"Klinskoe pawiri" - Museum a zidole za Khirisimasi. Tours, chithunzi, ndemanga

"Klinskoye pawiri", kowonera zakale za zidole Khirisimasi Moscow - malo osangalatsa kwambiri kupita ndi ana. Mwa mpanda wa fakitale kulenga weniweni nthano kukongola-firs. Nkhani ulendo ndi zozizwitsa, zinthu zikuchitika, sangasiye osayanjanitsika ngakhale ana kapena akulu.

zambiri

Museum Khirisimasi Zokongoletsa "Klinskoye pawiri" (Klin) amaitana onse chidwi onse mu dzinja ndi chilimwe, kupeza mbiri ya mankhwala galasi ndi kuwona momwe ambuye weniweni kulenga zokongoletsa wapadera. M'nyumbayi ndi masitolo ochepa, ena amayendetsa kupanga ndondomeko, ndi malo ena anaikira zisudzo. Mu shopu mugule mipira galasi pamanja ndi mtengo wochepa.

Ana makalasi mbuye ikuchitikira. inu simungakhoze basi kuwomba mpira, komanso kujambula kuti kukonda kwanu ngati mukufuna.

Zonse mu fakitale zosiyanasiyana zochitika. Choncho, ophunzira ndi makolo awo aitanidwa ntchitoyo "Carnival" pa March 10 March 1 zidole Theatre azipereka pulogalamu yake yekha pa mutu wa "The Mfumukazi ndi Swineherd." Exhibition ovuta "Klinskoye pawiri" (Museum pa Khirisimasi zidole mtengo) - ndi malo aakulu kumene mukhoza kukhala omasuka osati banja komanso kalasi.

A pang'ono za zipinda

Total anthu ankaimira zipinda 12, aliyense amadzipereka ndi mutu umodzi. Amalandira alendo ndi kufotokoza wodzipereka kwa mbiri ya makampani galasi-ikuwomba. Chipinda chachiwiri wakhala utabwezeretsedwa kwathunthu shopu glassblower mu kanyumba wamba. Madeti zitheke Mkati mwa zaka zana la 19.

chidwi kwambiri zipinda, amene akupereka mtengo-fashionista ndi mitengo kuchokera konsekonse mu dziko, kuchita nawo mpikisano kamangidwe. Kukongola ndi chithumwa atazunguliridwa ndi dziko zamatsenga cha nyumbayi.

Payokha, mukhoza kukaona shopu ndi zidole kuwasindikiza m'nyumba. "Klinskoye farmstead" Museum Khirisimasi mtengo zidole (LLC "Klinskoe pawiri"), ali chizindikiro chake, wodziwika ndi anazindikira m'dziko lonse la Russia.

Ena zipinda ndi wosangalatsa kwambiri moti iwo kulandira chithandizo chapadera.

History of zidole Khirisimasi

Mwambo wa kuvala mtengo wa pa Khirisimasi anabwera kwa ife kuchokera akale achikunja. Ndiye Chaka Chatsopano tchuthi ku nthawi ya kumapeto kwa dzinja ndi chikondwerero pa masiku oyamba a masika. M'malo firs nakometsedwa mitengo ya zipatso - yamatcheri, apricots, maapulo. Ndipo monga kukongola anali mitundu yonse ya zipangizo imathandiza.

Kukondwerera Chaka Chatsopano mu mawonekedwe, monga ife tikudziwira tsopano - ndi mwambo wa West, amene anabwera Russia mu m'ma 19. Wotsogola atsikana nthawi kuti mpikisano wina ndi mnzake mu kupanga zidole Khirisimasi chidapangidwa kuchokera ku katoni ndi zingwe. Kugula chidole galasi m'zaka za m'ma 20 anali wofanana ndi kugula makina, kotero kuti iwo ndi okwera mtengo. Inde, ndipo akulemera bwino, chifukwa woonda galasi ikuwomba luso anabwera mochedwa kwambiri.

Mudayamba Klin fakitale

Kotero zinsinsi zambiri amasunga Museum zidole Khirisimasi "Klinskoye farmstead." Ulendo wapangidwa kuti mukhoza kupeza wokha basi zambiri zachiphamaso za mbiri ndi miyambo mu Russia, koma chidwi kwambiri, monga nthawi yonse, mseri.

Kuyambira kale, Klinskaya otchuka chifukwa madipoziti wachuma wa khwatsi. Izi sakanakhoza amathandiza kuti chitukuko cha mafakitale galasi. zokambirana zosiyana analipo pano m'zaka za m'ma 18, koma 1848, Prince A. S. Menshikov alandira chilolezo kwa mfumu kuti amange lonse fakitale steklozagotovitelnoy.

The mankhwala oyamba anali nyale, mabotolo, flasks ndi machubu chiyeso pharmacies. Patapita zaka zingapo ambuye anaphunzira smelt amaoneka okongola ndi glassware, amene anagulitsidwa komanso kuyamikira onse pa Russia.

Ulimi wa ulemerero loyamba

Mpaka First World nkhondo Master Klin fakitale sanali kudziwa luso la galasi ikuwomba. Mwa njira, nkuyamba chionetsero "Klinskoe pawiri" (Khirisimasi matoyi Museum), ndi ku nthawi imeneyi.

Pankhondo, Klin anali kwambiri akaidi German. Zinali iwo amene anauza bwanji kuti mikanda wosakhwima ndi mipira waukulu. Zamgululi anali bwino kwambiri, malinga - woonda. Ndipo iwo anayang'ana wosalimba. Inu mukhoza kunena kuti chifukwa nkhondo kumeneko 'Klinskoye pawiri "- Museum a zidole za Khirisimasi. Mwa njira, fakitale izi lero amakhalabe yekhayo amene n'kuliza mikanda weniweni galasi yokongola.

akaidi German kwakukulukulu bwanji maonekedwe a zidole. Iwo ananena kuti pamwamba pa mtengo wa pa Khirisimasi ayenera angagwirizanitse nyenyezi. Koma mu Europe zinali zisanu ndi zisonga, Betelehemu. Boma Soviet ndi zodzikongoletsera sanakhoze kulepheretsa, ndipo m'malo mwake alipidwa-zisonga asanu.

nkhani ina chidwi chikugwirizana ndi icicles. Iwo anachita osati zinachitika m'mbiri ayezi, koma mawonekedwe a nsonga zipewa alonda Kaiser ndi Germany. Kumene, zokongoletsera izi poyamba sanali pochitika kufufuza ndipo kubwerera ku mafashoni yekha mu 70s kwa zaka za m'ma 20.

"Klinskoye pawiri" - Museum la mtengo wa pa Khirisimasi zidole (kopanda) ali ndi kufotokoza kwambiri za nthawi. Mazenera a zipinda angaonedwe ngati iwo anali zidole kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma lomaliza. Wotchuka kwambiri anali zifanizo za mbalame, nyama, angelo ballerinas. Mkubwela kwa mphamvu Soviet pali ophiphiritsa zokongoletsa - budonovtsy, Red Army amuna, amayi ogwira ntchito, apainiya.

Zidole 40-60-ntchentche

Nthawi unawonongedwa zinali zovuta kwambiri. Koma mwambo wa zokongoletsa mtengo Khirisimasi analipo ngakhale kutsogolo. Motero, anthu anakumbukira nthawi ya mtendere ndi chiyembekezo cha mapeto athamangira nkhondo. Mwachibadwa, mutu anali oyenerera. Akasinja, ndege, nyenyezi. Zidole anapanga zomangira phewa, nsalu ndi pepala. Payokha, fakitare umabala nkhani apakhungu zoyenera chochitika chinachake.

Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, chidwi Ndipotu. Mwalamulo, holide January 1 anali kokha mu 1947. Mkubwela kwa kusintha mtendere nthawi ndi zinthu zoseweretsa. Mmaonekedwe ndi zikuphatikizapo zinthu m'banja: samovars, nyale palafini, makapu ndi teapots. Iwo anali kaso ndi mizere chabwino ndi mitundu yowala. Museum Khirisimasi Zokongoletsa "Klinskoye pawiri" (Klin) ali chipinda chimodzi wodzipereka kwa nthawi ino.

Nutcracker holo

Holo ali yachilendo Nutcracker "Klinskoye pawiri" (Museum pa Khirisimasi zidole mtengo). Photo Mutu mitengo ndi wokongola kwambiri. Mwina mungafunse kuti, kodi kalipo kukhudzana zimenezi? Mfundo lonse ndi dzina Tchaikovsky a chimakhudzana ndi Bambo Oyera.

The kwambiri Wolemba zaka zomalizira za moyo wake anakhala mu mzinda Klin ndipo nthawi zambiri anagona pamalowa. Apa iye analemba zina za ntchito zake, kuphatikizapo Chachisanu ndi chimodzi nthetemya, kuimba nyimbo za opera "Mfumukazi Spades" ndi kuvina "The Nutcracker".

Pakati paima mtengo umene uli ulemerero waukulu pa mutu wa nthano. Mwa njira, nutcrackers chodabwitsa anaphunzira kuti adziwe glassblowers ndi ojambula zithunzi. A zinthu zambiri mukhoza kuphunzira latsopano kuyendera "Klinskoye pawiri" - Museum wa zidole mtengo wa pa Khirisimasi (kopanda). Ulendowu anadzipereka osati njira kupanga, komanso, monga mmene uonela mumzindawo mbiri ndi otchuka umunthu amene anakhalapo kuno.

Nyumba ya Snow Mfumukazi

Koma yosangalatsa kwambiri chipinda cha Snow Mfumukazi. Pakati pa chipinda chachikulu ndi kunyada kwa fakitale - khumi Oil. Atsogoleri mwanthabwala anafunsa ana momwe ankamvera pa zidole ake. Kalanga, yankho lolondola ndi zovuta.

Holide m'mlengalenga likugwirizana ndi Santa Claus amene entertains ana mu chipinda chino. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kungoganizira zilakolako. Ndipo ayenera chidzakwaniritsidwa.

glassblowing msonkhano

"Klinskoye pawiri" (Khirisimasi matoyi Museum) akukuitanani kuti bwino njira za kachidutswa kakang'ono wa galasi ndi wokongola ndi bwino mpira. Luso glassblower - zaka zingapo maphunziro ndi mazana a zidole wosweka. Mwa njira, zilibe kanthu ngati poyamba mawonekedwe ankafunila sizigwira ntchito. Galasi mosavuta anasungunuka pansi ndi yeseraninso.

Mu ambuye mu nkhokwe ya paipi yaitali ndi burner. Galasi mkangano, wodzazidwa ndi mpweya, lakamba zambiri ngati sopo kuwira. Koma si koyamba mophweka. Ndipotu, muyenera bwino kutsogolera ndege mpweya pa kuthamanga anakhumba ndi pa nthawi yomweyo mosalekeza atembenuza pa foni yakumanja kwa mpira anali mawonekedwe wangwiro. Ameneyo ndi ntchito yovuta pa mfiti Klin fakitale.

magulu Reviews ulendo

Bwerani kwa "Klinskoye bwalo" monga magulu ulendo - n'kosangalatsa. Inde, zambiri alendo - ana sukulu. Zidzakhala zosangalatsa pano pa msinkhu uliwonse. Kodi kulemba aphunzitsi, bungwe mu nyumbayi ndi zabwino kwambiri. Inu nthawi yomweyo kutumikira womutsogolera, koma ayenera Pre-olembedwa, komanso katswiri kalasi.

Zipinda sizovuta yaikulu ndi omasuka kuyenda mozungulira kumvetsera. Ngati gulu ndi waukulu kwambiri, akhoza kugawidwa mu angapo ang'onoang'ono. Yekha sangathe - kwambiri nthawi pang'ono wapatsidwa chakuti zonse tione ndi kutenga zithunzi.

Pa gawo anatsegula cafe kakang'ono komwe mungathe kudya kutsogolo kwa msewu.

Reviews wosuta

"Klinskoye pawiri" (Museum wa zidole mtengo Khirisimasi) ndemanga ndi zabwino kwambiri. Ngakhale ngati mukupita kuthera mlungu chawo zina ndi banja, inu ndithu zochuluka zabwino mtima.

Koma pali kuipa angapo chotero ulendo. Choyamba, ngati mukupita kwambiri nyengo "otentha", mwachitsanzo, pamaso Chaka Chatsopano, kukonzekera chakuti anthu lidzachita mdima, ndipo zimavuta kuona chilichonse. Popanda kuyenda ulendo si chidwi kwambiri, ndi magulu ndi bungwe kawirikawiri chifukwa otaya lalikulu la ophunzira. Ambiri mwina, inu adzapatsidwa mwayi kukaona m'nyumbayi pa nthawi chete.

Koma m'chaka kapena chilimwe - nthawi yabwino chifukwa ulendo Klin. Chikhalidwe wokongola wa mzinda ndi mpweya kwambiri adzakuweruza maganizo lowoneka. Ndipo pamene ndimabwerera mungathe akamwe zoziziritsa kukhosi pa dambo okongola kunja kwa mzinda.

Kayendedwe

Museum "Klinskoye pawiri" ili m'tauni ya Klin, Moscow Region pa msewu Staroyamskaya, 4. Moscow kuti mphero akhoza anafika mu njira zitatu:

1. M'sitima. Zonse sitima imasiyana siteshoni Leningrad. Muyenera kupita mpaka Klina. Kusiya siteshoni mzinda, pa Odakyu marshturki №1 kapena №7, amene anathamangira ku fakitale. Siteji amatchedwa "Street Gaidar."
2. Kuwonjezera sitima, mabasi intercity kuthamanga ndi likulu la dzikoli. komaliza lawo okwerera sitima "Stadium Water" siteshoni. Ku Klin inunso kutenga basi yoyenda №1 kapena №7.
3. Ndipo njira lachitatu - ndi galimoto. Pafupifupi 91 kuchokera ku likulu. Muyenera kusuntha pa khwalala Leningrad. Monga Mukangoona chipilala kuti "Mfuti", muyenera tinyamuke tembenuzirani. Kumeneko adzakufotokozera yomweyo kuthamanga mu msewu Old-Yamskaya.

Okoma chibwana!