Kodi kuluka mtengo wamphesa mfundo?

Luso muvale chingwe mfundo m'pofunika osati alendo. mfundo mpesa wa manyumwa, kuluka, mwachindunji ndi thandizo zingakhale zothandiza pa moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Paulendo umenewu, muyenera kuyeretsa Kuwoloka pa kanthawi kochepa, ntchito chingwe yolusa pa kutsitsa kapena kukweza anthu ndi katundu. Mwapadera mwamphamvu kutseka thumba mosavuta, ngati alendo amadziwa kuti agwirizane mfundo za.

Mtengo wamphesa, mwachindunji, bowline, nyanja, nsomba

Malo chikugwirizana, akodwa m'njira yapadera malekezero a mizere nsomba, zingwe, chingwe, wotchedwa mfundo ndi. Kuchuluka yaikulu ya Mitsemphayi anabwera ndi amalinyero. Pali oposa 4 zikwi. Zikugwirizana ndi zingwe kuti nthawi zonse. Okwera ndi alendo ntchito yapadera anapezeka dazeni ochepa zosiyanasiyana izi. Apaulendo ntchito anthu osachepera zisathe chingwe, sunga linga, musati kumasuka mwachisawawa. Pamodzi ndi khalidwe amaonedwa monga katundu pang'ono pambuyo mliri wa.

Malinga ndi cholinga mayunitsi yeniyeni anawagawa mitundu ingapo:

• Pakumva;
• cushioning;
• wocheperapo.

Komanso, m'pofunika kudziwa kuti ndi mankhwala ofanana ntchito mwachindunji kapena kauntala, kapena kuluka mtengo wamphesa (monga ogwirizana - pansipa) mu pitches makulidwe. Kuti belay zingwe zopota ndi nezatyagivayuschihsya kupanga wochititsa yosavuta Austria, eyiti, naini. malowa zabwino kucheza alendo mu unyolo wina.

Ayenera wotetezedwa ndi thandizo kapena mtengo? Kuluka ndi omangika, ndi bowline kapena stirrup pagulu. Malekezero a liniya makulidwe osiyana anagwirizana maphunziro angongole ntchito clew kapena clew-bram. Mtengo wamphesa mfundo Amachitanso abwino Zikatero. Komanso chachikulu kusiyana kukula, mphamvu chingwe anamvetsa.

Wothandiza ndipo control: ndichiyani ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani?

Pakati pawo, zosiyanasiyana ntchito ndi alendo options 6-8 yokha. Ena mwa mankhwala Wopanda pa zingwe ano kupanga. Ena mayunitsi ndi chinthu chakale, ndi alendo m'malo awo kusinthidwa ndi mphamvu.

Mtengo wamphesa mfundo amene mbiri akupitiriza conventionally ntchito monga binder kwa makulidwe womwewo wa zingwe ndi diameters osiyana. Kusamalira kugwirizana kudalira malekezero ntchito zingwe knotted zina "ulamuliro kusindikiza". Otchedwa tinatake tozungulira zina, kukonza lotayirira zingwe m'mphepete. Njira imeneyi imagwira anati yolusa odalirika, chimene chiri chofunika mu okwera phiri kuwoloka. Control mfundo kulukana pamodzi mindandanda yamasewera zonse zazikulu. Komabe, pawiri kuluka ndi nsomba musati amafuna ena amene chitetezo.

Wothandiza kapena wapadera malo alendo ndi kudzikonda inshuwalansi, zinthu kupulumutsidwa pamene akukweza, kutsitsa, katundu. "Amphora" chili ndi ziwiya khosi kunyamula kapena kaikidwe mu mtsinje (kwa yozizira chakumwa). Chosonyeza mfundo akuimira malekezero a zingwe.

Omwe amachepetsa mphamvu ya chingwe?

Inu simungakhoze ntchito chingwe popanda mfundo limodzi. Koma m'pofunika kuchita chimodzi alendo mfundo (mtengo wamphesa kapena zina) ngati chingwe mphamvu pang'ono yafupika. Ichi ndi chifukwa kusintha mavuto pa anaŵerama ndi kudula ena ulusi pa malo. Ndipo pamene atapanga kapena lonyowa CHIKWANGWANI twayini zimakhudzanso timibulu ayezi. Pa katundu pa anaŵerama zingwe zopota mphamvu amafalitsidwa omangidwa, ena mavuto thonje wamkulu, ena - zochepa. Zikuchitika mphamvu mu yopingasa ulusi anaŵerama kulenga zina, kupsyinjika zosafunika pa zigawo molunjika a chingwe. Mphamvu ya ena mfundo amachepetsa mphamvu ya chingwecho kuti 35-60%. Ngakhale Mbali imeneyi, ubwenzi uliwonse, kuphatikizapo mtengo wamphesa mfundo sasintha makhalidwe zofunika zazikulu za kukwera lasso.

Kodi kukhalabe ndi kuyeretsa zingwe ngati n'koyenera?

Kuwonjezera pa luso yeniyeni ya kuluka mfundo ndi kofunika kupitiriza zida ndi kusamalira zingwe. alendo odziwa kulabadira zokwanira kuyeretsa ndi ma CD za "athandizi" mu chitunda kuti udachitikira ku. Chinthu choyamba kuchita nthawi - izo kusamba ndi dzanja madzi ofunda ndi sopo. Best youma mu mthunzi mu mphepo. Store zingwe, kufalitsa pansi wandiweyani nsalu kapena pamwamba, kumene zipangizo si akufuna kuipitsidwa ndi mankhwala, mchenga kapena lapansi.

Pamaso pa ndawala lotsatira ayenera mosamala fufuzani umphumphu wa zingwe, palibe kuwonongeka. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti chikhalidwe akhoza kuvutika chingwe Kutentha kwa kutsikatsika kapena akusisita ndi miyala.

Ubwino pa unit kauntala

Kodi zomangira mfundo ku mtengo wamphesa? Nthawi zina amatchedwa "awiri nsomba", nthawi zina - "kawiri-kuluka". Kodi iye ndi wokonda alendo pa kukwera mapiri? Tikumbukenso kuti njira imeneyi ndi imodzi mwa cholimba kwambiri. Kugwiritsa pawiri ichi, n'zotheka splice malekezero a malamba mosabisa. Akukonzekera belay liniya, zingwe zopota - braces, yofunsira kugwirizana zingwe osiyana n'zotsimikizira - zonse zilipo wapawiri mfundo.

palibe kufunika kopanga zingwe misonkhano Kugwiritsa greptvayna. Izi zimathandiza kuti chitetezo wamkulu wa alendo, kotero izo amapulumutsa nthawi ndi kutalika chingwe. khalidwe lina lofunika imatengedwa kuti ndi amadza kochepa pa zingwe kufooka wataya pafupi 6% mphamvu. Chinthu sipezeka kuti mfundo zina mphamvu zoterozo.

Tourism pokha terminology

Pakuti kuidziwa bwino ndi zingwe ndondomeko kugwirizana chidwi ndi zothandiza, lembani zikuluzikulu ndi muyezo kalembedwe zingwe zopota, ndi kuwoloka onse. Choncho:

• otchedwa atathana chachikulu kapena kunama ufulu mapeto a chingwe limene kumanga chikuchitika;
• akuthamanga kapena ntchito - ndi kusuntha mbali ya chingwe;
• lotseguka kuzungulira - si anawoloka ndi, apangidwe mu chidutswa theka la twayini;
• kalyshkoy otchedwa chatsekedwa, Imatithandiza unakhota pa chingwe;
• theka-ZOWONJEZERA kuluka chikuyamba onse mfundo kudziwika ochiritsira zoweta;
• kuthamanga kunja - izo amathandiza kapena girth za mtengo uncrossed;
• Schlag otchedwa adani chinthu chingwe zolowa zonse (360 *) pa zimene malekezero a "kuyang'ana" a chingwe ku mbali ina;
• polushtyk - kutembenuka mozungulira thandizo, kenako mphambano ya mapeto a chingwe wake perpendicular (popanda threading ndi kuzungulira).

The ndondomeko ya kuluka awiri kupeza pawiri

Mtengo wamphesa momwe ogwirizana? mfundo The wapangidwa ndi theka-ZOWONJEZERA, amene alternately knotted chingwe malekezero. Poyamba kumeneko, kwa wina ndi mzake anayikidwa malekezero a chingwe. Mmodzi twayini awiri entwine onse (kupanga awiri Schlag), yamazinga kudzera patsogolo chifukwa helix ndi omangika. Pa mapeto ena amateronso. Ndiye muyenera kukoka zingwe ziwiri mu madera osiyana kumaliza mgwirizano omangika theka-ZOWONJEZERA. ntchito mchira kutalika ayenera kukhala wolingana 12-20 cm. The kulamulira mfundo safunika kugwirizana ndi omangika kwambiri ndi katundu.

Ngati mukufuna kuyamba adani wachiphamaso Msodzi, Pre-anakoka popanda mfundo mu madera osiyana. Izo zimapangitsa izo zovuta, koma n'zotheka. Ndiye kupuma mumalozana gawo limodzi. Pambuyo kukokera kunja a chingwe ku chachiwiri theka-ZOWONJEZERA, n'zosavuta kumasulira.

Kodi kuphunzira msanga zomangira mtengo wamphesa mfundo (zithunzi ndi malangizo)?

Nthawi zina, alendo ayenera atathana zingwe zinthu monyanyira. Tiyenera liwiro ndi luso othandiza. Ngati inu popachika pa inshuwalansi kapena zovuta kusunga bwino pa ayezi zochepa malo aliwonse chachiwiri. Nawalanditsa "galimoto" kukumbukira ukugwira ntchito pa zimene climber, kusinkhasinkha, manja kusuntha umakaniko.

Kuti adziwe maluso zazikulu ntchito kuluka mtengo wamphesa mfundo chithunzi ndi njira zotsatirazi:

1. Ntchito maonekedwe a kukumbukira zithunzi, muyenera kuphunzira zojambula yotsatana ndi malangizo. Mobwerezabwereza zolimbitsa mu zingwe "unprompted" kodi zinthu lamanja ndi zosavuta kukumbukira ndondomeko lonse ndi kuyankha funso la momwe apange mtengo wamphesa mfundo.
2. Kukumbukira akuyambira enieni a malekezero a chingwe kuyenda mu njira ya ntchito zothandiza pa kugwirizana analengedwa mu malingaliro akuyambira bwino zochita. Quality ndi liwiro zimadalira chokha chiwerengero cha kubwereza.

Ngati inu ntchito njira ziwirizi alternately kapena zovuta, ubongo ndi manja amaphunzira osati mtengo wamphesa mfundo, koma kugwirizana zapadera. Alangizi analimbikitsa yomweyo kuphunzitsa nokha kwa zingwe mfundo iliyonse kusiya chitetezo chingwe "mchira" wa zosachepera masentimita 5-7.