliza, kutanthauzira miyambo ya Green limafotokoza ngati mthunzi wa chipembedzo cha Chisilamu. M'njira imeneyi kuti ntchito ikuimira mayiko ambiri Arab ndi Muslim. Choona chidwi amagwirizana ndi wakuda. Mbendera, anapanga wonse hue wina popanda chofanizira, ntchito kwambiri kawirikawiri, zomwe zimachititsa muyezo akale nthawi yapadera.

boma odula manja

N'zosatheka bwino heraldry wa dziko nsalu imodzi yokha. Zophiphiritsa zofunika kwambiri woimira Afghanistan - mbendera ndi odula manja, kotero yotsirizira ndi ofunika akuyendayenda. Iwo anavomerezedwa mu m'ma makumi awiri, koma kugwa kwa ulamuliro achifumu wapanga chikuoneka kusintha zinthu zina. Mu 2002, pamene boma wogwirizira yakhala ikumvera United States, wakale chida cha manja anali kwa kanthawi anabwerera. Pa pansi ndi tsiku - 1298 kuti kalendala Chisilamu limafanana 1919 pamene analengeza ulamuliro. Pamwamba zikusonyeza shahada, ndilo Muslim kachikhulupiriro, zikumveka ngati "Palibe wopembedzedwa mwachoonadi koma Mulungu, ndipo Muhamadi -. Mneneri wake" Kunena mawu awa - ndi ntchito yofunika uliwonse wotsatira wa Islam. Shahadah kuwala kwa dzuwa likutuluka. M'munsimu muli mawu "Allahu Akbar" ndipo pakati pawo - wophiphiritsa chithunzi cha mzikiti, ndi akukumana Mecca. Mbali - mbendera Afghanstan ndi chimango ndi mizere makutu tirigu, amene zopotoka riboni. Odula Mikono ndi kuvutitsidwa kwambiri zizindikiro Muslim ndipo pafupifupi si kufotokoza mbali ina ya dziko, ndicho.