Hyperventilation, zizindikiro zake

Kupanikizika zambiri kumayambitsa chakuti munthu amayamba kupuma kwambiri kapena chabe. Ichi ndi chinthu osakhalitsa, amene mwamsanga angaphunzitse paokha kapena mothandizidwa ndi njira yapadera. Komabe, matenda a m'mapapo nthawi zina amaoneka choncho. Pankhaniyi, matenda zitha kukhala odwala chisanadze mwafufuza.

Hyperventilation ndi mawonetseredwe ake

Hyperventilation kuukira kumachitika monga chotsatira cha kuchuluka mpweya umene umachitika pafupipafupi kupuma ndi amveke. Chifukwa kuwala ndi wambirimbiri carbon dioxide, zomwe zimabweretsa kuti ndichepe mu magazi (hypocapnia). Iwo amachepetsa magazi acidity, ndipo umakhala zamchere. Mpweya salinso ikuyenda mu minofu, zomwe zimabweretsa mpweya kulandidwa (hypoxia kapena).

Hyperventilation ndi osakhalitsa kapena aakulu.

Chifukwa hyperventilation zosakhalitsa kaŵirikaŵiri nkhawa, mantha, matenda a mantha kuukira, osiyanasiyana neuroses. Zikuwonjezereka masiku ano ( "Kupanikizika ndi timadzi"), amene anamasulidwa mu m'magazi, kuchititsa kupuma movutikira. A chikhalidwe ofanana kumachitika pamene akusowa mpweya (m'mapiri), ndiponso chifukwa cha mankhwala ena, excitatory ubongo kupuma pakati (kukonzekera "Tsititon" zosiyanasiyana mtundu psychostimulants Kafeini), matenda opatsirana, kutentha, magazi ndi zina zotero. Nthawi kuukira zambiri kwa theka la ola maola angapo (osowa).

Matenda hyperventilation - chifukwa cha matenda limodzi zotupa organic ubongo (zoopsa, chotupa). Izo zimachititsa kudwala mtima pa ischemia, matenda oopsa, matenda a m'mapapo. Mu toxicosis mu akazi apakati ndi odwala ndi kulephera aimpso, pamene magazi amasonkhana zinthu zosiyanasiyana poizoni, kuukira kwa hyperventilation amapezeka pafupipafupi kwambiri.

Zinanso ziti pa chitukuko cha kuukira ali ndi nthenda zosiyanasiyana za ubongo ndi mantha dongosolo, komanso chinthu zaka - zambiri hyperventilation zimachitika ana (pa zaka 12), ndi mahomoni kusasitsa mwa achinyamata ndi okalamba.

zizindikiro za hyperventilation

syndrome hyperventilation limodzi ndi gawo padziko kapena, pa mwake, chakuya kupuma, kuchuluka nkhawa, mantha, pakamwa youma, palpitations, kusawona bwino, paresthesia ( "tsekwe tokhala" pa khungu, kupweteka mosavuta pa). Ndi yaitali kwambiri kuukira kuchepa mphamvu yachibadwa maganizo, disorientation, chizungulire, kawirikawiri - kukomoka. kuukira Hyperventilation zimachitika pamene kusintha mu phunziro amuzolengedwa magazi nthawi zina zimakhudza ena mitsempha dongosolo, ndimalimbikitsidwa ndiponso zimandipatsa mphamvu iwo, tingayambe khunyu.

Pamene kuchepa kwambiri ndende magazi mpweya woipa zikuoneka kugwa mu magazi, kuchepetsa Mitsempha mu ubongo ndi kusokonekera kwa magazi. mfundozi kuvutika oziziritsa magazi ndi mtima.

Thandizeni dokotala anu

Akuchezeredwa kuti zipatala dokotala adzatha kuchita bwinobwino kuti aone mmene munthu amapuma. Ngati apeza kuti mlingo kupuma si mkulu zokwanira, dokotala anu angakusonyezeni mmene kupuma bwino.

Ngati mukukayikira kuti hyperventilation ndikuchititsa maphunziro izi: ndi electrocardiogram chifuwa X-ray, MAGAZI pa wokhutira mpweya woipa ndi mpweya, yopangidwa tomography a chifuwa, ndi kusanthula mpweya ndi kupereka magazi m'mapapo.