Kodi kilowatts ambiri kupirira makina 16 mkuzamawu?

N'zosatheka kuyerekezera dziko ano popanda magetsi. Nyumba iliyonse kuthamanga zipangizo zosiyanasiyana ndipo nthawi zina anthu safuna n'komwe za mtundu wa mphamvu chimadyedwa , onse olumikizidwa kwa makina magetsi ndi zipangizo.

Ogula zamagetsi chotero analowa miyoyo ya anthu kuti ndi ofunika ena chida wonongeka, ngati munthu wayamba kuchita mantha, ndipo ena mantha.

Popeza zambiri mu nyumba kapena kunyumba akuthamanga zingapo zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, uziyenda yosalala kompyuta, ndi firiji kapena TV ndi zipangizo zina zambiri kumayambitsa chopitirira malire kololeka mu Intaneti magetsi, ndi chifukwa pali yochepa dera.

Kusankha breakers dera

Pofuna kupewa lotereli, ndipo pali dera breakers. Ambiri ndi okhazikika bwino - izo masiwichi ABB. M'nyumba makina zambiri anaika 16 mikuza mawu. masiwichi amenewa amapangidwa mu zigawo, umene iwo akhoza momasuka wokwera zedi chofunika ndi pa malo oyenera.

Ndi bwino ntchito yapadera Din-njanji, kuti akukonzekera iwo breakers. Aliyense kwambiri si odziwa zomangamanga magetsi, adzatha kugwira ntchito yoika masiwichi. Chinthu chokha kuchita ndi kusankha chipembedzo cholondola cha chipangizo ntchito.

Mwa zina, ndi breakers dera akhoza optionally kukhala wodzilemekeza ndi zosiyanasiyana masensa kutali tripping, chizindikiro ndi zina zotero., Kenako adzagwiritsa ntchito makhazikitsidwe magetsi wabwino ndi cholimba.

Magetsi ndi anangotsika mwadzidzidzi, iwo anayamba kuyang'ana chifukwa mu nyumba kapena nyumba. Ndipo nthawi zambiri mu owonjezera katundu chovomerezeka pa maukonde. Mu mawu ena zokhazikapo a m'gulu zipangizo zambiri kuposa cholinga chake chinali pa kumanga kapena kuposa allocated kwa ogula makamaka.

Choncho kodi mungadziŵe wotani katundu kupirira makina pa khomo la nyumba kapena nyumba, kapena pa osiyana ogula gulu? Pali malamulo wamba ochepa, ndipo ngati inu umawalodola, mavuto ndi magetsi ankathimathima ayenera osadzuka. Ndipo ziribe kanthu mtundu wanji wa makina ntchito, - 16 kapena 25 mikuza mawu, etc.

makina ngati olakwa anasankha

Zochita makina zambiri osankhidwa alibe chitira Yesaya. Ambiri amaipidwa ndi katundu chofunika, ndipo akuyesera kuti amuyike makina kuti si sakukhudzidwa ndi katundu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna 5 kW, ndiyeno makina 25a, ngati pali katundu 3 kW - 16 amp basi ndi zina zotero. Koma kuchita zimenezi si kwathunthu ndinaganiza, Posklku kokha kuyambitsa zida kuwonongeka kapena oipitsitsa - moto magetsi, kapena ngakhale moto.

Dera baka ichidachi zimenezo ndipo adakonza kuti adziteteze zimamuchulukira. chipangizo ichi kusinthitsa chitetezo, osati chokongoletsera magetsi gululi.

Mfundo ntchito yoyang'anira dera baka ichidachi

AB (dera baka ichidachi) lakonzedwa kuteteza ndi zimamuchulukira zipangizo zonse olumikizidwa kwa dera magetsi yomweyo pambuyo pake.

Ngati anasankha bwino, agwire ntchito bwino, sangatero. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mungagwiritse ntchito ndi chingwe magetsi, limene lakonzedwa kuti mikuza mawu 4-5, ndi kuvala izo 20-30, ndiye makina sudzatha kuchoka nthawi yomweyo, koma dikirani mpaka kutchinjiriza si oplavitsya sufupika circuited. Ndiye izo zimitsani. Koma zimenezi si zinthu kuti ntchito molondola za dera baka ichidachi ayenera kutsogolera. Choncho n'kofunika kuganizira pasadakhale, kuwayika makina 16 mikuza mawu, monga KW, adzaima pamaso pa mbali ina ya mawaya ndi ntchito katundu pazipita.

Ngati n'kotheka, ayenera iyimitsidwe mwamsanga pamene anaona zimamuchulukira. Ndiye mawaya kukhala mu dongosolo ndi zipangizo zikugwirizana bwanji kupsereza.

Kusankha makina bwino

Kodi kumvetsa, angati zodziwikiratu 16 mkuzamawu Watt kumbali kuchita?

The njira yofala kusankha olondola dera baka ichidachi chiri motere:

• kuzindikira gawo la waya
• za zizindikiro magetsi kupeza panopa, limene lilipobe kwa gawo lino la waya
• kusankha makina zoyenera pa magawo awa

Mwachitsanzo, pali mkuwa waya wa millimeters lalikulu 1.5 Kulankhula naye kuganiza munthu pazipita 18-19 mikuza mawu. Choncho, malinga ndi malamulo m'pofunika kusankha makina abwino, koma kuchepetsa downwards pa tebulo. Ndipo likukhalira 16 mikuza mawu. Ndiko kuti, mukhoza kuika makina 16 amperes.

Ngati waya mkuwa ndi mtanda gawo ake millimeters lalikulu 2.5, panopa amaloledwa yekha kwa 26-27 mikuza mawu. Choncho, pazipita mungagwiritse ntchito makina pa mikuza mawu 25. Ngakhale kudalirika kwa zifukwa bwino kukhazikitsa makina pa 20 mikuza mawu.

Choncho magawo kofunika mopitirira kwa zigawo zina makina waya.

Bungwe la makina mawaya zotayidwa

Ntchito makina zotayidwa waya akhoza anasankha momwemo basi kuwonjezera gawo mtanda si ang'onoang'ono, ndi mwa njira chachikulu.

Chitsanzo: Aluminiyamu waya, amene ali gawo 4 millimeters lalikulu, ndi chovomerezeka panopa ndi mofanana waya mkuwa ndi gawo mtanda wa millimeters lalikulu 2.5 Ndipo kwa waya chomwecho, koma zotayidwa - kwa 10 mm lalikulu. mkuwa. 6 mm - mofanana mu 4 mm mkuwa. Kenako - njira yomweyo.

mitundu ya makina

Posankha dera baka ichidachi, m'pofunika kufufuza makhalidwe onse chipangizo. Tiyeneranso mosamala kuwerengera munkalowa zipangizo zonse mukufuna kulumikiza ku gulu lililonse makina. Cha zinthu izi kudzadalira osati liwiro la ntchito magetsi, koma khalidwe la ntchito yake.

Nthawi zambiri mu nyumba, ndi kupanga makina kukumana 16a. Kawirikawiri, iwo anaika mu switchboards magetsi. Choncho, nkhani zonse apakhungu mmene makina akhoza kulimbana 16 mikuza mawu.

Features breakers

breakers dera ali ndi zida kuti kwathunthu vuto lililonse kuti thanzi la munthu. Self-wozimitsa thermoplastic ntchito popanga nyumba ya. Iwo amatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri. ojambula ake anapanga zitsulo zamkuwa, siliva-yokutidwa kwa kukhudzana kwambiri ndi durability.

Mamangidwe ake a dera baka ichidachi alipo wapadera matenthedwe kulandirana kumayambika pamene m'kupita panopa pamwamba pakhomo, ndi dera magetsi lidzatsegulidwa, sindiye kutsogolera dera yochepa. Mlingo wapamwamba panopa, liwiro yankho liwiro makina. Nkhaniyi amapitanso kugawanika chachiwiri.

Kuchuluka kwa ntchito breakers dera ndi yaikulu ndi chochokera unsembe mapanelo magetsi mu kutsegula wa matabwa kufalitsa zatchatchatcha kapena nyumba. Ntchito breakers dera opangidwa switchboards wapadera ndi alipo Din-njanji nambala chofunika makina. Wogula muyenera kusankha munthu chimene chimachita zofuna zake, ndipo kukhazikitsa chikopa mu nyumba kapena nyumba.

Ngakhale kuphweka ankaoneka ngati ntchito breakers dera kugwirizana makina 16 mikuza mawu yabwino kumanzere kwa katswiri.

Yoyezedwa breakers panopa amasiyana onse mu mphamvu zikusinthira (ankaikira 1a kuti 6300A), ndi katundu pa dera (220, 380, ndipo 400B). Komanso, masiwichi kusiyanitsa pa liwiro ayankhe.