Iwo kuwerenga lero: nduna ya mabuku abwino. Werengani mabuku ambiri mu Russian

Patatha zaka kunyalanyaza bukuli ayamba yapamwamba lingaliro mwa manja a munthu amene akufuna kudziwika ndi laluntha. N'zoona kuti mabuku lero otchuka sizingafanane ndi owerenga Boom wa makumi asanu ndi zaka zao za sikisite, makumi asanu ndi awiri ndi Mipingo, pamene ana nthawi zina kuti asiyane ndi Zopatsa anthu otchulidwa kwambiri, koma kuti ndi kwathunthu lomveka bwino. Panali ndiye mapiritsi, Malaputopu ndi zina zozizwitsa computer, ndi pa TV chinachake zosangalatsa anasonyeza osowa. Funso la zimene kuwerenga lero mu Russia ndi ku dziko, amafuna yankho mwatsatanetsatane. mabuku osiyana ndi chandamale omvera ... inu sindingathe kupemphera, Audio - ndicho akamvera. Ambiri, owerenga ku Mitundu yosiyanasiyana zosiyana koma onse zabwino, koma si kosangalatsa, monga tingachipeze powerenga anati.

tingachipeze powerenga

Iwo akadali otchuka Ndipotu, kuchuluka kwa zake kumadalira. Mu kumaliseche ake anali olemba anthu amene si kale (m'njira zakale, kumene) zimachitika ndi zopeka. M'nthawi Jack London kapena Antosha Chekhonte amene anakhalako m'zaka za m'ma makumi awiri, mbuye lalikulu la chiwembu ndi mawu ankaoneka ngati anthu wamba, m'nthawi bwino ntchito luntha lake (kapena monga luso) kupambana mkate wawo. A. P. Chehov iye ankaganiza kuwerenga ndi kuika zamasewero ku ntchito yake idzakhala pa zaka zochepa kwambiri, kenako kuiwalika. Mwamwayi, tingachipeze powerenga kulakwitsa. nkhani lake komanso mabuku ali otchuka lero, iwo ndi ntchito yotchuka kwambiri ya olemba yofanana ndi zimene kuwerenga lero. Mavoti mabuku amatsogolera iwo anali, ndipo osati Russia komanso m'mayiko ena ambiri (mu Japan, mwachitsanzo), kumene, kuwonjezera pa buku malonda zambiri GAWO zisudzo za masewero ake, kuwachitira nthawi iliyonse m'njira yatsopano. Anthu a dzikoli ndi tsankho kuti Shakespeare, Tolstoy, Dreiser, London, Dickens, Bulgakov. Ochepa chabe mayina otchuka pakati pamwamba olemba khumi kwambiri, koma m'mayiko ambiri maudindo osiyana. Werengani zapamwamba makamaka pepala, kotero chidwi.

yosayambitsa

Amayang'anitsitsa mabuku ambiri kuwerenga lero ndi zovuta. Kuchita izi, ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana, wamkulu amene ankaona kuti magaziniwo. Njira imeneyi kusanthula ali Chofunika kwambiri zothandiza, makamaka ofalitsa ndi osindikiza mabuku amene ali ndi chidwi mu mabuku lalikulu la malonda mankhwala ake. Komabe, zililidi, njira imeneyi ayenera kuchita ndi zoyerekeza. Bukhu mu nthawi yathu - chidutswa si wotchipa ndi lero akhoza bwinobwino zimachitika moona "mphatso yabwino" amene tsiku lobadwa kapena chikumbutso si manyazi kubwera. Choncho, magazini zambiri kongoletsani anzake ndi anzawo omwe safuna ndalama pa chinthu chotero mtengo Komanso, nthawi zambiri limodzi. Home laibulale lero m'gulu la osowa anthu mabuku zatenga malo wapatali kunyumba, ndi kukhala nawobe, kumene mungapeze pafupifupi chilichonse, osachepera, zimene ndikuwerenga lero. Muyezo ndi anafuna kumeneko, kuti si kuti kusochera mu otaya yaikulu mabuku ndi chi zachikhalidwe. Choncho ambiri, galimoto malemba kuti mbale ndi kuwerenga kulikonse, m'mabasi, trams ndi okwerera sitima.

pafupipafupi wa imati

Makope amakhazikitsa boma, otchedwa ofalitsa zambiri zimatengera zochita malinga ndi maganizo anu za m'mene bwino ntchitoyo.

muyezo wina umene ndi mavoti chabe ndi mndandanda wa mabuku bwino ndi losavuta masamu Kuwonjezera chiwerengero cha akuchonderera tsamba wolemba pa intaneti, ngati, kumene. Kuti tichite zimenezi, ndiAmene ku malo kukhazikitsa pulogalamu owerengera kuti awonetse lililonse mlendo. The sangathe njira mauthenga otsika. Sizikudziwika ngati ntchitoyo kuwerenga bwinobwino, kapena monga anasuzumira kenako anatseka. Komanso, zimawerengeredwa owerenga onse sangakhale chifukwa chakuti ndi nkhani yomweyo angathe kuperekedwa pa malo osiyana, nthawizina, tsoka, popanda chidziwitso cha wolemba, osati onse a iwo amapereka ntchito ya n'kulemba chokhala. chiwerengero cha kukopera amadziwikanso osati nthawi zonse n'komwe, koma mphotho nkhani iyi, n'kovuta kwambiri.

Iwo kuwerenga akazi

The theka wokongola wa umunthu monga ayenera kukhala amuna ndi abwenzi bukulo. Kodi amanditenga akazi kuposa asiye iwo ndipo anawerenga lero? Mavoti khumi ntchito, wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa madona, atseka Eduard Asadov, ndakatulo weniweni ndi wolemba, nalemekeza chikondi chenicheni. Kwa zaka chiwerengero cha mafani wa luntha lake sichinachepe, koma kuchuluka. Mu malo chinayi - buku ana ndi mtundu wotchedwa "Little Mfumukazi: Mbiri ya Sara Crewe" Francis Burnett. Zilizonse Nkhani yekha pa Koyamba, ndi amayi amene amadziwa iwo ana awo aakazi, iwo akugwa pansi pa kuziwerenga wa heroine immediacy. More ayenera kugula Apolisiwo ochepa Ustinova, milingo ngakhale apamwamba kutenga Sesiliya Ahern ndi wolemba bestselling la "Mdyerekezi amavala Prada," Loren Vaysberger. Kenako pa makwerero cha kutchuka kumbuyo Johanna Lindsey, Tatyana Polyakova (kachiwiri madona 'ofufuza) ndi Sophie Kinsella ndi "dziko chinsinsi cha shopaholic ndi". Malo pamwamba ndi wotanganidwa ndi Stefani Mayer ndi nkhani za chikondi cha mzukwa ( "kusanache"), ndiponso maganizo buku "Kunyada ndi Tsankho" Dzheyn Ostin. Mwina kutseka malo enieni okonda mabuku Russian, koma pamwamba ndinu yemweyo oveteredwa Ambiri kuwerenga mabuku dziko akazi.

Ndipo amakonda munthu?

Ngati ife kukana amalonda ndalama ndikuvutika (amene nthawi zambiri anthu a mabuku kuposa ogwiritsa awo) ndi nthumwi za kugonana mphamvu, ndi msinkhu otsika kwambiri a nzeru, mpumulo si choncho anthu ambiri, abale, komanso kuti simusamala kuti ataye nthawi free, kutembenukira masamba. Ndani wa iwo amagwira ntchito kwambiri mabuku otchuka ndi ambiri anapita? Mabuku olembedwa nkhani zosiyanasiyana wogona. Izi George. London, ndipo E. M. ndemanga, ndi mbiri yakale, mabuku ndi chikhalidwe asilikali luso. Werengani amuna onse kuyambira Hemingway kuti Stephen King, koma Kunena kuti yeniyeni akazi, monga ulamuliro, sakhoza kuyima. Komabe, pali kuchotserapo. Akazi nthawi zina, mu chilungamo, sangalalani kungokamba ngati nthano zosangalatsa za bukhu, amene amati ndi oyeretsedwa wamwamuna.

ana

Ana, monga tanenera kale, tsopano kuwerenga pang'ono, ndi wolemba kuyesetsa pamodzi ndi waluso chinachake chidwi awo. Ndipo mu nkhani iyi, ziribe kanthu momwe kwambiri lingaliro la ntchito yotero zambiri zimene mukuwerenga. Today mlingo wa mabuku achinyamata mabuku lotsogoleredwa ndi Aleksandra Andersona "Alex ndi ndalama" ndi "zabwino zonse-anakonda nthano" Grigory Oster. Kuwonjezera awa otchuka (kwambiri ngati yopeka kale), m'mabuku ndi sagas maloto. Pendani zifukwa moyo zongopeka dziko la achinyamata zikuoneka kuti chidwi kuposa weniweni, kungakhale yaitali, koma ndi prose wa moyo, ndi m'pofunika kuganizira, monga kuchita ofalitsa amene ali ndi chidwi mu profitability ntchito zake. Chitonthozo - kuchepetsa kutchuka kwa "Harry Muumbi". Ndipo wokondweretsadi ndi nostalgic kubwerera ku makhalidwe wosatha, anafotokoza mu "Archives wa Murzilki", linatuluka mu mabuku awiri (1966 ndi 1974).

nthabwala

Literature, kuchititsa kuseka - ndi mtundu wanyimbo kovuta kwambiri. Finyani kunja wowerenga kuichotsa ndi kosavuta kuposa kuti izo osachepera kumwetulira. Modern bibliophile ndi zosangalatsa limati Zhvanetskogo, makamaka oyambirira, amalipira msonkho kwa Ilya Ilf ndi Evgeniyu Petrovu ndi chidwi olemba ano. Tinasangalala ndi buku ndi mutu chidwi "Plumber. Lanu bondo langa, "wolemba Se Ulemerero (N'ZOONEKERATU pseudonym). Poyamba nkhaniyi linasindikizidwa amakhala otchuka, ndipo apa pakubwera "moyo". Pakadali ndi mabuku ambiri kuwerenga mu nkhani Russian zoseketsa, ndi malo awo pa mapazi a mphoto - ndi anthu.

Miyambo

Mu dziko lathu, kwathu ndi kunja, wapanga ndi stratum lalikulu la anthu okonda nzeru zaumunthu mabuku. Ife sindikuyankhula za kafukufuku lalikulu (nawonso, pali kufunika). Awa kwambiri kuwerenga mabuku Russian mu mtundu wanyimbo ake cholinga kupangira munthu kuganizira za makhalidwe wosatha, kuzemba madding khamu, ndipo ngati nkotheka kupeza nzeru ulemu. Zikuphatikizapo "Mneneri" Halilya Dzhibrana, makolo maulaliki akulu woyera zothandiza mtsutso Kuraeva ndi mabuku zina. malonda masanjidwe musataye chithunzi chenicheni cha kutchuka kwa mabuku amenewa. N'zotheka kuti munthu amapeza iwo kuti kuvala alumali cholinga kulenga chithunzi anthu a aluntha, mu Nthawi zina kwenikweni kuwerenga kuti m'maenje. Kupereka buku monga mphatso, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti moona anasangalala iye yekha anthu oganiza sachedwa maganizo chabe.

mabuku fashoni

Pali capricious ndi wonyanyuka oterowo mkazi, dzina mafashoni. Nthawi zambiri iwo anagula mu boutiques ndi kuwasindikiza ndi showrooms, koma nthawi zina zopezeka Mabukunso. angapo olemba, kupanga mtundu wa ntchito, funani kudziwika ndi kukwaniritsa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Iwo kukhutitsa mosaumira otchulidwa kutukwana, kuyesera kupereka chizindikiro cha mafano, kusankha nkhani za odya anzawo, openga, osokoneza bongo ndi ena unsightly omvera, kugometsa m'malo mosangalatsa. Nthawi zina yochepa gawo la anthu ogulitsa amati wogula, ndi kwambiri kuwerenga buku Russian. Lero ndi ena olemba, mawa ena, ndipo angapo a iwo sali youma. Zimachitika kuti nkhaniyo ali ndi zina mtengo luso, koma katswiri olemba Mods, kusunga mphuno yanu ku mphepo basi, kulenga osowa.

owerenga yatsala kupenda zosoŵa zawo zauzimu ndi kusankha awo mwa nyanja chosefukira mabuku.