Kenigssee ndi nyanja ku Germany. Kuwonera ku Bavaria

Bavaria (Germany) ndi mbiri yakale kwambiri ku Ulaya. Tsopano ili ndilo lalikulu kwambiri mu FRG. Bavaria imaonedwa kuti ndi dera lokongola komanso losangalatsa kwambiri m'chigawo.

Bavaria (Germany): ndondomeko ndi zizindikiro

Dzikoli liri pakati pa Ulaya. Likulu lake ndilodziwika bwino mumzinda wa Munich. Mizinda ina ikuluikulu ndi Ingolstadt, Würzbrug, Augsburg, ndi zina zotero. Nuremberg ndi Bamberg ndi otchuka kwambiri pakati pa okaona malo, omwe amapezeka ku Rometic Road. Anthu owerengeka amaimiridwa ndi Aswabi, Bavaria ndi Francophiles.

Bavaria ndi malo okongola komanso malo okongola. Ndili pano kuti chikhalidwe cha Germany chimaonetsa zabwino zake. Kumadera a derali ndi Alps, mapiri a Bavaria ndi mapiri apakati. Ku Bavaria, kuli Zugschitze Mountain, yomwe ili pamtunda wa mamita 2,964, ndipo ndipamwamba kwambiri ku Germany. Apa mitsinje Danube, Mine, Inn, Izar ikuyenda.

M'deralo pali chiwerengero chachikulu cha nyanja, mwachitsanzo, Ammersee, Bodenskoe, Titisee, Kenigsee - nyanja yomwe ili ndi madzi osadziwika bwino. Kwenikweni, iwo ali pansi pa mapiri a Alpine, ndipo chiwerengero chawo chiposa 1600.

Kuwonera ku Bavaria

Derali ndi lochititsa chidwi kuchokera kumalo opangidwa ndi zomangamanga komanso zachilengedwe. Munich ndi umodzi mwa mizinda yokongola kwambiri ku Bavaria, komanso ku Germany. Pali makedoni ambiri ndi mipingo, museums. Mumzinda muli holo yakale komanso yatsopano, malo a England, nyumba ya Nymphenburg ndi zina zambiri.

Chinthu chachikulu cha Bavaria - ndi nyumba zogona ndi nyumba zachifumu, zomwe ziri pafupifupi 45 ndipo zonse ndizosiyana kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, Altenburg idabweranso zaka 1009, imapangidwa ndi miyala mwa njira yosavuta. Zomangamanga za Neuschwanstein, mosiyana, ndi zazikulu. Pakatikati mwa mapiri, nsanja zambiri ndi zozonda zimakwera kumwamba. Inde! Ndiponsotu, zimaperekedwa kwa Richard Wagner. Nyumba zachifumu zina zimapangidwa kalembedwe ka Ulaya. Nyumba zachifumu zimenezi ndi Nymphenburg, nyumba ya ku Bamberg, Würzburg, nyumba ya Herrenchiemsee.

Malo ofunika kwambiri pakati pa malo okongola ndi khitchini. Dya lachikhalidwe pa tebulo la Bavaria ndi yokazinga nkhumba ndi sauerkraut. Mu likulu la Bavaria, mchere wa pretzels ndi Munich sausages amachitidwa chofunika amachitira. Chakudya chokhalanso chimakhala chozizira, tchizi ndi tchizi - msuzi wakuda wa nyama, nyemba ndi masamba.

Malo oteteza zachilengedwe komanso zachilengedwe

M'dziko la Germanyli muli malo awiri okhala. Mitengo ya Bavarian Park imakhala mahekitala 24, gawo lake liri pafupi ndi chikhalidwe cha Czech - Malo otchedwa Bohemian Park. Chikhalidwe cha pakiyi sichinali kutsogozedwa ndi manja a anthu. Njira yokhayo ndiyo njira yopita kumtunda ngati mawonekedwe a mlatho wamatabwa. Kutalika kwa njirayi ndi mamita 1300, ndipo ili pamtunda wa mamita 8 mpaka 20 pamwamba pa nthaka.

Park Berchtesgaden ndi malo osungira nyama. Pano pali zochitika zachilengedwe zapadera, monga mapiri a Hagen Ridge, Nyanja Yamwala, Wambachklamm Gorge ndi mathithi okongola kapena Königssee. Chimake cha Watzmann ndi malo apamwamba pa paki, okonda mapiri nthawi zambiri amabwera kuno.

Chigwa cha mtsinje wa Altmühl chimaonedwa kuti ndi paki ya ku Bavaria. Ili kumpoto kwa mtsinje wa Danube. Malo ake ali pafupi mamita 3,000 square. Km, chifukwa cha ichi ndi malo otchuka kwambiri ku Bavaria. Kumpoto paki ikugwirizana ndi Franconian Lake District.

Nyanja Königssee (Germany)

Koenigssee ndi nyanja ku Berchtesgaden dera ndipo ili mbali ya paki. Iyo inakhazikitsidwa mu nthawi yachisanu cha ayezi, pamene zowonongeka zazikulu zinayambira. Iyi ndi nyanja yoyera kwambiri, kotero mutha kuyendayenda pokhapokha pamtambo, penti kapena zipangizo zogwiritsa ntchito zosambira. Izi zikuyang'anitsitsa mosamala.

Kuya kwakukulu kwa Koenigssee ndi mamita 190, ndipo kutalika kwa gombe ndi makilomita 20. Mu mawonekedwe, akutambasulidwa kwambiri kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kummwera. Kutalika pamwamba pa nyanja ya nyanja pano ndi pafupi mamita 600. Mu Kenigssee, madzi a nyanja ina amatha, amatchedwa Obersee.

Dzina lake limamasuliridwa kuti "Royal lake". Kenigssee ndi nyanja yomwe imayenera kulandira ngale ya Bavaria. Ili pakatikati pa mapiri aatali, chifukwa chake malo osangalatsa amatsegulidwa pano nthawi iliyonse ya chaka. Chifukwa cha mapiri oyandikana nawo, chiwongolero cholimba chimapangidwa panyanja, chidzawonetsedwa ndi chitsogozo chilichonse mothandizidwa ndi chizindikiro pa boti.

Zomwe mungachite pafupi ndi Koenigsee

Nyanja ndi imodzi mwa malo omwe amakonda kwambiri ku Bavaria. Mu chilimwe, pali nyengo yosambira ndi kusodza. M'nyengo yozizira amabwera kuno kuti azitha kusefukira ndi kugona. Kawirikawiri kawirikawiri amagwira ntchito kumpoto kwa nyanja.

Kumwera kumpoto kwa nyanja kuli chilumba. Mu 1711, pamangidwe pake anaimika fano la Jan Nepomuk, yemwe ndi woyera wa Katolika komanso woyang'anira maikowa. Chithunzicho chimapangidwa ndi miyala ya marble, pamtalika imatha kufika masentimita 180.

Kumphepete mwa nyanja ndi tchalitchi cha St. Bartholomew, chomwe chili pamphepete mwazing'ono, pamadzi. Mpingo unamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma XII. M'zaka za zana la 17, kukongoletsa kwake kunasintha - chojambula chojambulidwa chinawonjezeredwa. Chokongoletseracho chinayendetsedwa ndi wojambula Josef Schmidt.

Lake Obersee

Obersee ili pafupi ndi nyanja ya Royal. Pafupi ndi iyo, imagawana ndi Kenigssee madzi ake. Kumbali zonse anali kuzunguliridwa ndi mapiri. Pamabwalo ake mulibe misewu kapena nyumba. Chokhachokha ndi banja la anthu osauka. M'magulu oterewa amagulitsa mkaka wachilengedwe, tchizi, batala. Ali panjira, mungathe kukumana ndi ng'ombe zoweta, zomwe zimapangitsa mkaka kuti uzigulitsa zonsezi.

Mukhoza kufika ku Obersee pokhapokha pa boti, mumtunda wa Koenigsee mpaka ku Salet. Ndiye muyenera kupita njira yaying'ono. Madzi momwemo ndi oyera ndipo ali ndi mthunzi wam'madzi. Ndizowonekera kwambiri kuti pansi ikuwonekera. Ku Obersee, algae sali kukula, miyala yokha imapezeka pansi.

Kudera lina la nyanja ndi mathithi a Rothbach. Mitsinje yamadzi imachokera kutalika kwa mamita pafupifupi 370. Pitani kwa iye kuchokera pansipa si kophweka, chifukwa pali miyala kulikonse. Koma mpaka pamwamba pa mathithi pali njira yopita kumtunda. Obersee ndi ngodya yeniyeni ya chidziwitso ndi chikhalidwe chosadziwika ndi mathithi akuyenda pakati, mapiri a mitengo ndi mitengo, nthawi zina zodabwitsa.

Malo ogona a Royal Lake

Schönau am Konigssee ndi malo enanso panyanja. Yapangidwira kuti ikhale yotsegulira kwambiri komanso yochepetsetsa kusiyana ndi malo ogona ku Berchtesgaden. Pafupi ndi nyanja pali akasupe amchere, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito polimbikitsa thanzi ndi mankhwala. Pankhani iyi, pamodzi ndi Kenigssee mungapeze malo osiyanasiyana a sanatoria ndi zosangalatsa.

Mzinda wa Berchtesgaden ndi malo otchuka kwambiri pa Nyanja ya Königssee. Pano mukhoza kuyamikira zomangamanga zakale ndi misewu yopita ku Ulaya, kusangalala ndi malo ozungulira. Kufupi ndi mzinda muli malo otsetsereka a m'mapiri kwa akatswiri ndi oyamba kumene. Chimodzi mwa zochititsa chidwi kwambiri pa malo otchedwa Berchtesgaden ndi "Chisa cha Nkhumba". Iyi ndi nyumba yaing'ono, pamalo omwe dacha a Adolf Hitler ankakhala.

Kutsiliza

Bavaria ndi dziko la nyanja zowoneka bwino, mapiri okwera a Alpine, nkhalango zowirira komanso nsanja zodabwitsa. Pali midzi yodabwitsa komanso yokongola, mwachitsanzo Munich, Bamberg, Nuremberg. Koma chofunika kwambiri pa dera lino ndi chikhalidwe, chimene anthu am'deralo anatha kusunga bwino.