Island Tanfiliev: kufotokoza, mbiri ndi chidwi mfundo

Tanfiliev Island - ndi chimodzi mwa zilumba za Kuril zilumba. Suli kutali ndi Japanese chilumba cha Hokkaido. Kachidutswa lathyathyathya m'dziko m'lifupi mwake 4.5 Km ndi 6.5 Km. Pamwamba pa chisumbu ulibe zomera. Only tchire otsika ndi ochepa mapiri otsika enliven malo. Koma chithunzicho chimakula chidwi zedi ngati ife kukumbukira kuti panali bloodbath pa Tanfiliev. Izi zinachitika mu 1994.

onse ndizodziwikiratu

Pakadali pano, ngakhale kuti kuyambira tsoka zinachitika zaka ziwiri, ambiri amadzifunsa kuti, kukumbukira nkhaniyo. Inde, kodi izo zikuchitika kuphedwa Tanfiliev chilumba (izo unatchedwa wasayansi Russian ndi wa malo, Professor wa University Novorossiysk ili Odessa)? Kufufuza Pankhaniyi anali kupita kwa nthawi yaitali, mu njira imene anapereka mfundo zabwino zimene zinachitika pano zaka zambiri zapitazo.

Pali chitetezo manambala

Tanfiliev Island - malo a kumalire positi chiwerengero 1. Mu 90s munali mavuto ofanana, monga onse a asilikali ndi dziko. A kuchepekedwa cha anthu. Mkulu wa kunja pa nthawi anali N. Solomakhin. Iye kugwira ntchito zolimba chifukwa ndi ndodo anali kupirira yekha, akuluakulu ena ayi. Anzawo anafotokoza kuti woyang'anira wofatsa ndi kungokhala chete. Chifukwa icho chinali, monga kunapezeka mtsogolo, mavuto pamoyo wake ntchito. Captain Solomakhin mwina zomveka.

kapitawo tsoka

Siyense lidzalimbikitsa zaka zambiri kutumikira mu malo opanda chiyembekezo. Tanfiliev chilumba unali wotseguka ku mphepo zonse idawomba ku nyanja nthawi zonse. Nyengo linakhathamira ndi ozizira, mvula kawirikawiri. Komanso, ankaona kuti pawekha ku Chile. Kulephera kupita kulikonse, popanda utumiki ogwetsa mkulu. Panthawi ina, anasonyeza kusachangamuka poyerekezera ndi atumiki, ndipo pansi mwamsanga pa khosi.

amene ali woyang'anira

Mwa asilikali anachuluka hazing. Mkulu wa malire mobisa anakhala anga Nikolai Arkhipov. Iye analanda ntchito ya kulanga njira atumiki hazing. Mwachitsanzo, iye akanakhoza kumumenya lamba chomangira lamba. Monga asilikali mkulu amakakamizidwa achinyamata kuchita ntchito zawo zonyansa: kusamba, mudzaze bedi, kuyeretsa chimbudzi ndi zambiri. Komanso, achinyamata ndi kuchereza "grandfathers" njira ukusowa. Ndipo iwo akhoza kulamula zaka woyamba kudumpha, sapota, ndipo anasonyeza nkhanza zochititsa chidwi kuti mwanjira aunikire panopa kukhala mu malo zoopsa zimene iwo anali chilumba Tanfiliev.

zakupha wosamwerana madzi

Si aliyense amene angachite kulekerera manyazi. Komabe, pali njira zambiri kupewa zinthu zimenezi. Kuthetsa mikangano ndi kupha angakhoze kokha anthu ndi matenda okhudza ubongo, ndipo kenako n'chiyani anazindikira mwa A. Bogdashin, mmodzi wa perpetrators lapansi.

Chotsani m'mawa March 8, 1994 iye anayambitsa mavutowa m'tsogolo. Mu malingaliro ake, iye longoganizira otchukanso akhoza kubwezera kwa anthu akale machimo onse wapitawu mwankhondo. wachiwiri wake, iye acemera axamuli awiri - Belkova D. ndi A. Mikheyev. Pa tsiku limenelo, atachita chida, monga anali Bel'kov ola. Atachoka nsanamira, gulu la asilikali anapita ku linga, kuseri kwake pali kuchipinda cha comrades awo.

Choncho anayamba tsoka, amene anali zochitika za chilumba Tanfiliev.

kudzutsidwa lowopsya

Bogdashin pups ndipo anatsegula moto ndi mfuti ya makina. Bullets atagonjetsa mwa makoma, kupha Sergeant Kabardinova ndiwobvulazidwa anzake ochuluka. Koma amene anatha kupulumuka coolly anamaliza kuchoka pa khomo la chipinda cha. Pa nthawi imene obwezera anapita zankhondo kubwezeretsanso zipolopolo, alonda zingapo ankafuna kuthawa. Amene anabisala unit mphamvu, ndipo anapereka zindikirani za izo Kasupe. Mmodzi mwa iwo anali Sergeant Arkhipov. Iye anabisa ndi comrade adamvulaza, iye anayesa kuti chida, kuti apulumutse ena, koma sanatero. choyamba amabala ndi ndiye anamaliza bwino ndi kulasa mfundo zosiyanasiyana kanthu.

chirema onse

Ife sadalole okhawo amene nyumba chilumba Tanfiliev. Adalira kuwombera sankayembekezera ndi Mi-8 ndege kuti anali ndikulondera malire anaulukira kwa chilumbachi kupeza zifukwa akatemera. Kuwombera kwa mfuti ya makina, anagogoda Bogdashin magalimoto mlengalenga umene unagwa ndipo anagwira moto. Mwamwayi, oyendetsa anaphedwa, ndipo anayesa kupita malire, koma anaimitsidwa ndi chowomberedwa ndi mfuti yokha, ndipo anakakamizika kukabisala.

Pa nthawi imene zonsezi zikuchitika, Captain Samokhin, pamodzi ndi alendo midshipman wake ndi kuphika ndi mwana wamng'ono latsala pang'ono ngalawa m'munsi kulondera. Pali gulu la anthu anapeza malo ogona ndi kuitana kubwerera.

Kuthandiza Helicopters awiri anatumizidwa ndi paratroopers pa bolodi. Ndi maonekedwe awo zimasochera zigawenga kukhonda n'kutsamira manja awo. Ngakhale, monga momwe zafotokozedwera Bogdashin bwalo Bel'kov ndi Mikheyev, ndipo kotero iwo adalikupita, osaleka. khoti ankalengeza chigamulo chake, pokonza zochita zake poyerekezera Mikheyev, amene sanaphe, koma ufalikire anzake amachita ziwawa. Bogdashin ndi Bel'kov analandira ziganizo wautali achilango.

Kodi ife ndaphunzira

Zochitika zonse, achimwemwe kapena achisoni, anthu ena kudziwa. Kodi mapeto tikuipeza zotsatira za ngozi imeneyi? Ndizachidziwikire kuti kugwa kwa Soviet Union Agwedeza dongosolo asilikali. Ngati kale usilikali zofunika dziko, moyo wawo anali kuiyang'anira pafupi, chitonthozo maganizo alandira zinthu zimenezi mu katundu anthu 90 Sakufunikira.

Mu Soviet Union, kumalire positi nambala 1, unakhazikitsidwa mu 1946, anali mmodzi wopambana. Border alonda kutumikira pa izo, ankaona kuti amasamalidwa. Asilikali sanadzisiyira chilumba yekha yekha ndi maganizo ake. Nthawi zonse anabweretsa mafilimu, mabuku e-mail. Izo analengedwa ndi malo a zamasewela: anthunzi otulutsirako thukuta, masewero olimbitsa thupi, chodyera, m'dera wofiira ndi zina zotero. Komanso, omasuka nyumba yatsopano inamangidwa kwa malawi a ndodo ndi alonda. Izo zikhoza kuchitika pamene pachitike tsoka wamagazi? Mwina ayi. Mwina chifukwa chakuti anali osiyana.

Mwina si choncho, ndiye chilumba kunali kuzizira ndipo ndinali wosungulumwa. Nkofunika kuti anyamata amadziwa kuti tsiku lina kulipira udindo Mama, ndipo anali ofunitsitsa kupirira mavuto onse a usilikali.