Keratitis: chithandizo cha corneal ophthalmic

Keratitis - matenda wamba a pochiza matenda a maso ano, amene amakhala ndi yotupa ndondomeko ya diso ndi diso chiyambi toyambitsa tizilombo. Mu yochizira matenda ndi wamba mafangasi corneal chotupa ethnology Komabe, zodabwitsazi sikawirikawiri matenda. Komanso, diso akhoza pansi choipa, zoopsa keratitis ndiye m'kati kuchitiridwa ndi ngozi zachipatala.

M'pofunika kufotokozera kuti ichi ndi matenda aakulu kwambiri zimene zingachititse ndi mavuto aakulu, kotero ine kudziwa matenda imfayo kudwala. Nthawi zambiri, iwo ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ali atagonjetsa kuchokera kunja mu minofu corneal. Kumathandiza kuti kupitirira za ndondomeko pathological wa microtrauma, zikande cha diso, corneal zaminyewa kukokoloka, ndi zofunika kwambiri udindo ankaimba ndi chitetezo cha m'thupi angathe wodwalayo. Zikatero tikulankhula zosiyanasiyana monga keratitis herpetic, amene mankhwala ayenera kukhala yake. Choncho, anomaly izi ukulamulira odwala ndi wofooka thupi, ndipo kwambiri patsogolo ndi maziko a opaleshoni intraocular mandala ndipo avale zonse. Komanso sitiyenera kukusalani chakuti matendawa akhoza kulimbikitsa chifukwa cha beriberi ngakhale wathanzi kwathunthu munthu.

Zovuta zokhudza thupi anomaly - kotero kuika yokha keratitis, mankhwala ake kumatengera zifukwa zambiri. Komabe, pamaso pa "chiyambi" ku machiritso zipatso, m'pofunika kumvetsa mphamvu ya matenda. Ndi chitukuko cha keratitis Chinthu choyamba chimene zakusangalatsani - bwino corneal Kuwonekera, monga zambiri zikhale mandala. Keratitis amachititsa kusapeza diso, makamaka, pom'ng'amba, moto, kuyabwa, photophobia, redness ndi kutupa kwa chiwalo akhudzidwa. Nthawi zina pali ntchofu, Komabe, mu nkhani ya neuroparalitical ndi herpetic keratitis palibe. Kawirikawiri corneal minofu visualized ziwiya kwambiri mtundu ambiri mdima, koma lili ndi chiwerengero chachikulu nthambi ka wofiira. Kumachitika, ndi zizindikiro zina chenjezo, izo zidalira pa chithunzi matenda pa nkhani iliyonse payekha.

Ngati ndi matenda mwatsatanetsatane za diso la lidatsirizika matenda a "keratitis", mankhwala ayenera kuperekedwa nthawi yomweyo, ndipo ayenera kukumbukira kuti ndi zovuta, amene amadalira kwathunthu pa makhalidwe a chamoyo ndi kudwala yeniyeni. Waukulu achire njira ndi Ndinapereka madontho diso munali mu zikuchokera antibacterial ake ndipo sanali steroidal odana ndi yotupa mankhwala. Palinso zoyenera kuchitira wothandizira, dilates mwana, umene uli wofunika kwa kupewa mapangidwe guluu wolimba mwa diso. Pa mankhwala lapansi kaŵirikaŵiri amawonekera mankhwala monga Dexamethasone kapena betamethasone. Zina udindo keratoprotektornye, epithelizing mankhwala, ndi zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri Mpofunika kuchita jakisoni wa mankhwala pansi nembanemba mucous diso. Koma vuto lililonse ndi zina keratitis tizilombo, amene mankhwala yochepa kuti antivirals phwando.

Komabe, njira ndiwofatsa kutisokoneza: ngati mwezi usanathe, sanapereke zotsatira kuyembekezera, ndipo zithunzi acuity anakana zikuchepa, odwala anakumana corneal kumuika. Popewa zisadzachitikenso wa herpetic chikhalidwe antiherpetic limasonyeza oyamba a katemera, lomwe masiku ano lili ngati luso mu dziko la pochiza matenda a maso.

Lang'anani zazikulu matenda "keratitis" imene chithandizo ayenera kuyamba mwamsanga kuti tipewe kutayiratu masomphenya.