Glazing wa makonde ndi mbiri loggias zotayidwa: ndemanga akatswiri

Ngati zolinga zanu kuti glaze khonde kapena m'malo mazenera akale ndi amakono ndi watsopano, tiyenera kulabadira kwa mazenera ndi mafelemu zotayidwa. Lero, pali mitundu yaikulu mazenera ndi zosiyanasiyana kutisokoneza ndi machitidwe lotseguka, chinthu chachikulu kwa zinthu mwanzeru.

Malinga ndi akatswiri, zitsulo zotayidwa glazing wa makonde, loggias - si wokongola kokha, komanso zopindulitsa. Kodi ndikufunika kupeza chilolezo kwa kuika mawindo awiri Khoma kwa khonde? Kodi kudzapeza malo ndi kuzipanga izo aesthetically zokondweretsa? Kodi zenera kapangidwe womasuka kwambiri ndi zothandiza?

Zotayidwa mbiri - icho chiri?

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, zotayidwa chotchuka kwambiri mu glazing, ndi chifukwa chakuti nkhaniyi ndi cholimba, kuwala kulemera ndi compactness. Iye wosachita mtolo zina pa dongosolo, monga polyvinyl enaake, ndi wodalirika kwambiri kuposa mitengo. Komanso, mitengo nyumba zotayidwa poyerekeza ndi zitsulo ndi pulasitiki.

Kumangidwa msika amapereka yaikulu zosiyanasiyana mbiri ya chitsulo. kusankha wapangidwa malinga ndi muyezo zotsatirazi.

1. Kuwerengetsera chiwerengero cha zipinda mpweya chimango lapansi. Akatswiri amanena kuti makamera zambiri chimango zenera, m'munsi matenthedwe madutsidwe ndi bwino phokoso kutchinjiriza. Komanso, ambiri a iwo, zosavuta kukhazikitsa bwino ikuthandizira chigawo ndi Chalk. Muyezo chiwerengero cha zipinda mpweya ndani - 2 ndi 7.
2. chimango tione. Iwo ofunda ndi ozizira. Cold mbiri tichipeza galasi ndipo alibe kutchinjiriza, choncho ndi mtengo. A thermo-mayikidwe ali ofunda, airbags ndi mphamvu zopulumutsa glazing, chifukwa cha zimene ndalama zodula.
3. Mitundu otseguka machitidwe: kutsetsereka anatenga, lopinda, etc ...
4. Kutheka kwa ogwiritsa awiri, mazenera atatu chambered (mphamvu yopulumutsa, phokoso kutchinjiriza).
5. Kamangidwe ka ndani. Various mitundu, chitsulo kapena chimango laminated.

Kuwonjezeka danga, maonekedwe zokongoletsa ndi mamangidwe kudalirika - zonsezi amapereka glazing wa makonde ndi loggias. chithunzi m'munsimu limasonyeza ikupempha kuyang'ana mazenera awa.

zolembedwa

Ngati khonde anu aikidwa pa kutsogolo kwa nyumbayo, chilolezo ayenera kukhala Khoma. Chifukwa zikusiyana zimenezi zingatheke pakati pa Pulani yonse kapena zolakwika kujambula, amene agonjetsa mavuto aakulu. Ngakhale ngati mukufuna kusintha mazenera akale kwa atsopano kapena kukonzanso kujambula chimango mu mumtundu, mayikidwe ndi misonkhano udindo - lofunika.

Kuti muchite izi muyenera kusonkhanitsa zikalata izi:

• ntchito;
• zikalata kukhazikitsa ufulu chuma chenicheni (pachiyambi ndi kope la chimene chili chofunika kutsimikizira odziwitsa);
• EZHD (osakwatira nyumba chikalata, lomwe lili lonse pa chuma lonena zambiri);
• Mafanizo zogwirizana ndi kuyendera udindo (moto, CPS, mapulani) - zimatengera zojambula lililonse photocopied ndi kumutsimikizira ndi odziwitsa;
• luso pasipoti, kupelekedwa ndi ndodo ya BTI.

Nkofunika awapatsa kugwira glazing wa makonde ndi mbiri loggias zotayidwa. Reviews kuti chigamulocho sangapereke, ngati mukukhala m'nyumba imene nyumba adazifuna, kapena ngati palibe zikalata zaboma.

Ngati chilolezo analandira, ndiye pambuyo ntchito mukufuna kuitana kufufuza ntchito. Pambuyo zopanda kuchita kwa kubvomerezana, m'pofunika kusintha mu pepala deta ndi zochita constitutive.

Mukatero kulipira chindapusa ndi kubwerera ku maonekedwe choyambirira pa chipindacho.

tsogolo

Chifukwa iwo akufuna njira azisangalala wokongola ndi zothandiza, muyenera khutu ku zotayidwa glazing wa loggias. Mbiri-khonde la zitsulo sikutanthauza kusamaliridwa nthawi zonse ndiponso wotopetsa, mosiyana ndi mafelemu matabwa.

Komanso, ndi Khoma amachita angapo ntchito zothandiza:

• kutetezedwa mphepo, mvula, matalala, mwina kwa dzuwa;
• kukula kwa malo moyo;
• kutchinjiriza, kutentha kuteteza, ndipo maziko a izi - ndi ndalama zochepa chifukwa zofunikira (magetsi, gasi).

Magwiridwe IG zimatengera pa zinthu monga mtundu wa glazing: ofunda kapena ozizira.

Cold mtundu wa glazing

Izi akutanthauza yotchipa mazenera muyezo zotayidwa, cholinga chachikulu cha zimene - ndi mvula ndi fumbi chitetezo. chipinda angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chipinda chodyeramo ndi, chilimwe bwalo ndi malo kuyanika zovala.

ubwino:

• mtengo wa

Njira kwambiri ndalama - ndi chimfine galasi zipinda ndipo loggias zotayidwa mbiri. Reviews kuti mazenera ndi mtengo kwambiri kuposa mitengo kapena zitsulo ndi pulasitiki. Ndicho chifukwa chake iwo amafuna zokwanira masiku ano. Ndipo ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito malo osungira, monga mazenera - ndi njira yabwino.

• kuwachepetsera

Zotayidwa mafelemu ang'ono kulemera zokwanira, kuti kuikidwa pa linga. Ngakhale ena mwa chipongwe zitsulo akhoza kulimbana kulemera kwa zotayidwa IG.

• The kutsetsereka dongosolo kutsegula

Kutsetsereka mafelemu - Vesma yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito mosiyana ndi kugwedezeka. Komanso, ndi thandizo lawo, amapulumutsa danga, ndipo ali otetezeka. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mphepo msewu, zenera ndi dongosolo kutsegula akhoza lotsegukabe ngakhale popanda chikukonzekera, monga kuyamika kapangidwe yache, iwo sizidzatsekedwa, monga kuyenera kupeta lotseguka.

• Long moyo

Kamangidwe ka mbiri zotayidwa mophweka kuti pafupifupi kulephera. A iwiri Khoma mazenera - ndi angakanedi ulemu nyengo zoipa. Komanso, chimango cha chitsulo ichi ndi cholimba ndi mkulu anticorrosive katundu. Osachepera moyo utumiki wa totere mazenera - kuchokera zaka 35 kapena kuposa.

• Pamadzi glazing

Yaying'ono, opepuka ndi yosavuta Khoma mazenera ndi mbiri zotayidwa limakupatsani kumasulira mu zenizeni Pamadzi glazing - atakhala zenera pang'ono khoma. Nanga zambiri, koma angadwale danga chifukwa sill otakasuka, sipangakhalenso chokongoletsedwa ndi maluwa.

• kalembedwe wapadera

Ngati inu kupanga dongosolo lenileni, mbuye udzabala mazenera ndi mafelemu a mtundu uliwonse. Komanso, mazenera eni okha mandala kokha, komanso ndi toning kapena kalilole, zomwe ndithudi, zimaonekera mtengo. Kawiri Khoma mazenera ndi mbiri zotayidwa m'makulidwe onse. Umaonekera mazenera ndi mafelemu matabwa kapena mapulasitiki muli zambiri mtengo kuposa anthu ndi mbiri zotayidwa.

kuipa:

• mkulu matenthedwe madutsidwe

Standard mafelemu zotayidwa si amalimata (kupatula mbiri ndi matenthedwe), choncho, mu nyengo yozizira pa khonde la kutentha ndi otsika zokwanira. Komabe pang'ono kusunga kutentha mu kusiyana pakati pa zenera ndipo chitseko.

• yozizira koopsa

Pa otsika kwambiri kutentha ndi lamba wa pamimba latches mukhoza amaundana, amene kwambiri complicates ndondomeko kutsegula ndi kutseka zenera ndipo chinayang'ana njira kusokonezeka.

• Low mlingo wa kudzipatula phokoso

Zotayidwa ali otsika kutayikira, choncho, mu boma chatsekedwa yekha amachepetsa wonse phokoso mlingo.

Komabe, kuipa izi ndi zogwirizana okha pa nthawi imene malo mukukonzekera ntchito mwakhama ndi yozizira (mwachitsanzo, ngati munda yozizira kapena office), izo mwamtheradi si ntchito mawindo ndi mafelemu ozizira.

ofunda Joinery

Vuto ndi mbiri matenthedwe (a wosanjikiza ndi wochepa madutsidwe pakati zipangizo awiri) - kutentha posungira, kotero iwo ntchito kutchinjiriza nyumba. mazenera zimenezi ndizo magawo atatu - lakunja mkati akalowa ndi polyamide, ndipo amatchedwa Kuthana. Izi ndi glazing ofunda wa makonde ndi mbiri loggias zotayidwa. Reviews amatsimikizira kuti chopanga zinthu zimenezi sikuti ndi mkulu kutentha katundu kutchinjiriza, koma kuwonjezera mlingo wa kutchinjiriza phokoso.

Mosiyana ndi pulasitiki ndi nkhuni mbiri, zotayidwa mafelemu ndi matenthedwe okonzeka ndi airbags (3-7), ndi kukhala ndi moyo wautali (pafupifupi 85 zaka). Ali ndi zovuta ndi olimba yomanga ndi wokwera pa glazing wandiweyani (15 mm) kuposa Mbiri ozizira. Mfundo zonsezi kuwonjezera mlingo wa phokoso ndi kutchinjiriza moto.

Mbiri zotayidwa ndi chotchinga matenthedwe pang'ono okwera mtengo kusiyana ndi matabwa kapena mapulasitiki. Izi njira ndi abwino m'madera ozizira kapena anthu olemera amene akhoza kudziwa unsembe ndi kumalizitsa ntchito ndalama zambiri.

Ofunda zotayidwa mbiri ntchito kutseka kuti uchiwo usatuluke zosiyanasiyana machitidwe lotseguka .., kutsetsereka, lopinda, etc. ndi Windows mafelemu ofunda osiyanasiyana yolusa ndi zisindikizo. Baibulo komaliza, ndi phindu lake zimadalira mawonekedwe a khonde.

kachitidwe glazing

Zotayidwa mawindo anapereka akhungu, kutsetsereka, lopinda, kulumikizidwa ndi lopinda kutisokoneza. Chisankho zimadalira mtengo wa mawindo ndi mawonekedwe chipinda.

glazing wa makonde ndi loggias:

• wogontha

Izi ndi zochepesetsa mtengo. Kuwapulumutsa mu chipinda, mukhoza kuika awiri zigawo oyamba, ndi onse danga otsala kutseka akhungu. mazenera awa amapangidwa ndi mbiri ndi glazing (1 kapena zambiri).

Zikatero, ngati malo kumene glazing, kutalika mamita 7, kutsegula kwa galasi chimateteza adzakhala osakwanira.

• kutsetsereka

mazenera awa zili ndi zipangizo wapadera kuti pa nthawi ya kutsegula kusuntha kufanana kwa wina ndi mzake. mazenera awa ndi zolimba zokwanira ndipo sangathe kupereka mkulu mlingo wa kutchinjiriza matenthedwe. Glazing wa makonde ndi loggias kutsetsereka zambiri ntchito chabe kuti atiteteze kwa nyengo, pamene mlingo pafupifupi mosalidwa phokoso ali. mazenera awa N'zosavuta kwa anthu oyera, popeza mosavuta kuchotsedwa.

• Zochotsa-kutsetsereka

mazenera oterowo ndi zinchito, oyenera ofunda glazing amateteza ku mvula, mphepo, phokoso, ndi mkulu mlingo wa kutchinjiriza matenthedwe.

• kugwedezeka

dongosolo ntchito onse ozizira ndi ofunda kwa glazing. Kugwedezeka zotayidwa mazenera ndi moyo wautali utumiki. Kamangidwe ka opepuka ndi cholimba zokwanira. Iwo bwino kutetezedwa ku mvula, fumbi ndi mphepo. Ndimasewera wachibale wa kutchinjiriza phokoso, koma zolimba kwambiri.

• Dongosolo

Izi zotayidwa mazenera "accordion" dongosolo, iwo ali oyenera kutchinjiriza ofunda. Iwo ali yaying'ono kwambiri ndi kukhala ndi moyo wautali utumiki. Komanso ali ndi wapadera analimbitsa odzigudubuza chimene chingathe kupirira akatundu olemera (60 kg).

osankhika glazing

The njira zinthu zodabwitsa kwambiri ndi azidzipereka monga makonde frameless galasi ndi loggias. Izi njira ndi oyenera wokongola tchuthi kunyumba kapena nyumba zapamwamba.

Mungasankhe glazing zachilendo:

• French

Izi panolamiki glazing njira kwa chitetezo pansi pa anasonkhana mapanelo sangweji ndi zitsulo ogradku. Mtundu wa glazing sikutheka mumakhala.

• panolamiki

Yodziwika ndi sill otsika ndi lalikulu kawiri-Khoma mawindo. Pakuti kutchinjiriza mazenera abwino Mipikisano chambered.

• Pamadzi

Kulimbikitsa dongosolo mukufuna kuti akonze wapadera zitsulo m'munsi, sipangakhalenso n'kukhala pawindo lalikulu. glazing amenewa n'kopindulitsa mu danga kuti owonjezera zikuoneka. Komabe, njira imeneyi kumafuna yachinsinsi khonde akuluakulu boma yokonza polojekiti.

• Chifinishi

Dongosolo kutsetsereka ndi odzigudubuza 4 n'zosavuta kuti muyambe ndi lamba wa pamimba. N'zokhudza wina ndi mzake ndi kuika pamodzi. Ngati iwo ali ndi lotseguka, kutsegula lalikulu chachoka. Kapangidwe okonzeka burashi chisindikizo amene amaonetsetsa zikayamba apamwamba, kotero apamwamba kutentha kwa 15 ° m'nyumba kuposa panja.

• Frameless

Izo kutsetsereka zitseko dongosolo oyamba, awiri Khoma mawindo si zida ndi mafelemu. Iwo amasunthira pa odzigudubuza ku mbali kutseka kuti uchiwo usatuluke akusokera kapena ankatembenukira pamodzi. Zofunika - toughened galasi. Iwo akhoza kukhala pafupi ndi kiyi wapadera. Kwambiri aone ndi kuwala mtsinje. Frameless glazing wa makonde ndi loggias ndi oyenera zipinda amisinkhu yonse ndi akalumikidzidwa.

ulemu

Mu glazing amenewa ali m'njira zambiri.

• mtengo wotsika

Zotayidwa mazenera ndi mtengo kuposa matabwa kapena mapulasitiki.

• kudalirika kapangidwe

Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti zotayidwa - ndi cholimba kwambiri zitsulo, ndipo kotero kupirira katundu wolemera. Zotayidwa mazenera ndi zambiri cholimba kuposa pulasitiki kapena matabwa.

• moyo Long utumiki

ubwino wina wa mbiri zitsulo zotayidwa ndi zitsulo ali kwambiri dzimbiri kukana ndi wotsutsana aliyense weathertight mwayi. Ngati molondola anaika ndi ntchito mazenera ngati malamulo onse, iwo ukhoza pafupifupi 85 zaka.

• zachilengedwe wochezeka

Onse zipangizo ndi Chalk, amene ntchito pa glazing zotayidwa lilibe mankhwala aliwonse poizoni, sayambitsa thupi lawo siligwirizana. Choncho, mazenera awa angatchedwe wochezeka.

• Lightness ndiponso ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana

Zotayidwa - zakuthupi ndi kuwala kwambiri, ndi mazenera choncho akhoza anaika pa makonde amene simukhala katundu glaze matabwa kapena mapulasitiki mawindo.

Komanso, zitsulo zotayidwa nyumba oyenera Kamangidwe iliyonse ya zipinda (mawonekedwe, kukula).

• kachitidwe yabwino kutsegula

A njira zosiyanasiyana otseguka mavavu, zimagwirira ntchito yolimba ndi odalirika kuti ntchito mosalekeza. Kutsetsereka kapangidwe ndi wotchuka kwambiri chifukwa ali chosavuta kutsegula, musati amafuna chikukonzekera ndipo ambike pamene mphepo. Komanso, ndi wosavuta kuchotsa ndi kusamba.

• kukonza kochepa

nyumba zotayidwa musati amafuna chisamaliro nthawi zonse. Zonse zofunika - izo mopepuka kuwapukuta ndi chiguduli (lint wopanda) pambuyo moistening mu njira kuwala kwa detergent ndi madzi ofunda. Ndipo ubwino wa zimagwirira ayenera nthawi m'chaka moisten ndi mafuta injini.

• kamangidwe

Modern zotayidwa glazing zikuwoneka kulenga kwambiri ndi azidzipereka. Ngati bwino kuyeza ndipo anapereka kamangidwe, ndi kukongoletsa aliyense, ngakhale nyumba zambiri zamakono.

• Yopapatiza chimango zotayidwa

Ndi kapangidwe makamaka zikuwoneka yaying'ono ndi lalikulu kuwala mtsinje.

• Mbiri ndi chotchinga matenthedwe

Ndiyamika chisindikizo wapadera ndi kale ozizira zotayidwa glazing wakhala ofunda. Chonchi chimango akhoza anapereka kwa mayunitsi galasi atatu kapena kuposa.

Ngati limodzi ndi unsembe wa zotayidwa mazenera ndi matenthedwe mumakhala denga ndi pansi pa khonde, chipinda N'kutheka kuti ntchito monga muofesi, ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira.

zolakwa

Chitetezo mphepo, fumbi ndi mvula - onse kupereka mbiri loggia glazing zotayidwa. Akatswiri Mlendo kuti options onse mazenera awiri Khoma (kupatula mbiri ndi mlatho matenthedwe) ali kale ozizira. Pa mfundo imeneyi, tikhoza kudziwa kuipa chachikulu:

• mkulu matenthedwe madutsidwe ndi monga Motero, lalikulu kutentha imfa - kutentha pafupifupi pa khonde pamwamba 8 °, kuposa kunja;
• Zotayidwa mawindo si losindikizidwa;
• ngati loggia kapena khonde zili pansi kwambiri kwa nyumba, pali chiopsezo mapindikidwe pang'ono ndi glazing wa lalikulu;
• zimagwirira peremerzanie (khumudwitsidwa vavu) complicates ndondomeko kutsegula / kutseka mawindo;
• mlingo wochepa wa kudzipatula phokoso.

mitengo

Mtengo wa nkhaniyi kumatengera zifukwa zambiri: cholinga cha kamangidwe chipinda ndi kukula, kusankha galasi ndi zambiri. Nkofunika tisaiwale za kuba zina: hardware, unsembe ntchito.

Zinthu zokhudza mtengo:

1. Cold zotayidwa glazing ndi mtengo kwambiri kuposa ofunda.
2. Kamangidwe ndi kukula kwa khonde. Standard yaing'ono khonde (mamita 3) glaze mtengo. Imodzi mwa njira kwambiri mtengo - ndi zozungulira Khoma kapena nyumba U-zooneka ndi akalumikidzidwa zina zovuta.
3. mapiko lotseguka dongosolo. Mwachitsanzo, kutsetsereka nyumba yotchipa, kuwagwiritsa ntchito amapulumutsa wapatali lalikulu kanema ndipo zosavuta ntchito, ngati n'koyenera, iwo basi ankatembenukira pambali ndipo "kudya" pamene prostranstvo.Raspashnye mazenera zambiri airtight ndipo ndi mkulu mlingo wa kudzipatula phokoso. kusintha mwadzidzidzi kutentha musati bwanji njira zenera;
4. mtundu wa glazing. Chakale glazing imatengedwa otsika, makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito ozizira zenera mbiri. Koma pali nthawi zambiri yambiri, mtengo ndi sanali muyezo - ichi ndi Pamadzi glazing wa makonde ndi loggias. chithunzi pamwambapa ndi mmene zikuwoneka. kusiyana ndi kuti kupangidwa akutengedwa kunja kampanda za masentimita 55. glazing amenewa amafuna kukonzekera bwino kwambiri.

Mtengo komaliza kuchita masamu pokhapokha mfitiyo miyezo adziwe mlingo wa Kuvuta ntchito unsembe. Glazing muyezo khonde ndalama za 22 000 rubles. Izi zikuphatikizapo yobereka, kulipira ogwira ntchito, mtengo wa galasi.

Reviews

Choncho kodi katundu ali zotayidwa mazenera a zipinda ndipo loggias? Akatswiri amanena Mlendo kuti, mwachitsanzo, ndi kutsetsereka kapangidwe osiyana aesthetics, durability ndi zothandiza. Komanso, mbiri zotayidwa ndi mokwanira kusintha, ndipo choncho ndi oyenera kumangapo zosiyanasiyana (zozungulira, U-zooneka, ndi zina zotero. D.) Ndipo kukula kwake.

Akatswiri mu kupanga zotayidwa mazenera amati mazenera ngati mwangwiro amateteza malowedwe a mvula, matalala, fumbi ndi mphepo, komanso kuchepetsa wonse phokoso mlingo. Mosiyana ndi mazenera matabwa, muyezo mafelemu zotayidwa si losindikizidwa (kupatula Kuthana Mbiri), koma iwo ntchito mu khonde kutchinjiriza wosanjikiza ukuwonjezeka, ndipo iwo ali ndi moistureproof.

Pogwira glazing woyenera m'nyumba pali malo zina ntchito yogwira ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira. Ndipo posankha mbiri ofunda ndi chimateteza makoma ndipo kudenga angapulumutse zinyalala mpweya ndi magetsi.

Amafotokozera zitsulo galasi utoto enamel wapadera, zomwe zimachititsa kuti kugonjetsedwa ndi kuwononga makina, ndipo salola chinyezi kudutsa mu chipinda. Kuwonjezera mbiri kugonjetsedwa ndi zotsatira za dzimbiri.

Kutsetsereka mazenera zili ndi latches basi, zomwe kuteteza malo ku kulowerera. Zimagwirira kwa kutsetsereka nyumba mokwanira wangwiro ndipo akhoza kulimbana katundu wolemera. Mbiri zotayidwa zosavuta ndipo nthawi yomweyo cholimba, omwe amalola glazing akumidzi. Komanso, mazenera awa zosavuta ntchito ndi cholimba.

Ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana, mtengo wotsika, mkulu khalidwe - uyu ndi katundu wawo waukulu. Akatswiri amanena zotayidwa nyumba - atsogoleri a zamalonda masiku ano. Iwo kuonjezera danga zisanawonongeke ndi fireproof. Komanso, iwo yopangidwa ndi zisulo sanali poizoni, ndipo motero ankaona wochezeka.

Malangizo

Kuchepetsa mtengo wa glazing zotayidwa muyenera kupanga ali ngodya ochepa, anaŵerama, makutu ndi zovekera. Ndi zotheka kuti dismantle mazenera akale ndi kupulumutsa latsopano zotayidwa kunyumba zawo.

Pakuti madera chete kwa mzinda oyenera zipinda ozizira galasi anapanga mbiri zotayidwa. Akatswiri Mlendo kuti kuzizira muyezo kapangidwe Kodi sateteza, koma kulimbana ndi mpweya, mphepo ndi fumbi. Izi njira ndi mtengo kwambiri. Chinthu chachikulu - musati kusunga pa masamba khonde, chifukwa amaundana;

Unsembe wa glazing zotayidwa kumatenga za 7 maola kapena zambiri, kukachitika kuti muyenera kulenga mpanda kwa mazenera atsopano awiri Khoma. Koma n'zotheka imathandizira ndondomekoyi. Izi zikhoza kukhala kuti dismantle mazenera akale.

Pali nthawi imene mbiri zotayidwa ndizowonongeka. Chifukwa cha ichi - pachithunzichi unsembe kapena shrinkage nyumba. Pamene chimango kuzungulira kagawo mwamsanga kuitana katswiri amene kusintha lamba wa pamimba, m'malo hardware ndi agwirizane mipata.

Kutsetsereka mamangidwe bwino pachimake. Iwo akumakhalira, kodi kudya danga ndipo si wosweka ndi mphepo. Komanso ali ndi pachipata wapadera limene likuyenda chinyezi zonse kugwa pa ndani.

Kwake, zothandiza ndiponso ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana - zonsezi imapereka glazing wa makonde ndi mbiri loggias zotayidwa. Akatswiri Mlendo kuti zomangamanga amenewa, anapereka ntchito zolondola, ukhoza kwa zaka 35 85.