KAMAZ braking dongosolo - mayunitsi 5

Pakuti maganizo a anthu ambiri amene sadziwa wapadera m'munda wa galimoto, chipangizo galimoto zingaoneke zovuta, komabe kumvetsa ndi kuphunzira zingakhale, m'nkhani ino tikambirana Kamaz - kapena kani, mabuleki chipangizo. KAMAZ braking dongosolo - kuipidwa limagwirira imene lero ife kuyesetsa kumvetsa pang'ono.

Monga makina aliyense, chipangizo galimoto zikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi mbali yaikulu: dongosolo magetsi kulamulira ndi injini, kuyimitsidwa ndi powertrain, thupi ndi engine. Choncho, dongosolo ananyema KamAZ, tione.

Dongosolo ananyema galimoto ili limapangidwa 5 ananyema madera. Zida KamAZ: wothinikizidwa mpweya ikukoka kompresa ndi mbali yaikulu ya mapeto. Kuchokera pagalimoto kwa Mavesi a actuator ananyema mwayeretsa wothinikizidwa mpweya zili mu chipsyinjo. Part actuator amene amadyetsa tichipeza condensing wolandila lama fuyusi kupewa kuzizira kwa condensate, kufinya yang'anira ndipo kompresa. Mabuleki KamAZa ogaŵikana madera amene ali yoyenda yokha ndipo anapatukana mavavu zina chitetezo. Kaya kuwonongeka, aliyense ntchito payokha.

The wadera woyamba imakhala njira zosiyanasiyana nanyema, mapaipi ndi hoses zipinda 2-nanyema, chigawo m'munsi mwa vavu nanyema, ali ndi valavu servo kwa kulamulira linanena bungwe kuthamanga Kuchepetsa valavu. Pali dvuhstrelochny kuyeza ndi wolandila mphamvu malita 20, ndi kufinya dontho kachipangizo.

Dera chachiwiri - dera bogie mabuleki. Komanso imakhala mapaipi ndi hoses, zimagwirira ananyema ndi chosinthika wapakatikati bogie axles zipinda 4-nanyema, mu dera lino ndi dvuhstrelochny kuthamanga n'zotsimikizira ndi ulamuliro vavu linanena bungwe basi mphamvu braking. Wina chipangizo trolley braking ali ndi wolandila ndi masensa kuthamanga, ndi condensate kuda ndi cranes wapadera okwana makumi malita mphamvu, ndi mbali ya 3 wa valavu chitetezo ndi gawo chapamwamba valavu ananyema.

Chachitatu kuzungulira - ndi mizere kukhala ophatikizana pagalimoto wa asilikali ngolo ananyema. Amakhala ndi awiri-waya ndi ngolo ananyema kachipangizo 3 razobschitelnyh lumikiza mitu ndi mavavu, ali ndi ulamuliro ngolo vavu chinakhomedwa waya wina, pali umodzi-dera vavu chitetezo. Dera lachitatu mofulumira, ndi awiri vavu chitetezo ndi njira zina.

Dera chachinayi alibe wolandila ndi mchitidwe dongosolo wothandiza ananyema. Amakhala hoses ndi mapaipi, ndi chokhethemulira actuator yamphamvu, yomwe kugwira kachipangizo injini pneumoelectric. 2 ali khumudwitsidwa actuator yamphamvu, gawo la pawiri chitetezo valavu, komanso vavu pneumatic.

Dera chachisanu alibe wolandila, ndi ananyema dera mwadzidzidzi. Amakhala ndi mapaipi ndi hoses, mbali ya valavu chitetezo lachitatu, vavu pneumatic ali wapawiri mzere kulambalala valavu. Atatu misewu chikugwirizana actuators ananyema (pneumatic) ndi ngolo galimoto KAMAZ. Izi umodzi waya msewu galimoto, kudya, nagawa mzere ziwiri waya pagalimoto. Kuteteza condensing wolandila buku la malita 20 chisanu pa onse zitsanzo KamAz.

KamAZ ndi zovuta kwambiri braking dongosolo, koma ife amene amafuna kuti tikambirane mfundo zake zazikulu.