Kodi drones alidi zoopsa ndege?

Tiyerekeze kuti mun'dzakhala ndege lotsika mtengo. Ndipo kumbuyo ngakhale mwana kutsalima pa mpando. Inu kuvala Zomverera anu kuti umboni wochokera m'dziko lino. Chikadzangotha zofunika, mukumva phokoso dzenje, ndi kuphulika. The ndege ayamba ingapendame. Mukuwoneka pawindo pa injini, koma onani malawi awo ndi utsi wakuda. Waukuluwo, sichoncho?

Ndizo zimene zimadetsa nkhawa US Federal Aviation Administration pa lamulo la drones. Choncho, bungwe akuyesera kuti atchule lamulo kuti anthu onse ayenera kulembetsa sanali phindu chitsanzo ndege, makamaka drones. Koma drones Sizichita angabweretse zoopsa kwambiri kuti ndege boma. Ngakhale pali chiopsezo kuti mudzakhala pa bolodi ndege, injini amene adzalemekezedwe drone, kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti pali kwambiri mwayi kukumana ndi mbalame kuposa drone a.

mbalame kugunda ndege

The airspace accrued mabiliyoni mbalame. Ngakhale kuyesetsa wapangidwa kuwasunga kuchokera ndege, kumene iwo akuimilira kuopseza lalikulu, mu 2014 America zinali milandu 13414 wa mwansanga nawo. Komabe, milandu zidzasankhidwa mofanana pakati pa galimotolo ndipo ndege zina komanso Helicopters ndi zazing'ono chotengera payekha. kawirikawiri, mwansanga izi zimakhala zoopsa moti n'kuwononga injini ndege. Mofanana 2014 417 milandu analembedwa mbalame kulowa injini, ndi nthawi 112 okha wavutika zina kuwonongeka kwa ndegeyo.

oopsa bwanji drones?

Pa nthawi yomweyo lero ayi owerengedwa ndi chochitika chimodzi pamene quadrocopter (malonda kapena ayi) adzakabadwanso anakumana ndi ndege zinakhazikitsa mu airspace la America. The Federal Aviation Administration akweza Alamu za ndege opanda mu airspace, ndipo tsopano amalandira mauthenga oposa 100 pa mwezi pa drones, zouluka pafupi ndi ndege zina zinakhazikitsa. Komabe, ambiri a milandu izi zikanabweretsa choopsa chilichonse kuti m'basimo. Ofufuzawa kusanthula 921 amenewa mlandu, ndipo anaona kuti 158 okha awa drone unakwera mmwamba kwa mtunda wa mamita 60 kuchokera chotengera zinakhazikitsa. Pokha pokha 28, ndege anaganiza kutenga ayendetsa evasive.

Mavuto angathe ndege

Choncho ngozi zimene anafunsa ndi magalimoto opanda mlengalenga kuti sitima zonyamula anthu, ndipo anthu paulendowu? Muyenera kuganizira drones kangati anakumana ndi ndege zinakhazikitsa, komanso kukula awo pafupifupi chimodzimodzi monga mbalame. Koma mosiyana ndi iwo, drone ntchito amatha kupewa kuwombana ndegeyo.

dziko lili ndi mbalame kwambiri kuposa drones, ndipo kutaya nthawi zambiri pa chakudya kuposa drones pa nauza ku mapanelo dzuwa. Komabe, asayansi kuwerengera pafupipafupi mwansanga ndege mbalame mu ora limodzi. Kungoganiza kuti liwiro la mbalame ndi drones ali yemweyo, Ndizachidziwikire kuti drones adzakhala anakumana ndi ndege zinakhazikitsa iliyonse 374 000 zaka a ntchito.

Kuopseza anthu okwana

Osati mwansanga onse kungawononge ndege, ndipo ngakhale zochepa - anthu amene ali mkati. Ofufuza lolunjika pa 2-kilogalamu mbalame, monga zafotokozedwa mu thupi monga zotheka mosavuta pakhomo drones kalasi. Mmodzi wa ndege asanu kuti akukumana ndi 2 yolemera mbalame, ali kuwonongeka pang'ono. Pakuti yense ndege 500 osachepera munthu wina anavulala.

M'mawu ena, ngati miliyoni drones dvuhkilogrammovy ntchito mu mlengalenga maola 24 pa tsiku, masiku asanu ndi awiri pa mlungu, munthu wina kuti mungavulale zaka 187.

Udindo ntchito drones

Tinganene: opanda magalimoto mlengalenga ndi otetezeka ngati ntchito zawo zosachepera chimodzimodzi luso chidziwitso komanso mbalame. Kumene, ena ntchito mwina mwadala kutumiza drones mu njira ya ndege. Koma kugwilizana ndi malamulo oletsa - osati ntchito yaikulu. Kusunga airspace otetezeka, muyenera kulowa njira ziwiri mano a maphunziro a ntchito kulamulira drones mu airspace ambiri. Mwachitsanzo, webusaiti wodzipereka wakhala anayamba mu United States, womwenso ayamikira angakwanitse ndipo mosavuta kumvetsa bwinobwino mwalamulo ntchito ndi magalimoto opanda mlengalenga.

Komanso, ntchito yapadera kuti mafoni wakhala anapezerapo, lomwe lili ndi geolocation Mbali kudziŵitsa wosuta za zofooka ndi zofunika zouluka drones mu malo osankhidwa.

Kufunika kwa ntchito zina

Mwatsoka, pulogalamu ntchito ridiculously zoipa. Ogwiritsa akudandaula olakwika malire a runways ambiri amene ntchito kwa zaka zambiri. ntchito ena atadandaula kuti sangalankhule ndi nsanja kulamulira, chifukwa ntchito sasamalira nambala ya telefoni.

Federal Office ayenera kusankha ndi kupereka ntchito mfundo zolondola zokhudza kumene kuwuluka, ndi kumene ndikoletsedwa. Ndi kuchita izi, mapulogalamuwanso ayenera kupereka apamwamba ntchito. Tsopano masewera walowa nchito payekha. Mwachitsanzo, anayamba kupanga ndi webusaiti wina wokometsedwa kwa mafoni zipangizo, ndi zomwe owerenga sadzatha kudziwa kumene iwo ayenera kuuluka.

Kuwonjezera mapangidwe a, m'pofunika kuganizira aafupi ndi mavuto nthawi yayitali njira zamakono kunadetsa yodzaza airspace. Mu sayansi yochepa otchedwa Geofencing amapereka chiyembekezo chachikulu. Izo kale analandira opanga ambiri magalimoto opanda mlengalenga. Drones zili ndi GPS, amene amalola inu kuwasunga kuchokera mwalamulo kuti malo, monga ndege, mabwalo yodzaza kapena zinyama.

ankaziona nthawi yaitali

M'tsogolo, m'pofunika kuganizira wamakono wa danga mpweya. Ndipotu, pali kuthekera kuti ndege ngakhale panali adzapindula umisiri kuti panopa akupangidwa mu gawo opanda. Ngakhale ambiri drones tsopano akugwira ntchito pa mphamvu ya kutali, pambuyo pake adzatha autonomously piloted ndi kulankhulana wina ndi mzake kupewa kuwombana.

Yofanana kulankhulana "makina ndi makina" ulendo kompyuta ndipo ali ndi mphamvu zikuluzikulu kusintha chitetezo cha zinakhazikitsa ndege njira, monga adzayankhidwa zolakwa woyendetsa.

kuchuluka chitetezo

Kumapangitsanso chitetezo cha ndege opanda ndipo panali ayenera kufulumizitsa mapulani kutchula izi latsopano kasamalidwe lachitsanzo dongosolo. mayesero Field imachitika pa NASA ndi sitepe yayikulu choyamba, koma wamakono wa airspace ayenera kukhala yofunika mutu njira ya Federal Aviation Administration aphatikizire drones.

Monga mukuonera, maphunziro imachitika mwa akatswiri kusonyeza kuti drones okha musati angabweretse uliwonse owononga. Ngati Office Federal akufuna kuti airspace abwino ndi kungathandize kuti luso, tiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito maphunziro ndi luso m'malo Ziletsozi mwachindunji ndi zofunika impracticable kuti kalembera.