Galamafoniyo a Chingerezi. English - galamafoniyo mu Russian

Makamaka, mukhoza kuona kuti ntchito ya mtundu uliwonse amafuna akatswiri ndi chidziwitso cha English, ndipo kwayamba kutchuka osiyanasiyana pa moyo wa munthu. Ichi ndi chizindikiro choyamba kuti mufunika kuphunzira chinenero osachepera mlingo yachibadwa. Monga mukudziwa, iwo amayamba ndi kuphunzira kuwerenga koyenera ndiponso kumvetsa Mawu aliwonse, chifukwa kutanthauzira kolakwika tingayambe tanthauzo. Galamafoniyo a English adzalola kuti bwino ndi moyenera kumawerenga mawu syllable popanda kusokoneza makhalidwe ambiri unit lexical. Taganizirani zimene ndi galamafoniyo ndi kuwerenga izo.

Galamafoniyo mawu English - ziri ...

Galamafoniyo ndi chifaniziro mawonekedwe mawu a chinenero. Kudziŵa galamafoniyo - ndi maziko a kuphunzira chinenero, chifukwa, mosadziwa, sudzakhala tiyamba kuwerenga, ndi munthu wina samamvetsa inu, chifukwa inu mukhoza kunena mawu ndi kulakwitsa phonetic. Katchulidwe ka mawu English wakhala vuto anthu kuyamba kuphunzira chinenero, koma chabe chifukwa cha umbuli wa malamulo a galamafoniyo ndi kuwerenga. Chotero, kuti aphunzire kukambirana zakukhosi kwawo ndi bwino zopanga kulankhula English, m'pofunika kuphunzira galamafoniyo, chifukwa ndi patsinde pa omangapo pofuna chinenero. Ngati inu muphunzire kulemba galamafoniyo a Chingerezi, inu mosavuta kuphunzira ndi chinenero zinazi, chifukwa mudzakhala udzakhalire kapangidwe ka mawu, kalata ndi Akanatero zikumveka.

The chiŵerengero cha zilembo English ndi phokoso

Monga mukudziwa, mu English yekha makalata twente-sikisi, phokoso ndi zambiri. Aliyense wa iwo monga m'pofunika umboni ndi mawu. Osati mawu onse English imvera malamulo alipo kuwerenga. kuchigwiritsa kuphunzira chikhalidwe katchulidwe mwana. Koma kwa anthu amene akuphunzira English monga chinenero, ndipo anayamba ndi galamafoniyo a Chingerezi. dongosolo zithunzi zimene phokoso amalembedwa ndi zizindikiro zapadera.

Zida ndi makalata zilembo English agawanika pa nkhani imeneyi, kuti zilembo makumi awiri limafanana ndi twente-foro phokoso ndi mavawelo asanu - makumi awiri phokoso zonse ndi chiŵerengero cha zilembo twente-sikisi English zikuimira makumi anayi. Tiyeni tikambirane zinthu zina za, amene amakhala ndi galamafoniyo.

Galamafoniyo wa Chingelezi: malamulo zoyambirira

• Galamafoniyo mawu lagona pa m'mabokosi lalikulu - [...].
• Pali makalata kuti uzipereke phokoso angapo, mu galamafoniyo, iwo amaoneka zithunzi zosiyanasiyana.
• Pali mitundu ingapo ya nkhawa kuti ndi mayina osiyana mu galamafoniyo mawu.
• Mu galamafoniyo mawu ena angapezeke phokoso unazunguliridwa mu parentheses - (...). ameneŵa akusonyeza kuti kumveka mu parentheses, akhoza kutchulidwa (mwachitsanzo, mu mitundu chinenero American) kapena ayi (mu katchulidwe tingachipeze powerenga British).
• M'matumbo, anakamba pambuyo phokoso lalikulu, kusonyeza kuti nthawi ya mkokomo wake.

Mukakhala kuphunzira malamulo amenewa, mudzatha kuti molondola kuwerenga galamafoniyo kwambiri. Gome m'munsimu limatchula kusintha atsopano mu galamafoniyo mawu ena.

A pang'ono galamafoniyo mu Russian

Amavutika kutchula mawu a chinenero pali anthu a mitundu, monga mkokomo wa m'zilembo osiyana siyana ndithu kwambiri. Ndipo ndithudi British, kuphunzira Russian, kupempha aphunzitsi "galamafoniyo yomasulira English." Mtundu wa chidule kwa lophunzira mawu sankadziwa English - mu galamafoniyo Russian, mwachitsanzo kulanda phonemes chinenero ntchito phokoso mbadwa. Mu njira ina, njira imeneyi imatchedwa anawamasulira phonetic. Pankhaniyi, mawu adzayang'ana motere: [fenetik] [Cat], [nsomba], etc. Apa zikusonyeza kuti njira kunja ..! Komabe, ngati ife kumbukirani, osati mawu onse akhoza lomasuliridwa molondola. Choncho, mphunzitsi aliyense amalangiza mbuye ndi "weniweni" English galamafoniyo.

mitundu ya kupanikizika

Manauni, adjectives, adverbs ali ambiri anatsindika pa syllable choyamba. Galamafoniyo ya English chinenero limasonyeza osati mawu, amene linakwiriridwa mawu, komanso maganizo omwe m'magulu awiri: zofunika - malo ndi nthawi pamwamba wa syllable anatsindika, ndi zina - lili patsogolo pa catchword pansi. Kumvetsa pampanipani bwino malamulo a ulimi wake:

• Kasewenzetsedwe ka mau kukhala ndi manambala oyambirira ambiri adzakhala ndi nkhawa pa syllable chachiwiri.
• Pa chiyambi cha mawu palibe ziwiri mondondozana syllables popanda ka, mmodzi wa iwo amangidwa kukhala kakasi.
• Mawu ndi syllables kuposa anayi ndi yomweyo awiri nkhawa - pa pulayimale ndi sekondale.
• Manauni kawirikawiri mtima mantha.
• Suffixes aliyense gawo la kulankhula, ili pa mapeto a mawu, konse kudabwitsa.
• Kumapeto kwa mawu ndi osazindikira ka.

Kusinthaku moyenera kumvera pa kulankhula adzakhala popereka tanthauzo lenileni la mawu.

Malamulo kuwerenga ndi katchulidwe

Monga amadziwika, ndi mbali yofunika ya chidziwitso cha Chingerezi - luso kumasulira kwa English. Ndi galamafoniyo amene ayenera kuphunzira kuyambira chiyambi cha ndime ya Inde chinenero, kukumbukira mawu amenewa adzatembenuza kudya mokwanira.

Kamodzi mwamaliza ndi malamulo pa galamafoniyo, m'pofunika kupatutsa kuwerenga malamulo, zomwe, poyamba pa zonse, kuyamba ndi kudziwa mtundu yolondola ya kalembedwe. Mwachitsanzo, mu English pali poyera ndi chatsekedwa syllables. malekezero Tsegulani za mawu ndi: masewera, monga mwala - 1st za mawu m'mawu kuwerenga chimodzimodzi monga zilembo. Tatseka syllable itha mu consonant: cholembera, mphaka, basi - za mawu mu syllable apereka phokoso osiyana.

Kuwonjezera phokoso achidule diphthongs. Choncho otchedwa zovuta phokoso wapangidwa ndi awiri osavuta. Nthawi zambiri, zikhoza akuimira mu mawonekedwe a zigawo ziwiri, koma kulemba lamulo limeneli sikuti ntchito.

Good kudziwa

English - chinenero, amene chofunika osiyanasiyana pa moyo umunthu kotero, nzeru zake ndi zothandiza aliyense, osati kokha kwa kudzilungamitsa chitukuko, komanso moyo. Chidziwitso cha Chingerezi akuyamba ndi mphamvu yotha - manauni, adjectives, kasewenzetsedwe ka mau mu English (wokhala kapena wopanda galamafoniyo). Ichi ndi maziko popanda chimene sangathe kuchita.