Galimoto kupenta luso. galimoto kupenta luso zachitsulo

Technology galimoto kupenta mwina gawo lofunika kwambiri pa bodywork ake. Pa nthawi imeneyo, monga phunziroli ndi putty zibisika, kumakhaladi weniweni nkhope-utoto makina ndi pangano ndi khalidwe la ntchito yonse. Panopa, pali njira zingapo za ntchito wosanjikiza lomaliza. Pamodzi ndi uwu, wina Musaiwale kuti yekha anapereka bwino kugwilizana galimoto kupenta luso angathe kukwaniritsa positive.

mitundu ya utoto

Tsopano, monga ulamuliro, ntchito mitundu iwiri ya utoto - akiliriki ndi zachitsulo. Choyamba mwa zinthuzi ndi pigment wachikuda wopangidwa mwa zigawo ziwiri. N'kwapafupi ntchito, koma amafuna lacquer ❖ kuyanika hereinafter. Monga mtundu achiwiri, kupenta njira ya thupi galimoto ndi ntchito zake kumafuna kuphedwa kwa ntchito kaŵiri - choyamba "m'munsi" kenako "penti".

Kudziwa njira ankagwiritsa ntchito makina, n'zotheka ndi wozengereza mayeso. Iwo kwagona kuti kachidutswa ka chuma ndi wasambitsa ndi zosungunulira, ndiye iwo ayenera kuzitikita mu malo ena inconspicuous za thupi. Zikatero, ngati utoto limapezeka pa chiguduli ndi n'zotheka kunena kuti akiliriki. Ngati nkhaniyo akhala woyera, kotero pamwamba lacquer wosanjikiza umagwiritsidwa ntchito.

mitundu zachitsulo

Tsopano mitundu itatu ya ntchito utoto zachitsulo (ndi zigawo mmodzi, awiri kapena atatu). Mtundu woyamba mu nthawi yathu ali osowa kwambiri, chifukwa ntchito zake sikuti kungathandize kuti mkulu khalidwe la zinachitika. zigawo ziwiri ntchito nthawi zambiri. Monga momwe taonera kale, kugwiritsa ntchito luso galimoto kupenta yafupika lingagwiritsidwe thupi pa maziko woyamba, kenako - lacquer. Pa nthaka mu nkhani iyi, utoto imagwera bwino, ndiponso kupukuta msanga. Komanso, tonse chifukwa mu zopindika khalidwe kuletsedwa ndi kupukuta. Atatu wosanjikiza utoto ambiri ntchito ngati kumene mwini galimoto akufuna kukhazikitsa pa izo zovuta zilizonse chipangizo. Malinga ndi ngodya kuonera, mtundu wa zokutira amene amanena zingasiyane.

Kukonzekera kupenta zachitsulo

Car pokonzekera njira kujambula mbali zonse constituent thupi uyenera uyambe putty, ndiye kuphimba phunziroli. Anthu zina musati amafuna kupenta, ndi zofunika kuti muiike pepala zomatira, kapena bwino - onse kuchotsedwa. Palibe musaiwale degreasing ndi zikutchinga mbali utoto zikuchitidwa ndi nsalu kapena antisilikonovoy madzi. Komanso, zikuchokera ndi kuwapukuta youma ndi kubwereza Mpweya. Pomaliza, Ndi bwino kuchitira ziwalo fumbi yosonkhanitsa nsalu kuti sadzalola pamaso pa particles ang'onoang'ono iwo.

chimango ntchito

M'munsi wasukuluka ndi zosungunulira ndi umagwiritsidwa yomweyo pambuyo kali ndi chisanadze okonzeka. Kutentha kwa chipinda ndipo utoto mtundu nthawi yomweyo ayenera loyenera kwambiri ndi kwathunthu mogwirizana ndi mzake. Pamene ntchito wosanjikiza woyamba ndi zabwinobwino mawanga ndi mikwingwirima, chifukwa m'tsogolo adzakhala ankawachotsera. The chachiwiri wosanjikiza inki umagwiritsidwa itatha yoyamba, tatenga Chifunga (izi zikutanthauza kuti zosungunulira wakhala chamunthuyo). Base muyenera kuti ziume mwachibadwa pafupifupi 30 Mphindi (malingana ndi malangizo a opanga galimotoyo, nthawi imeneyi zingasiyane) pambuyo aliyense wosanjikiza atsopano. Inu simungakhoze ntchito ili pa kuwomba mphepo, popeza zikuoneka kuti yaing'ono particles zitsulo kumira mu m'munsi cholakwika.

N'kosatheka kuona chakuti ndi zofunika kwambiri kusiya galimoto kuti ziume usiku wonse. chakuti varnish iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa m'munsi yekha mogwirizana ndi zimene amafuna kwa Mlengi - mu nyengo ya nthawi zafotokozeredwa malangizo. Apo ayi si lilibe muzikhosomola, zoipa za zomwe kungakhale kupanda guluu wolimba kwambiri.

varnishing

galimoto utoto zachitsulo luso imafotokoza kuti patsogolo ntchito varnish pa thupi ayenera fixer kuchepetsedwa ndi zosungunulira zochokera malangizo a opanga galimotoyo. Nthawi zambiri, zigawo ziwiri kapena zitatu, omwe ayenera kukhala zouma. Akatswiri ambiri onani mosavuta mu malo inconspicuous. Ngati varnish si topaka amanena wosanjikiza lotsatira, ngakhale ngakhale kuti padziko akadali tacky. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ndi zofunika akadali dikiranibe. onetsetsani kuti kuwona kuti panalibe Madontho madzi, kuwachotsa chifukwa Patapita kudzakhala kovuta pamene kupopera. Childs, izi Pakufunika wosanjikiza kuchotsa Mawuwo ndiponso kutsatira njira yatsopano.

kupenta akiliriki

Akiliriki utoto umagwiritsidwa ntchito zigawo zitatu. Pankhaniyi, woyamba ndi maziko lotsatira ndipo ndi thinnest. Wosanjikiza chachitatu cha utoto pang'ono kuchepetsedwa ndi ntchito mosamala zochepa (poyerekeza ndi m'mbuyomu). Kuphimba pamwamba ndi lacquer mapeto mwina, koma osati. Adzawonjezera kuya kwa mtundu ndi pang'ono kusintha ❖ kuyanika khalidwe. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri mu nkhani iyi - kudikira mpaka pamwamba mouma ndi chisanadze ndondomeko sandpaper zake zabwino.

akiliriki utoto galimoto kupenta luso mwanjira zambiri ndi ofanana ndi munthu wina aliyense. Zotsatira zabwino zimatheka pamene kutentha mpweya pafupifupi twente madigiri kapena zambiri. inks Izi angagwiritsidwe ntchito mitundu yonse ya magalimoto. Koma musaiwale kuti mafuta enamel ndi bwino ntchito. chakuti awa mitundu iwiri ya inks kutsatira bwino kwambiri.

kudziletsa kupenta

Ngakhale kuti mungachotseko pagalimoto sadzakhoza kusunga galimoto yanu ku zimakhalapo ndi miyala yabwino ndi mchenga Anauluka kutuluka pansi pa mawilo a magalimoto. Ndipo amene ngakhale kuwerenga dzimbiri. Asanayambe ntchito pa kuwonongedwa kwa zinthu zimenezi n'kofunika kuti kuyendera mokwanira za makina, kenako kusankha kupenta chidzatha - likulu, tsankho kapena malo. Pa nthawi yomweyo, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti kulabadira pansi ndi pachithandara, chifukwa safuna tinganene kuti kusintha maonekedwe a galimoto, umene posachedwapa ayenera kukonzedwa.

galimoto zawo luso manja kupenta kumafuna kuphedwa kwa ntchito mu magawo angapo. Iwo akukonzekera makina, priming, Shpatlevanie, sanding, utoto ntchito, kuyanika ndi kupukuta. Gawo kukonzekera nthawi zambiri ndi 90 peresenti ya nthawi pa ndondomekoyi. Sitepe yoyamba ndi kuchotsa mbali zonse za thupi, amene akhoza kusokoneza, kenako kuchapidwa ndi primed izo. Nthawi zina panthawi imeneyi pali kufunika mayikidwe ndi kuwotcherera. Only ndiye iye akuyamba kupenta, imene umagwiritsidwa monga ulamuliro, zigawo zitatu. The nuance yeniyeni apa ndi kutetezedwa kubereketsa zomera. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito pepala mbalambanda, kapena pulasitala zachipatala.

Ntchito utoto

Malinga ndi galimoto zawo luso manja kupenta, Utoto ntchito kwa thupi mwa kutsitsi ndi. Pakati pa ntchito wosanjikiza yoyamba ndi yachiwiri kaye chigawo pafupifupi mphindi zisanu. Tikumbukenso kuti zigawo ziwiri zapitazi sprayed pa utoto yonyowa (poyerekeza woyamba).

zamakono

Pafupifupi onse atsopano njira zamakono galimoto utoto lakonzedwa kuti imathandizira pa ntchito imeneyi. Mu nkhani imeneyi, zokambirana zambiri zamakono ntchito sprayers, imene processing ndi osati kunja komanso mkati mbali. The mwayi waukulu makina onga akuti ndi kuthekera kutsatira wosanjikiza yunifolomu amene milozo palibe kapena thovu. ntchito yawo imakhala chakuti mkati chipangizo ndi kuthamanga, chifukwa chimene Utoto n'kukhala aerosol ndi. Pamene ntchito nozzle si wothira mpweya, choncho luso ndi iwo wotchedwa "airless kupopera". aggregates oterowo bwino ntchito penti pamalo m'malo lalikulu (mwachitsanzo, mapiko, denga, pakhomo kapena bonnet).

luso lina lofala masiku ano mfuti pneumatic. Iwo yodziwika ndi liwiro wotsika ntchito, koma mpata wosavuta kukwaniritsa kukongoletsa kupenta magalimoto. A mwayi kiyi wa iwo ankaona kuti kudziletsa kufala kwa otaya inki. Mu nkhani imeneyi, zogwirizana kwambiri ndi ntchito zipangizo ngati zokambirana galimoto amene amakhazikika pa matenda a madera aang'onoang'ono pamalo thupi.