Kodi kusiyanitsa aamuna buckthorn wamkazi: kufotokoza, chithunzi

Sea buckthorn zipatso yamtengo wapatali kwambiri poyerekeza ndi mbewu zina. Iwo ali olemera mu mavitamini, carotene, microelements, dzuwa ndi organic zidulo, n'kofunika kuti uziyenda yachibadwa ya thupi. wamaluwa ambiri amafuna kuti chitsamba pa chiwembu. Mwatsoka, nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti ndi kupeza mbewu ndi kum'patsa chisamaliro zofunika, nyakulima salandira zipatso. chakuti zomera anawagawa mwamuna ndi mkazi. Kodi kusiyanitsa aamuna buckthorn wamkazi? Kodi ndikufunika ali ndi chitsamba m'dera zimatsimikizira chiphaso cha mbewu?

Kodi kusiyanitsa?

Kodi kusiyanitsa aamuna buckthorn wamkazi? Sipangakhalenso anatsimikiza ndi makhalidwe:

1. Impso Chojambula chitsamba. zomera Female anayikidwa mmodzimmodzi ndi mtunda yaing'ono Chrixitu pa mitengo aamuna ndi kukolola ena inflorescences pa nthuli zina tofanana cones. Mwatsoka, kusiyana ndi wosaoneka zomera pansi pa zaka 3-4 zakubadwa.
2. maluwa Female ndi mtundu wachikasu ndi asonkhana mu inflorescences, aamuna - enaake silvery.
3. Mu kasupe mochedwa, pamene masamba mwakula kukula komaliza, mkazi tchire awo mthunzi wa wobiriwira. zomera Male ndi ❖ kuyanika imvi pa masamba.
4. Fomu akuchoka mitengo aamuna ndi lathyathyathya akazi - akufanana mbale.

Pogula mbande zitsamba ayenera kudziwa kusiyanitsa wamwamuna kwa mkazi nyanja buckthorn, koma zomera achinyamata kuli kovuta kudziwa kugonana, tiyenera kudalira mawu wogulitsa. Choncho analangiza kugula zomera okhwima, omwe ali ndi zaka 3. Kodi kusiyanitsa aamuna ku wamkazi nyanja buckthorn, chithunzi chikusonyeza bwino.

mokoma kukula

The chitsamba chilichonse ndi dioecious - kutanthauza kuti zikamera wa mkazi fetuses mbewu ayenera mungu wa mwamuna. Choncho n'kofunika kudziwa momwe kusiyanitsa aamuna mkazi nyanja buckthorn ndi kugula mbewu.

Kubereketsa zomera za zomera amapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito tizilombo ndi mphepo. Mmodzi chomera mwamuna akhoza mungu akazi asanu pa mtunda wa mamita 10 kuchokera izo. N'zoona kuti mungu wamkazi chitsamba chilichonse buckthorn, yomwe ili pa mtunda wa mamita 50 kuchokera wamwamuna, koma zotsatira zabwino, zomera obzalidwa limodzi.

Kodi kudzala nyanja buckthorn mu dziko

Pamene tadziwa kusiyanitsa aamuna wamkazi nyanja buckthorn mtengo, muyenera kuganizira malo oyenera pamtunda. Chitsamba chilichonse wokongola chikondi cha kuwala, choncho n'kofunika kuziyika izo mu malo ndi kuyatsa okwanira kupewa umakhala pafupi ndi mitengo wamtali ndi kufalikira korona.

Nthaka kubzala chitsamba ayenera kukhala yachonde, michere, friable, ndi pH ndale. Mu dothi madzi ndi madzi mtengo kubala chipatso, kuwonjezera, Mwina uwonongedwe.

Pamene kuthirira, ndi feteleza ayenera kuganizira mfundo yakuti mizu ndi kungotengeka ndipo ali ndi awiri amene nthawi 2 kutalika kwa korona. Chomera Yankho ndithu oyamba a phosphorous ndi tithe kumvetsa kumasulira nthaka.

Moyenera kusankha mitundu ya chitsamba

Kusankha olondola a mitundu mtengo zimadalira fruiting ake. Popeza zofunika kusankha kwa kubereketsa zomera bwino mtundu umodzi wa nyanja buckthorn, kusiyanitsa aamuna ndi zomera wamkazi - ndikofunika kumvetsetsa. Mtundu wa chitsamba ayenera woyenera m'mikhalidwe nyengo ya m'derali, komanso makhalidwe a dothi.

Pakuti Nyengo ndi zitsamba abwino ndi kuwonjezeka pang'ono (mpaka mamita 2), ofooka poky, mkulu zokolola, lalikulu-fruited. Malinga ndi magawo mitundu yabwino yoti monga Orange, Wangwiro, Chui, Amber, Moscow kukongola, Mphatso munda.

Kubzala ndi kusamalira zomera

Asanadzalemo nyanja buckthorn kusiyanitsa tchire aamuna ndi aakazi, kudziwa kuti mwangozi tidakocheza awiri gay mu chitsamba, chifukwa Pankhaniyi mbewu adzakhala.

Kodi ikamatera buckthorn nyanja:

1. Kubzala dzenje lomwe anakumba akuya masentimita 50 ndi masentimita 50 m'lifupi.
2. Priming maenje chikugwirizana ndi feteleza - manyowa, mankwala potaziyamu ndi superphosphate.
3. Part wa lachonde udzathiridwa pa pansi pa dzenje.
4. Mmera atathana wolungama ndi backfilled zatsalira nthaka. khosi kwakukulu Choncho recessed ndi masentimita 5.
5. Mwafesedwa zomera madzi ndowa, kumene Chinawonjezeka 1 chikho dolomite malita 10 a madzi.

Ndi kubzala yoyenera zomera ayenera spaced mamita 2 Chrixitu chifukwa dongosolo yaikulu muzu.

Kusamalira nyanja buckthorn ndi madzi okwanira nthawi zonse, kumasula nthaka, kudyetsa kuchotsa namsongole padziko chitsamba. Mu yotentha, madzi ziyenela kuchitidwa njira makamaka wochuluka ndi zofunika za kukonkha. Nthawi amafuna kudulira zoyambirira.

Kulima buckthorn nyanja si vuto kwambiri, chifukwa ndi ntchito yambiri yokolola basi ayenera kusankha zomera bwino ndi kudzala amuna ndi akazi osiyana.