Kodi kupanga msampha crickets Mfuko ndi manja awo? Njira zonse kuthana ndi Medvedkov

Mmodzi wa tizirombo zikachitika zimene zimakhala minda ndi minda ya zipatso, ndi Cricket. tizilombo ndi omnivorous - iye wakudya ndi masamba achinyamata zomera ndi waulemu koreshochki ndi zikhawo ndi mababu. Chifukwa, iwo kufota ndi kufa. Powona zomera akufa, wamaluwa ayamba kuchitapo kanthu ndi kuyesa kuti msampha crickets Mole kuchotsa dziko lawo la tizilombo izi. Komabe, kulimbana ndi tizilombo awa akhoza osati ntchito misampha. Kutetezela zothandiza kwambiri landings ndi kofunika kudziwa khalidwe la crickets Mfuko ndi kubalana, komanso njira zosiyanasiyana pochita zinthu ndi izo.

ndi "chirombo" ndi chiyani?

Cricket, wotchedwa mwasayansi Gryllotalpa, tizilombo, amene ali maonekedwe m'malo chonyansa. Kutalika kwa thupi okhwima ndi mapiko ake zimasiyanasiyana mu uthunthu wa masentimita 5 mpaka 7. Thoracic zolimba chipolopolo ndi tizilombo, ndipo walola mutu gawo kubisala pansi chitetezo chilichonse. Mutu wa chirruping "azikongoletsa" amphamvu tentha mthupi nsagwada, anapangidwa ndi mitundu iwiri iwiri ya tentacles, awiri akuluakulu maso slozhnosostavnyh ndi yaitali ndevu mlongoti. The forelimbs ndi tizilombo olemera kuposa ena, ndipo anapangidwa kuti kukumba ndime mobisa. Mutu, chifuwa ndi pamwamba chapamwamba torso tizilombo ndi utoto bulauni mdima ndi pamimba ndi miyendo - ndi opepuka maolivi bulauni.

Mole amakonda bwino ukala, makamaka manured nthaka, ndi digs mu chimachititsanso awo umodzi, kuzama kwa zomwe angafikire kwa 100-120 masentimita. Monga ulamuliro, ngati kusuntha umatha ndi chipinda yopingasa, imene tizilombo wamkulu overwinter. Mphutsi overwinter mu ducts ndi ofukula pa akuya 60-80 cm.

N'chifukwa chiyani akutchedwa "Cricket"?

Dzina la tizilombo ichi chinali chifukwa cha zinthu zosamveka, kwambiri pubescent woderapo thupi. Komanso, m'madera ena Medvedko amatchedwa "khansa lapansi" chifukwa cha losongoka serrated miyendo kutsogolo mu mawonekedwe a nkhupakupa. Pakuti mwapadera kuti tizilombo uyu ali kabichi achinyamata zomera, limatchedwanso "kapustyankoy", "kabichi". Young tizilombo mphutsi ndi imvi mu mtundu ndi chilakolako chachikulu chimene iwo ankachitcha "nsonga."

Koopsa icho?

Medvedka osangalala akudya mbewu yofesedwa pa nthaka, mbali mobisa mbewu masamba monga tomato, nkhaka, tsabola ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya biringanya. tizilombo kuonongeka Izi zomera kufota, mwachilungamo mosavuta kukoka pabedi. Mbewu monga mbatata, kaloti ndi Beets, Cricket gnaws zimayambira, mizu ndi gnaws adya cavities lalikulu mu mizu.

chakuti m'dera anafika Cricket amasonyeza apezeka ka nthaka anapanga kuchokera apezeka mpukutu lapansi.

Kuganizira njira kuti athane ndi Medvedkov, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti tizilombo akhoza kusuntha osati pansi. tizilombo Izi akhoza kusambira bwino mu madzi, ndipo usiku kuwulukira pamwamba pa ataliatali.

Mbalame loopsa kwa tizilombo chifukwa ndi moyo mwachinsinsi.

Kodi kuthana ndi Medvedkov?

Kuganizira njira kuthana ndi Medvedkov, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ena mwa iwo kukhala ndi mayankho ambiri abwino, ndi chodziwikiratu kuthandiza. Pofuna kuchotsa gawo la tizilombo, iwo amafuna osakaniza njira zingapo ndi njira. Ndipo njira zofunika osati m'chaka ndi yotentha, komanso chaka chonse, ndipo kwa zaka zingapo. Mu nkhondo imeneyi, ndi bwino pezani ndi eni maphukusi oyandikana, kuteteza mwayi tizilombo kupita kudera mosadziteteza.

ndi njira iti?

njira zonse zodziwika za kulimbana ndi crickets Mole zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu angapo:

• mankhwala;
• mawotchi;
• thupi;
• kwachilengedwenso.

Koma kuti nkhondo bwino, tiyenera poyamba pamalowa chilichonse chimene chingachititse kutenga zapamwamba kuti tizilombo. Izi wokalamba zinyalala mulu ndi masamba, zotsala za zomangira ndi kompositi maenje. Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane aliyense chimake.

wothandizila mankhwala

Today anamasulidwa kwambiri mankhwala kulimbana Medvedkov. Ndi zipangizo okongola wamphamvu, koma ali poizoni kwambiri, ndipo osati kwa tizirombo, komanso kwa tizilombo opindulitsa ndi tizilombo, komanso nkhuku nyama. Ambiri mwa njira izi ndi opangidwa mu mawonekedwe a pellets kuti ayenera kuikidwa m'manda m'nthaka pa kubzala mbewu kapena mbande, inatuluka zochuluka madzi. Ankawaviika pellets Cricket wapeza m'munsimu nthaka ndi fungo ndipo onetsetsani kudya. Mwa njira iyi azisonyeza masamba zokolola nkhuku sayenera.

njira mawotchi

Kuganizira mmene kuchotsa crickets Mole muyaya, tiyenera kuyamba kukonzekera ndiponso kuchititsa kasupe ndi autumn kwambiri kulima munda. Izi adzalola kuti awononge una wa tizilombo mphutsi kuwuwononga ndi obstruct ulimi wa chakudya.

Komanso, mu nyengo kukula kofunika kuti achite kwambiri, mpaka 15 masentimita, kupalira ndi mizere kubzala. Amagwiritsidwanso ndithu kusokoneza miyoyo ya crickets Mfuko ndi mbewu yake.

njira thupi

Pofuna kuteteza mbewu kunja mbande, wamaluwa zimalepheretsa osiyana lotchinga zomera achinyamata. Munthu amagwiritsa ntchito matumba nayiloni pansi mbatata kuteteza dongosolo muzu ndi machubu mphira kwa muzu khosi wosakhwima. Ena ntchito kuphimbira udzu kapena khungwa. Nthaka mulching pansi kwanyengo bedi kwambiri chosalimba wakupatsa Medvedka kukonza mabedi pansi pa chisa.

The njira thupi kupha tizilombo ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya misampha. Taganizirani zipangizo angakwanitse kwambiri ndi kuvuta kuphedwa.

Ofunda msampha wa manyowa

Kudziwa makhalidwe a tizilombo ndi mu nyengo kukula, ndipo mu nyengo yophukira-yozizira, mukhoza kuwononga ambiri tizirombo izi. zingachitike kwa crickets Mole Mungathe kukonza munda aliyense mu katundu amene ali yachibadwa ng'ombe kapena kavalo manyowa. Pakuti chirichonse ena kuposa manyowa ayenera wakale thanki zitsulo ndi pansi. Izi zikhoza kukhala thanki akale, beseni kapena ndowa, amene adakumba mu nthaka kuti pamwamba pa beseni anaikidwa masentimita 3-4 pansi pa nthaka. Iwo anathira manyowa ndi 1/3 manyowa kapena humus buku. Pamwamba pa izi zonse madzi ndi mpendadzuwa mafuta "fungo" kapena mowa pa mlingo wa supuni 2-3 pa beseni. fungo amenewa kunyengerera Medvedkov, monga fungo la valerian - ndi mphaka. chotengeracho unali cubes kapena n'kupanga, kotero kuti mipata pakati pa iwo anali okwanira kuti "pochitika" crickets Mfuko, ndi kuphimba slate akale, denga anamva kapena mdima filimu, kuteteza Madzi a mvula alowe. Choncho, khwekhwe crickets Mole anapanga manja awo. Iwo akhoza anachoka mu yophukira mochedwa ndi kuchotsa masika, pambuyo chisanu chimasungunula. Mukhozanso kuika dongosolo ofanana m'chaka ndi chilimwe, kuchotsa lililonse masiku 30-35.

Pambuyo msampha Mole crickets anachotsedwa nthaka, nkhani lonse alitenthe m'moto, kuti anagwetsedwa mu chisanadze kuchepetsedwa moto kapena zitsulo chidebe cha zinyalala moto.

Mthunzi ngati msampha

Kudziwa zimenezi tizilombo tizilombo amakonda mdima, koma malo otentha, inu mukhoza kulenga mthunzi msampha Mole crickets. Izi zimafuna ndalama yakale ya plywood, phula pepala kapena makatoni mdima mitundu kuti ayenera kukodzedwa m'deralo. Kuti Cricket m'posavuta kuti asamukire ku msampha pansi masamba kupanga mabowo ang'onoang'ono amene kuyala steamed balere, mawere kapena mpunga pudding, flavored ndi mafuta unrefined masamba ndi fungo la mowa. misampha izi zifunike ndi kuwononga iwo medvedok kawiri patsiku - m'mawa, pafupifupi 10-11, ndipo madzulo, litalowa. Njira m'misasa ayenera mwakachetechete, koma lotseguka ndi kuwononga tizilombo mwachangu, kuti kuwapatsa mpata kuti achoke.

zoledzeretsa msampha

Monga tanenera kale, tizilombo sanyalanyaza fungo la mowa. Ngati inu mukudziwa izo, ndiye, momwe kuti msampha kwa crickets Mfuko, ndi losavuta zones. Tengani mowa yotsika mtengo, koma mowa ali ndi fungo kwambiri chitaperekedwa anazitsanulira mwa Botolo 100 mabotolo pulasitiki 0,5 lita kapena zitini ndi khosi lonse. Nthaŵi iliyonse yokhotakhota gawo adzakhala misampha osachepera awiri. Pamaso khazikitsa beseni ndi mowa, muyenera zabwino kwambiri yonyowa nthaka madzi -. A akuya osachepera 15 masentimita mu dzenje okonzeka mwakuya za 6 masentimita upatsidwa 45 ⁰ mabotolo kapena zitini za mowa khosi amene aphimbidwa ndi mzere umodzi wa cheesecloth. Onse kapangidwe chivundikirocho ndi aliyense sanali permeable zakuthupi dzuwa, ndi kuwaza pansi m'mphepete mkati ndipo anali ofunda ndi lachinyezi. misampha zifunike mlungu uliwonse, kupha tizilombo wagwidwa iwo.

Kuwonjezera njira pamwamba, n'zotheka kuchotsa crickets Mole njira otchuka kutsanulira mdzenje asanalankhule chodzala mbande, masingano kapena kum'pondereza eggshells. Komanso, podziwa kusakonda wa tizilombo kwa ayodini, angathe kukonzekera kukhetsa planter mabedi amadzimadzi mlingo ayodini wa madontho 15 pa malita 10 a madzi.

n'lakuti tizilombo

Komanso limakhudza ndi zoipa Cricket ayodini fungo ndi ena ofanana, ngati iye sakonda lakuthwa ndi masoka achilengedwe zofukiza. wamaluwa ambiri amanena kuti marigold (nthawi zina amatchedwa nsalu kupukuta), ndi calendula ndi crickets Mole kuthandiza bwino ndithu. Pamene Thirani mbande mu nthaka akhoza kuyika mu maluwa bwino zouma mwa zomera ndi cloves ochepa a adyo, anyezi peel. Fungo lamphamvu lamankhwala fungo sizingatiletse kukula kwa zomera, koma tizilombo ndi chodziwikiratu kuti kukopa, ndipo ndidzadutsa ngati chiphaso phwando. Mukhoza kukongoletsa mabedi mitundu otsika marigolds kapena calendula - ndi zothandiza, ndi wokongola!