Kodi kutenga malonjezo?

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa malonjezo kumene kumakhala Amonke ndi imodzi mwa miyambo mwachinsinsi, imene munthu kutenga moyo wathu wa Chimonko moyo anapanga lonjezo kukwaniritsa malonjezo ena. Pobwezera, Ambuye amapereka mphoto kwa munthu wa chisomo modabwitsa zomwe athanso n'komwe.

Ovomerezedwa ndi chipembedzo mmonke ogaŵikana madigiri atatu osiyana, ndicho rassophore chobvala (zazing'ono chithunzithunzi) ndi chithunzithunzi (chithunzithunzi chachikulu). Chin kumene kumakhala Amonke malonjezo pa nkhani iliyonse adzakhala mawonekedwe ake ndi mbali.

Anawinda kuti rassophore

Pofuna kupeza chophimba rassophore, mwachita kuwerenga mapemphero ena. Tsitsi akubwera zowinda kenako munthu afika dzina latsopano osatinso ali ndi ufulu kuyankha zakale. Munthu afika moyo ndi nkhope woyera, koma dzoma ndi mtundu cha lonjezo kwa Ambuye kuti malonjezo onse asungidwe. Pambuyo pake, munthu kuvala mwinjiro wakuda, ndipo nthawi zonse ali kuti amatchedwa miinjiro mdima.

Magawo a mwambo a

Malonjezo rassophore sanali mfundo monasticism. Ndipo n'zomveka ndithu, kuyambira pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa dongosolo ili sasamalira kwa imposition wa mavoti palibe. udindo umwana zikuphatikizapo kuŵerenga mutu wa mapemphero angapo, limene limatanthawuza kuti ndi Ambuye ndi pempho yeniyeni, ndicho "pozhiti woyenera angelo SIM Moyo." Ndiye tonsure tsitsi zikachitika, komanso kuvala mwinjiro, zimenezi si limodzi ndi mapemphero ena. Pambuyo pogwira zimenezi pa munthu wina akuwerenga pemphero lina yeniyeni, limene pempho kwa chisomo. Pa utumiki wa Chimonko, kuti tiyanjane ndi makolo ake auzimu, umabweretsa agulupa mu pemphero. Chofunika kwambiri ndi utumiki wapadera mu kupanga malumbiro kwa chithunzithunzi zazing'ono.

Malumbiro mu chithunzithunzi zazing'ono

Gawo lotsatira ndi mwambo kwa chithunzithunzi zazing'ono, kapena chovala. Palinso malamulo ndi malonjezo. Rassophore ayenera kutenga lonjezo kusakwatira pamaso pa Mulungu ndi kumvera ndi sanali chuma. Ndiye tsitsi cropped amapezeka ndi munthu amakhala kamodzinso dzina latsopano, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti anasamukira ku gawo lina latsopano la moyo wake, tsopano iye nthawi zonse ndacha chisomo. Pakuti aliyense amene kwambiri anaganiza kulumikiza moyo wake Ambuye ndi kupanga malumbiro, ndi mwambo kwenikweni.

Features taynodeystviya

Service akhoza kukhala odzipereka ndi mapeto a chipembedzo cha. Koma nthawi zambiri chifukwa malonjezo amenewa wapatsidwa utumiki osiyana, kuchita maulemu onse. Chinamwali akuyamba ndi apadera a.

Pamene kukuwa ndi tsitsi ayenera wobvala mwinjiro woyera shati. Pankhaniyi, m'pofunika ku kuloŵa kukwawa pa mimba yake ndi pakati, mothandizidwa ndi miyendo simungathe kulingalira. Izo ziyenera kutsatana agulupa awiri akuluakulu, amene ndondomeko adzakhala kuphimba ndi chobvala chake. ndondomeko mabasi pa malo a kachisi, ndi tsitsi ndikagone nkhope pansi ndi manja apangidwe crosswise. Rector wa mpingo mutamuuza mawu ena, nalemekeza onse-Ngwachisoni Ambuye. Kumapeto kwa mawu awa, rector ayenera kukhudza tsitsi, ndi kotsimikizika chizindikiro kuti munthu akhoza kupeza.

Ngati ife kuganizira mwambo Siriya, ndi mmonke m'chinenero chawo anamasuliridwa kuti munthu amene nthawi zonse kulira. Iye akhoza kulira okha ndipo zambiri za kuchimwa kwa munthu aliyense mu dziko lino.

Mogwirizana ndi cholinga cha Chimonko, ndi maganizo otsatirawa a Isaac:
"Ntchito ina Kodi ndi mmonke m'chipinda chake, koma kulira? Iye anali mu Kuwonjezera kulira kupeza nthawi maganizo ena, "Khalani kutali mmonke wa zisangalalo za anthu, pamene iye amazindikira kuti ntchito yake - akulira. Ngakhale tanthauzo la dzina lake limalankhula za izi, chifukwa mtima wake ayenera kuwawidwa mtima. Ndi woyera mtima onse zapita njira iyi, yothetsa mu dziko ndi misozi. N'chifukwa chake maso mmonke nthawizonse misozi inalengeza kuti chimwemwe wake ndi wa maliro chomwecho. Ngati alibe izo, mtima wake kuwawa ndi kuvutika. Ndipo kulira uku pa choonetsedwa osavuta kuti patsogolo inu munthu wophedwa ndi machimo ake, ndi sangasankhe kudzimvera chisoni? moyo aphedwe, ndi tsogolo la izi mumamva.

Pambuyo tsitsi limatuluka mapazi ake, rector ayenera kumufunsa mafunso angapo kulongosola chifukwa iye anali kuno ndi zimene akufunikira, ndi zina zotero. Mafunso awo, pamafunika yankho lomveka bwino ndi zoona. mawu onse tsitsi azigamula bwino molimba mtima. Pambuyo abbot adzalandira mayankho onse, ayenera kukumbukira kuti pali pano oyera onse, kutsogozedwa ndi Ambuye, ndi kuti iwo akumvetsera mawu oyankhulidwa. rector lotsatira ayenera kufunsa zosiyanasiyana mafunso, mafunso awa kulankhula za kukhulupirika, kupezeka ndi kulondola mawu adayankhulidwawo munthu ali ndi mwayi wotsiriza kusiya. The abbot ayenera kukhala sankafuna kusintha kanthu kwawo chifukwa zochita anthu kutenga kwanu. Chotero kukambirana yaitali n'kofunika kuti munthu anabwera ku ichi osati mwa kufuna munthu, chifukwa mu mbiri pali Zikatero, pamene chophimba anakakamizika. Zikatero ndi kwadalako kuphwanya, iwo kwathunthu kuwononga ganizo lonse, komanso tchimo lalikulu ndi mnzake.

Tonsured mu chithunzithunzi chachikulu

malonjezo njira Wamkulu chithunzithunzi ndi ofanana kwambiri malonjezo ena, koma satsutsa. Choyamba, utumiki ali ndi chikhalidwe wapadera ndi wapadera yake rigor.

Malumbiro kuti utumiki adzakhala lakuti yekha kwa wansembe-Chimonko, Abambo ena za ufulu umenewu alibe. Koma asadadalitse mwambo, muyenera kulandira dalitso la bishopu.

malonjezo kumene kumakhala Amonke mu kunyumba ndi Amayi Aakulu, koma ndi dalitso isanafike.

Kukonzekera malonjezo ake kumene kumakhala Amonke

Tengani kumene kumakhala Amonke malonjezo kudzera ena mumaganiza maganizo zosatheka. Pakuti utumiki uwu ndi ofunika nthawi inayake ndipo ena mwa zochita zofunika. Mu chigamulo mpingo wamakono wa Kwalamulidwa pamlingo winawake, zomwe mapeto ake ndi malonjezo kumene kumakhala Amonke. njirazi - a-opareshoni, ndipo wansembe novitiate. Atadutsa magawo awa, munthu akhoza kuganiza za kupanga malumbiro.

Amene ndi "trudnik"?

Mawu "trudnik" kale anaonekera mu Chikhristu lero, izo sizinali ntchito. Ndodo membala ndi munthu amene mwaufulu amachezera obisika ndi ntchito kumeneko wabwino. Monga mukudziwa, thandizo obisika nthawi ndi nthawi wofunika ndipo wokhulupirira akupanga yolondola kwambiri ndi ntchito yabwino. Mwina banja mwamuna amene abwera kwa nthawi inayake, ndipo ndiye kachiwiri kuyamba zochitika zawo za chidziko. Ena kuno pa maholide. Ulendo Izi sizikutanthauza munthu amene adzakhala wansembe, chifukwa iye akhoza kukhala ana, ndi zina. Koma zimenezi zimatchedwa molimba zabwino, choncho anthu anatenga nawo chisomo, amene angamuthandize kuti akhale ndi moyo wankhanza. Koma trudnik akhoza kukhala pano nthawi zonse. Ndiko kuti, anthu amayamba asasanyire kale kuti monasticism, kutanthauza izo ziyenera kugwirira ntchito osati thupi komanso maganizo. Ndipo pambuyo nthawi zina ngati membala ndodo akhoza kuyamba akuonera osiyana, ndipo adzapitiriza ntchito pa nokha.

Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti novice trudnik ndi kubala maudindo womwewo, mwinanso pamodzi kuchita mitundu ina ya ntchito. Koma, ngakhale, kotero kunena, mogwirizana pafupi, magulu awiri ndi kusiyana yaikulu. Ndodo membala ndi munthu wamba kwambiri a dziko. Inde, adadza ku obisika kuthandiza. Ndipo, ndithudi, m'tsogolo akhoza kukhala wansembe ndi zambiri, koma pa mphindi amaona mlendo obisika, ndipo kenanso. Koma novice - ndi mmodzi wa anthu a mmudzimo obisika, izo ziri, chotero kuti, ali ndi ufulu kuvota ndipo amakhala mu mau ndi aliyense, koma ali ndi nthawi mayesero, chimene chili chofunika pochitika ulemu. Monga Chimonko kunena ntchito si nthawi zonse kumafuna sitepe ndi mwayi wapadera wa anthu a m'dzikoli amene ndikungofuna kuthandiza ena obisika. Ngati munthu chabe anaganiza kuti anadzipereka kutumikira Mulungu, iye akhoza kale kuyamba ndi novitiate lapansi.

Female kumene kumakhala Amonke malonjezo ali kutsatira chimodzimodzi. Iwo amachita mwambo kapena kunyumba kapena m'dera cha akazi.

kuletsedwa

Pakuti kumvera ndipo pali njira zosiyanasiyana. Ndi yosavuta: munthu nditavala mkanjo kapena ayi. Wamba novice ayenera kupita zovala yakale, koma ayenera kukhala kubisa thupi ndi zakuda. Ngati yachiwiri, inu kuvala mwinjiro, koma munthu ali kupita, mwa chotchinga, ndipo ndiye izo kale amatumizidwa Maphunziro rassophore. mwambowu wa tonsure kumene kumakhala Amonke ali choyimira cha kumvera, chifukwa chakuti munthu alibe mudzalonjeza, ndi dzina latsopano, muyenera kukonzekera sitepe yotsatira. N'zosadabwitsa ndi mtundu wa kumvera zolembedwa analipereka kwa Orthodox wodzichepetsa tcheru. Choncho, ambiri mwa ufulu ndi udindo wawo si bwino. Pa nthawi yomweyo ananena momveka bwino kuti kusiyidwa wa agulupa ndi zosatheka, ndipo adzakhala upandu ovomerezeka. Kuchokera pa lamulo limeneli, zikuoneka kuti munthu akadali adzatenge ena malonjezano ndi udindo. Mwachitsanzo, munthu amene anapanga zowinda kusiya mpanda wa agulupa ndi kupita ku moyo a dziko ndithu tchimo lalikulu. Koma ndi formulations ngati nthawi zina si aliyense wagwirizana. Koma ayenera kuwatsatira, ngati munthu akufuna kuyandikira kwa Mulungu.

Choncho, ngati novice sakudziwa kuti iye ndi wokonzeka kukhala agulupa zabwino, izo ayenera kukhala wosamala kuti titengere udindo watsopano, ndipo mwina nthawi zina kukhala mu novice mwachizolowezi. Ndipotu, novice akhoza nthawi iliyonse kusiya mpanda wa agulupa, motero tchimo pa moyo wake si yolalikira, sayenera kuthamangira zochita. Kodi nkofunika kutsatira malonjezo kumene kumakhala Amonke?

Mbiri ya mwambo wa

Ngati ife kuganizira malamulo panopa, mwa malonjezo kumene kumakhala Amonke ndipo pali masiteji atatu, ndicho rassophore, zazing'ono chithunzithunzi (chofunda) ndi Great chithunzithunzi. Madongosolo awa atatu Orthodoxy ku mchitidwe Byzantine. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti malonjezo mu rassophore chabe alakwa, ndipo mwachizolowezi novice malonjezo mwakamodzi akutenga chofunda. Ngati inu kulabadira agulupa ya Mount Athos, ndiye makhalidwe ake, monga malonjezo m'malaya si anachita, si kumeneko, ndipo pali mmonke mu chithunzithunzi chachikulu. Koma mu malonjezo Russian mpingo Wamkulu chithunzithunzi ndi mwachilungamo osowa zosayembekezereka. Monga amadziwika, ofesi analandira Chimonko yekha, ambiri a iwo kale mu m'badwo kukalamba ndipo angakhale ndi matenda aakulu.

Mukamaphunzira zambiri mbiri, tingathe kumvetsa kuti kulekana pachiyambi mwanjira inayake kapena mutu mtundu sanali. Kukhala wansembe akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito kachitidwe yeniyeni, zimenezi anapangidwa kamodzi kwa moyo wonse. Ndipo chotero nthawi yaitali kuganiza ndi kuyesa kukhala moyo kumene kumakhala Amonke sanapatsidwe. Koma ngati zaka za m'ma 9, panali kwambiri gulu la wamng'ono ndi chithunzithunzi chachikulu. Kutchula koyamba za mwambo umenewu anapezeka mu mbiri Feodora Studita, ndi luso izi wachititsa chochititsa manyazi ndi chopusa, choncho anati: "Musalole otchedwa chithunzithunzi yaing'ono, ndiye wamkulu, chifukwa njira imodzi, monga ubatizo, monga unali mwambo wa abambo oyera. " Koma kawirikawiri omwazika kudutsa Russia mofulumira kwambiri, ndipo ambiri a iwo anayamba ntchito, kuchita miyambo malonjezo. Kutchulidwa kwa lamulo limeneli latsopano chinaoneka lolemekezeka Feodosiya Pecherskogo, ndipo analemba nkhani yake ndi mawu a Nestor ya mbiri.
Mu masiku a moyo wa Theodosius lamulo ngati waperekedwa kwathunthu, panali onse pamwamba maudindo otchulidwa ndipo, ndithudi, zinapangidwa zowinda utumiki. Koma m'masiku amenewo, mwachitsanzo, chithunzithunzi Wamkulu si mwambo wapadera, izo zikhoza kufika mmonke ngati n'koyenera. Choncho, ena kwauzimu mmonke mphatso kwa mutu uwu. Koma kale m'zaka 12 zokhudzana ndi udindo zimenezi, chitasintha izo ankaganiza kuti ndi mwayi waukulu ndithu, osati aliyense akuyenera kudzipereka kotero chophimba cholinga chake chinali chabe kwa Chimonko ofooka ndi odwala.

Kodi kudzamuthokoza malumbiro?

Zabwino zonse kwa malonjezo mwina ndi khalidwe ufulu. Childs, munthu amene afuna kuti tikhale ndi chifundo mwapadera a Ambuye. Komanso, pamene wotchedwa dzina latsopano angauzidwe nkhani ya woyera amene ulemu dzina lake munthu. Akadzauzidwa mapemphero wapadera. Mukhoza kudzamuthokoza mawu anu.

siteji Special mu moyo wa wina ndi novice - kumene kumakhala Amonke malonjezo. Photos of taynodeystviya, magawo ake amasonyeza kuti munthu kugonja katundu anthu m'dzikoli, alandira zambiri - chikondi kwa Ambuye ndi chisomo chake sizidzatha.