Gerontology - ndi chiyani ichi? Institute of Gerontology Research. The kupambana kwa gerontology

Panopa, pali nthambi zambiri mankhwala. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi gerontology. Chinthu kuphunzira ndi kukalamba lake. Pankhaniyi, akatswiri munda akuyesera kuti aone mmene Zitatero matenda osiyanasiyana anthu achikulire. Lingaliro la "gerontology" mokwanira waukulu. Mmenemo allocates wina gawo lofunika kwambiri, mwachindunji zokhudza thanzi la wina ndi munthu wachikulire. Tikuyankhula zokhudza geriatrics. sayansi akufotokozera pompopompo kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, chimodzi mwa zolinga zofunika za gerontology ndi gawo zikuluzikulu - geriatrics - ndi chitukuko cha aluso mankhwala kwa okalamba.

Kuti ndi gerontology ndi geriatrics

Gerontology - sayansi kuti amaphunzira ukalamba. Akatswiri a luso akufuna kudziwa magawo akuluakulu a zochita thupi ndi amuzolengedwa udindo asayembekezere. Pakali pano, sayansi zimenezi zafika mkulu mlingo wa chitukuko. Tsopano pali ngakhale osiyana Institute of Gerontology Research. mabungwe oterowo ndi multidisciplinary malo ndi kuthekera kwambiri kufufuza.

Chigawo chofunika kwambiri ndi geriatrics gerontology. nthambi izi wa mankhwala wakhala kuthandiza okalamba. chakuti ndi mankhwala zomveka wachikulire ali makhalidwe yake. Pankhaniyi, geriatrics wakhala kuphunzira osati chithandizo, komanso maziko a kupewa. m'dera limeneli la chidziwitso n'kofunika kwambiri, kuyambira zaka ziwalo zonse anthu pang'onopang'ono ntchito oipa kwambili. Chifukwa ndi chitukuko cha matenda aakulu. Tayani iwo sizikuthandizani Komabe, angapo zoperewerazo kuyan'anila izi, ngati n'koyenera, zikhoza kutheka.

Za maonekedwe a thupi ali ndi zaka

Choyamba, tiyenera kuona pamaso pa ambiri kuyan'anila mu ntchito ya ziwalo. Komanso, okalamba zambiri yafupika chitetezo chokwanira. Motero, mavuto waukulu gerontology ndi geriatrics kukhalabe thanzi la chamoyo zaka kale pa mlingo yovomerezedwa, potero kuwongolera moyo wa munthu.

Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti ndi zaka anthu phindu mankhwala akhoza kwambiri yafupika. Ichi ndi chifukwa ntchito utachepa ya zida amalabadira maselo. Pa nthawi yomweyo ambiri mankhwala angakhale ndi zotsatira zowononga. Choncho gerontology - sayansi kuti kwenikweni cholinga kukhala zatsopano ndi kukonzanso njira wogwila mankhwala odwala achikulire.

Njira ndi mankhwala a matenda okalamba

Tsopano amadziwika kuti zaka odwala ali kwambiri yafupika chitetezo chokwanira. Pa yomweyo akuganiza okalamba ndi ovuta kwambiri kwa ndondomeko matenda. chakuti zizindikiro matenda ndi leaner kuposa ena. Pamene kuwonjezeka kutentha n'zotheka kukhala. chochitika ichi complicates matenda a matenda opatsirana.

Nthawi zambiri, mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo tina mu m'badwo-zamoyo achulukane ndi kukula mofulumira kwambiri kuposa masiku. Ichi ndi chifukwa mlingo wochepa wa chitetezo chokwanira okalamba. Motero, chiyembekezo cha chitetezo cha matupi awo kulimbana ndi matenda Sikuti.

The ntchito antibayotiki mu m'badwo wa odwala ayenera idzachitika zedi okwanira. Nkofunika kudziwa kuti okalamba ndi maziko a mankhwala chachikulu antibacterial mwina mavuto aakulu ndi kapepala kakuti m'mimba. Gerontology bwino panthawi imeneyi ndi kale zotheka kuti athetse mavuto ambiri amagwirizana ndi matenda opatsirana okalamba.

Gerontology ndi nkhondo yolimbana ndi matenda a mtima

Panopa matenda a m'thupi ndi kukhala kwambiri nkomwe ambiri. Iwo nthawi zambiri amachititsa kuti kulumala odwala, ngakhale imfa. Choncho pa zaka odwala, kudwala amenewa nthawi zambiri pamodzi. Ndiko kuti, munthu yemweyo ali matenda angapo okhudza dongosolo mtima. Gerontology bwino akhoza kuthana ndi matenda amenewa nthawi yomweyo. Asatayike Modern yapindula kwambiri, kulola kuti mukhalebe odwala okalamba mu chikhalidwe ndi wabwino. Aliyense gerontology pakati amagwiritsa ntchito masiku ambiri ndi bwino kuti anthu azaka formulations.

matenda a mtima ndi owopsa kwa munthu zaka. Popeza kuti ndi ziwiya mtima ndi magazi ambiri amavutika kwambiri pa nthawi. Ichi ndi chifukwa ntchito kopitirira dongosolo. Chifukwa, matenda aakulu, inu ntchito ndi akatswiri mu Institute of Gerontology, ndi matenda a mitima ndi matenda oopsa. Ndi matenda ena awa ndi nkhawa kwambiri okalamba.

About azaka zoposa

M'tsogolo, zolinga zikuluzikulu za gerontology ndi m'mbuyo kapena palimodzi kuletsa ukalamba. Ndi chifukwa chake zinthu zazikulu akuphunzira am'derali yaitali yaitali (zaka zoposa 90). Popeza kuti anthu amenewa okalamba njira osati kwambiri mogwirizana ndi bwino, komanso mosathamanga. Pofuna kudziwa zimene nyumba ndi chibadwa udindo Mbali imeneyi ya azaka zoposa, Gerontology Institute ku Moscow ndi mabungwe ena a mtundu uwu ntchito zipangizo zamakono kwambiri.

Kodi zimakhudza ukalamba?

Tsopano amadziwika zina zimene njira ndi yofunika kwambiri pankhani imeneyi. Choyamba tisaiwale chibadwa. Popeza kuti ndi chibadwa kabisidwe patsogolo njira zonse amuzolengedwa mu thupi. Kumene, ukalamba ndi nkhani lamulo limeneli. Mwachibadwa, chibadwa zabwino si kokwanira kukhala nthawi yaitali, pamene otsala ndi wathanzi. Muyenera kutsatira njira yolondola ya moyo. Popeza kuti zotsatira mwachindunji pa ukalamba ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zimawononga zokhudza thupi. chikhalidwe china, amene kumawonjezera mwayi wa kukhala nthawi yaitali, ndi kupeza malo zosawononga chilengedwe choyera.

kukalamba oyenera

Pa chibadwa chawo munthu sangathe kusonkhezera, koma moyo wawo, iye amatha kusintha bwino. Mu gerontology ntchito sakuphatikizapo kuphunzira ukalamba, komanso mtima wa njira yolondola ya moyo ngati n'zotheka ndi omasuka kuli chamoyo. Choyamba, tiyenera kuona moyo yogwira. Izo ziri zodziwika bwino kuti wongokhala ndi zotsatira zoipa kwambiri pa dongosolo mtima. Makamaka, kwambiri mtima wa mavuto. Komanso, nthawi yaitali asamapereke anali kungasokoneze kwambiri kulemera anthu, ngakhale akapanda asamadye kwambiri.

Momwemonso n'kofunika kuti kutsatira mfundo za zakudya zabwino. The akuluakulu ndi:

• ndi predominance chomera zakudya pa nyama;
• mayamwidwe wochepa chakudya pa 4-6 kukhala masana;
• pazipita malire chiwerengero cha yokazinga, mchere ndi chopambanitsa yake mu chakudya;
• kuchepetsa kumwa kudya chakudya utilizable.

Kwa ukalamba zogwirizana ndi zofunika kuti tisakhale ndi makhalidwe oipa. Ngati munthu akufuna moyo motalika kokwanira, ngakhalenso amene kusuta, kumwa mowa ndi mankhwala kwambiri N'zosachita kufunsa.

Gerontology mu Moscow: Kodi kupeza katswiri?

Latsopano la Russia palinso mabungwe chinkhoswe kafukufuku mderali. Pankhaniyi, Institute of Gerontology (Moscow, "Botanical Garden" - siteshoni mobisa, Suli kutali ndi kumene ali pamtunda) ndi bungwe multidisciplinary zomwe osati amachita umboni, komanso amatipatsa mankhwala odwala okalamba. Pofuna kuthana ndi vuto lachiwiri, Gerontology Center zikutanthauza umembala maudindo ake monga:

• achire;
• opaleshoni;
• cardiology;
• ubongo;
• gastroenterology;
• matenda achikazi.

Dipatimenti gastroenterological ndi hematological mabedi. Chifukwa, odwala azunguliridwa bungwe la, ndi mwayi wolandira chithandizo khalidwe mankhwala pa mlingo wapamwamba.

Komanso, Moscow Institute of Gerontology ali ndi odwala mwakayakaya ndi odwala mwakayakaya.

Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti mu kapangidwe ka bungwe ali chipatala. Pali kuvomereza ogwira kupereka apamwamba outpatient kusamalira. Komanso, mu chipatala pa Institute of Gerontology ali mwayi wokaona akatswiri monga otolaryngologist, maso, katswiriyu, mano ndi ena. Choncho Moscow gerontology - ndi zosunthika mankhwala-matenda pakati. Apa, chirichonse umalimbana thandizo yabwino kwambiri okalamba.

Ubwino pa ochiritsira Gerontology Center Hospital

Kwa anthu achikulire ndi bwino kuti asagwidwe ndi mu bungwe apadera. mfundo ndi yakuti mu malo onse geriatric umalimbana mankhwala a gulu la anthu. Izi si ntchito Geriatrics madokotala, komanso ndondomeko yonse ya mankhwala ndi matenda umalimbana kuthandiza achikulire. Mwachibadwa, kuti lakonzedwa kuti iwo ndi kudya zakudya zapadera yomwe ikulongosola bwino kachitidwe kawo ka chakudya. Ubwino wina wamkulu wa kukhala pakati pa ichi ndi kuligwiritsa ntchito zomwe zambiri zamakono za sayansi zoweta ndi achilendo. Choncho apadera gerontology - ndi malo abwino mankhwala kwa okalamba.