Iguazu Falls

Iguazu Falls - mmodzi wa zolengedwa zodabwitsa kwambiri za chilengedwe. Madzi zovuta tichipeza oposa 270 mathithi ili mu Park National wa Iguaçu. Kugwa ndi kuchuluka kwa masiteji, amene phokoso agwa pansi madzi. Iwo agawidwa pakati pa zilumba yokutidwa zomera zakutchire. Ngati mathithi anapanga munthu mpanda wa madzi, zochuluka kwambiri mu dziko adzakhala Iguazu. Pakuti mayiko alendo pakati pa zilumba anaika milatho kuti amalola kuyenda, kusangalala choonetsedwa kwambiri. Iguazu National Park lili Argentina, m'malire ndi loyandikana Brazil.

Asayansi akukhulupirira kuti mpumulo kupanga amenewa yachilendo dongosolo madzi ndi chifukwa cha kuphulika chiphala, kenako dziko anatsala mphanga lonse, wodzazidwa ndi mitsinje zina chipwirikiti mitsinje phiri. Choncho kuuka Iguazu mathithi. Kutalika mathithi, kunja kwa yogwira zovuta ndi ku mamita 70 mpaka 80, ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi akatulutsidwa ndi iwo, kodi upambana kiyubiki mamita 1,800 pa mphindi. Komabe chidzalo zimadalira nyengo ndi youma nyengo kanthu sangakhale onse mathithi a.

Amphamvu ambiri a iwo ndi Mdyerekezi mmero - Waterfall, yomwe ili mu mtima. Ndi kugwa kwa mathithi 14 chimene chimafika kwa mamita 2700. Madzi Dontho Mphamvu akafika mphamvu moti nthawi zonse atazunguliridwa ndi 30-mita pa khole kutsitsi. mitsinje ya madzi mkokomo pansi kwa izo, kulenga kubangula choopsa chimene inu mukhoza kumva izo kukhala makilomita ambiri ku Iguaçu.

History of anapeza Iguazu Falls

Dzinali ndi malo zachilendo anali ku fuko la Amwenye kwa Chiguariani. M'chilankhulo cha Chiguariani Iguazu - "madzi chachikulu". Komanso amatanthauza mtsinje wakudya ndi mathithi. Chosowa mvula mtsinje shallower, ndi alendo mukhoza kuona awiri okha mathithi osiyana. Koma pamene mtsinje ladzala m'nyengo ya mvula, mathithi awiri amaphatikizidwa mu umodzi, m'lifupi umene uli pafupi 4 makilomita. Nthawi imeneyi, kusunga Iguazu Falls ndi chochititsa chidwi. The madzi mu mtsinje ukufika kiyubiki mamita okwana 13,000 pa mphindi. Madzi amamuchititsa cascades ambiri kunsi, kumene ndipamene thovu mtsinje umene phokoso ikuchitika padziko. Iwo anali mvula n'zotheka kusangalala nawo ukulu ndi mphamvu ya mathithi a.

Kwa nthawi yoyamba ku Ulaya anapeza Iguazu Falls mu 1541 Conquistadors anapeza mathithi ndi, kudutsa mapiri Brazil kumadzulo pofunafuna golide. Amakopeka ndi mphekesera zachilendo, adafika ku malo awa. Chithunzi chimene iwo anaona anakantha kuganiza kuti mathithi a dzina lake "Sangalalani wa Saint Mary", ngakhale dzina ili sanakakhale. Ngakhale chidwi mu Spanish olamulira mathithi sanaitana. Analitu ndi kungofuna chiyambi cha XX atumwi. Anaonekera pa mapu boma mu 1928.

Maulendo kwa Iguazu ndi yosangalatsa kwambiri. Yendani padziko mathithi mu dongosolo kungakhale yaitali kwambiri, komanso ndi wina ndi malo atsopano amapereka kuona zinthu zochititsa chidwi cha mathithi a. Ataima mu mfundo imodzi, chingalekanitse madzi mtsinje kafukufuku kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino. Tikhoza kunena kuti mfundo imeneyi, Iguazu zambiri yabwino kwa apaulendo Mwachitsanzo, kuposa ndi Victoria Falls, omwe Tingaone wonse, kokha akuwuka mu ndege ya.

Izi ndi zodabwitsa chilengedwe n'kosathandiza, kuona ndi maso anga. Kwa ulendo wa Iguazu kusankha mvula, pamene otaya madzi mu dongosolo mathithi ndi wamphamvu kwambiri. Ndi pamene inu mufika chidwi mphamvu ndi kukongola kwa ntchito za chilengedwe. Icho chidzakhala Sitidzaiwala tchuthi. Argentina ambiri ndi chidwi kwambiri dziko kukaona, kotero musati kuvula ulendo wake kumeneko. Pitani ku Falls lero!