Kodi overclock RAM chiyani? Pulogalamu ya mathamangitsidwe wa RAM

Kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta, ambiri a ife n'komwe kuti ntchito chipangizo akhoza zochuluka kwambiri, popanda kuwaika "Sinthani" - kasinthidwe hardware. Izi zachitika ntchito otchedwa "mathamangitsidwe" a mitundu yosiyanasiyana tchipisi. Makamaka, mtundu uwu wa ndondomeko chotchuka kwambiri mwachibale kwa PC RAM (RAM), pamodzi ndi mayesero ofanana ndi mapurosesa, zithunzi makadi, ndi mbali zina hardware kompyuta.

Kodi tanthauzo yeniyeni ya RAM overclocking, kupatulapo ntchito mphamvu PC chiyani? njirayi, makamaka angagwiritsidwe ntchito chiyesedwe poyerekeza a zigawo kukumbukira wa opanga osiyana malo utumiki.

Overclocking zigawo PC hardware - chotchuka ku dziko ndi zinthu Russian. Anthu amene ali ndi chizolowezi chosuta izo, amadzitcha okha chidwi akuti "overklokkery" (ku England. Overclock, kutanthauza mmodzi wa kutanthauzira kwa "mathamangitsidwe").

Pali zingapo mokoma, odziwa amene akanatha okonda "overklokkinga" Ndipo-akatswiri nawo akuyiyesa "chitsulo". Kodi overclock kukumbukira ndi kupereka mwapamwamba akupeza PC ntchito? Kodi kuonetsetsa mtendere wa kompyuta mu mode "pagalimoto"? Kodi kusankha bwino njira "overklokkinga" ndi sikukuvulaza zigawo hardware ena a kompyuta?

RAM njira overclocking

IT madokotala ndemanga pa kuthekera overclocking RAM, kawirikawiri kutsindika mfundo yakuti, ngati, RAM Chip, monga ulamuliro, ali "chitetezo chokwanira" oikidwa ndi Mlengi ndi kuwonjezeka yokumba ntchito. Choncho, overclocking zigawo payokha zikuluzikulu ena hardware wa PC akhoza kukhala chinthu chopanda pake. Pachifukwa ichi, mchitidwe "RAM" wopitikitsidwayo nthawi akutsatiridwa ndi purosesa lapansi. Payokha - mu nthawi zina kwambiri. Pamaso kuganiza za momwe overclock kukumbukira, ndi PC wosuta adzakhala zothandiza kuphunzira makhalidwe a ntchito mathamangitsidwe purosesa.

Mu "mathamangitsidwe" wa RAM pafupifupi nthawi zonse kumvetsa kutsegula kwa modes wapadera ntchito. Ndi chiyani icho?

Choyamba, a "mathamangitsidwe" ndi kuwonjezeka koloko liwiro la zigawo RAM. Childs, njirayi ikuchitika imodzi ndi kusintha kwa Makonda purosesa, umalimbana Zikatero, kuonjezera zokolola zake.

Chachiwiri, "mathamangitsidwe" RAM akhoza akuyendera ndi kusintha otchedwa "kachedwedwe". Ngati phindu yafupika, ndondomeko kupatsana chizindikiro zamagetsi pa Chip ndi adzakhala kwambiri.

Akatswiri ena kusiyanitsa wachitatu njira mathamangitsidwe ntchito RAM, ndicho zatsopano ndi mfundo kusintha zokhudza voteji mu Chip lapansi.

Kodi overclock kukumbukira, ntchito zonse zitatu za chida pamwambapa anafotokoza othandiza kwambiri? Tiyeni tiwone chimene analimbikitsa madokotala.

Kusankha njira akadakwanitsira wa RAM overclocking

Polingalira za zinthu zamakono a zomangamanga a zigawo kukumbukira, onse njira vysheoboznachennyh a "mathamangitsidwe" sangathe ntchito modes naonetsere mfundo pazipita imodzi. Uyenera kusankha - mafurikwense mkulu kapena timings, kapena kusankha kukondera kuphatikiza zoikamo. Kodi overclock kukumbukira bwino optimizing mitundu magawo awiri awa?

IT madokotala musataye yankho lomveka ku funso limeneli. Pali mfundo zikuluzikulu zokha. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi uyu: ngati ife anaika zinthu kuposa koloko, muli m'mbuyo nthawi ya, mwinamwake kugwira ntchito kwa PC adzakhala osalimba. Ndipo mathamangitsidwe timings adzakhala ntchito pokhapokha ngati wotchi pafupipafupi si bwino wachibale mlingo fakitale.

Akatswiri akukhulupirira kuti izo zonse zimadalira limatchula tchipisi zomangamanga zenizeni, komanso kumasulira zotsatira molondola wokha udzayesera zigawo overclocked.

The chenjezo lofunika kwambiri: Akatswiri ambiri amanena kuti wosuta cholandiridwa kuti overclock ndi CPU ndi kukumbukira, muyenera kukonzekera chakuti kompyuta si imathandizira, koma wosakwiya. Chotero milandu - si zachilendo. Pankhaniyi njira yabwino - musakhudze RAM fakitale ndi zoikamo CPU. Best kukumbukira, amaganiza IT akatswiri - ndi amene amagwira ntchito pa mafurikwense ndi timings, potsutsika ndi Mlengi.

"Duality" RAM mafurikwense muyenera kudziwa

Pali lomwe pafupipafupi - ndi liwulo khalidwe la liwiro RAM. Choncho, mofulumira, n'kofunika ayenera chinapatsidwa pa nkhani imeneyi. The apamwamba pafupipafupi, m'zinthu zambiri opaleshoni kubala zigawo RAM wachiwiri. Nthawiyi, safanana apamwamba liwiro RAM. Komabe, pali wina chidwi nuance.

Akatswiri kulabadira zimene mtundu wa DDR zigawo RAM ndi ziwiri "pafupipafupi" makhalidwe: weniweni (lenileni) ndi ogwira. Ndipo chachiwiri kawiri. Opanga RAM amasonyeza yosowa kwambiri zoona. Ngakhale mapulogalamu matenda ndi kuwunika zigawo zikuluzikulu hardware wa PC kawirikawiri amasonyeza pafupipafupi wa mtundu uwu.

Waukulu "timings"

The chachiwiri chofunika kwambiri chizindikiro pa RAM mathamangitsidwe - timings. Ambiri a iwo, koma kwa ife tidzakhala zinthu zopindulitsa za anayi - CAS, Ras ndi CAS, ndi mzere Precharge ndi mzere Amalalikira. Chonchi zinayendera ali ambiri zafotokozeredwa timings ndi khwekhwe.

The momwe akadakwanitsira opaleshoni voteji

Kukhathamiritsa la magawo ndi zofunika pamaso pa mtendere wa overclocked kukumbukira gawo. Mtengo kusakhulupirika kwa zigawo kukumbukira mtundu DDR2 ndi 1.8 volts kwa RAM mtundu DDR3 pang'ono osachepera - 1.5. Pakuti "mathamangitsidwe" angathe kuonjezera voteji, koma osati kwambiri. IT-akatswiri amalangiza kuika phindu mu osiyanasiyana 2.2 volts kwa DDR2 Chip mtundu. Ngati wosuta amaganizira za mmene overclock DDR3 RAM, ndiye iwo ayenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti mtundu wa RAM ndi phindu pazipita mu voltages cha ndende - 1,65. Ngati pamwamba - ndiye dongosolo mwina silingayende bwino. Akatswiri kuona kuti ngakhale kukumbukira bwino kwa zopangidwa pamwamba sizitanthauza bata pogwiritsa mlingo nkhawa.

Kuyesedwa pa ntchito mathamangitsidwe

Monga taonera pamwambapa, n'zovuta kulosera zimene njira mathamangitsidwe adzakhala zosavuta - mpheto ndi pafupipafupi kapena nthawi. Kotero, ngati inu anaganiza kufulumizitsa PC wanu, muyenera mudzikonzere okha ndi mapulogalamu apadera amene amalola kuti aziona ntchito ya overclocked zigawo RAM.

Amene pulogalamu ayenera kulabadira? Akatswiri kuti mapulogalamu monga PC Mark ndi Everest. Kodi ndi pulogalamu RAM ndi ambiri abwino? Akatswiri akukhulupirira kuti aliyense njira awa ali ubwino komanso kuipa. Zikudalira mlingo zotengera malingaliridwe a chitonthozo kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu imeneyi, yomwe imalongosola wosuta.

Izi mitundu ya mapulogalamu ndi wabwino, kuwonjezera pa polojekiti Mkhalidwe wa ntchito, kupezeka ntchito kuwayang'anira mtendere wa zigawo RAM.

Kuyeza RAM liwiro n'chofunika kwambiri amazionera yosankha kuphatikiza akadakwanitsira zipangizo kuphwanya tchipisi.

RAM overclocking zipangizo

Ikani pafupipafupi bwino kapena kusintha zoikamo timings m'njira ziwiri: mwa mawonekedwe BIOS kapena pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yapadera. Ambiri-akatswiri amalangiza njira kuyamba mu nkhani iyi ikuchitika mogwirizana otsika mlingo ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu hardware wa PC.

Choncho, ife tikuchita ndi umboni zodabwitsa ndi IT akatswiri: sagwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu zapuskamym ku opaleshoni dongosolo. Bwino Choncho, ndondomeko mathamangitsidwe wa RAM - dongosolo BIOS, athandizira-linanena bungwe.

Kupotoza pafupipafupi: mokoma kiyi

Akatswiri a PC hardware mathamangitsidwe amakhulupirira kuti kufupi ndi kusintha pafupipafupi RAM muyenera ndi kusamala kwambiri. chakuti njirayi sangathe anapereka kusintha kulikonse manambala wina. Nawo kukumbukira pafupipafupi - zotsatira za mankhwala a magawo awiri osiyana: FSB ndi BCLK (momwe thereto anawonjezera zina chinthu-chinthu, zomwe kusinthidwa). FSB ndi BCLK ntchito - otchedwa "Buku pafupipafupi". Kuti akhale anadzudzulidwa ndondomeko RAM "mathamangitsidwe". Zatsopano ndi-chinthu koyefishienti popanda kusintha pafupipafupi limanena, samasankha kuyambitsa zotsatira kuwoneka.

CPU monga imayambitsa mphamvu ya RAM overclocking

Ambiri-akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti malowedwe athu kwa overclocking zigawo kukumbukira ayenera anasankha zochokera purosesa chitsanzo yeniyeni. N'zotheka kuti nomination wa chomwecho pafupipafupi, voteji, ndi nthawi pamene ntchito zigawo pa mapurosesa zosiyana zidzayenera kukhala limodzi ndi zotsatira zosiyana kwathunthu.

Overclock kukumbukira ndi Intel purosesa

Mayesero wochitidwa ndi IT madokotala, kusonyeza kuti pamene overclocking kukumbukira, ntchito molumikizana ndi mapurosesa ano Intel (makamaka zimamangidwa pa Sandy Bridge zomangamanga), malamulo otsatirawa.

Choyamba, ambiri Intel tchipisi ndi ovuta kusintha kulemekeza atakhala BCLK. Ngati phindu lake limasintha, ndi PC akhale osalimba. Choncho, zimenezo angakhale zotheka ndi chinthu chimodzi.

Pali Komabe, mu mzere wa Intel mapurosesa, limene, mogwirizana ndi akatswiri, ali mwangwiro ndinazolowera ntchito ndi kukumbukira overclocking. Mwachitsanzo, Chip mitundu monga Kore i7-8 (iwo anasonkhana pa maziko a Lynnfield zomangamanga). Osachepera yogwirizana ndi kukumbukira overclocking, monga akatswiri ena ndi Intel mapurosesa anasonkhana pa maziko a luso Clarkdale (makamaka mndandanda zatsopano).

Akatswiri kuona kuti mphamvu ya mathamangitsidwe wa RAM overclocking pa Intel mapurosesa bwanji magawo PC mavabodi, ndicho chimene chipsets ntchito pa izo. Quick ntchito zina tchipisi mu Nyumba kompyuta ayenera palibe ntchito zochepa zazikulu za ena. PC - mndandanda wa zigawo zikuluzikulu amagetsi. The Mgwirizano wa ntchito yawo - liwiro ndi okhazikika kwambiri kugwira ntchito kompyuta. Ngati nazo ndi malangizo - otsika zokolola mavabodi, RAM, osalephera, palibe overclocking sikuthandiza.

Best ngakhale ndi tchipisi kukumbukira overclocking ndi chipset mtundu P67 Express.

Overclocking kukumbukira ndi AMD mapurosesa

IT madokotala kuona kuti AMD amakhala ndi njira zambiri ndiwofatsa kusintha mamangidwe a mapurosesa umatulutsa. Choncho overclocked zigawo RAM mu tandem ndi tchipisi ku AMD, akatswiri amakhulupirira, sichichita predictably kuposa pamene ntchito molumikizana ndi Intel. Komabe, akwaniritsa mlingo wa ntchito, monga ananenera izo madokotala, pamene overclocked RAM zigawo mu tandem ndi AMD mapurosesa amakhala m'munsi.

Kuonetsa bwino angafalitsire RAM Chip Phenom II, Athlon II. Pafupipafupi Buku nawo 200 megahertz. Zotsatira zabwino Ndi bwino kuika pafupipafupi kukumbukira Mtsogoleri atatu, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale nthawi zambiri kuposa wa kukumbukira gawo.

Akatswiri kuona kuti DDR3 kukumbukira, amene chimodzi cha asonyeza, nkomwe omwazika pa PC okonzeka ndi AMD purosesa. Nkofunika onetsetsani kuti pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zigawo pa mavabodi lapansi. Musanayambe overclocking, muyenera tione kagawo RAM, kuwona chimene ifunika chodetsa pa tchipisi ndi.

Kodi bwino overclocking: CPU kapena kukumbukira?

Pa nkhani ya IT akatswiri musataye yankho lomveka bwino. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse ndi bwino kuchita onse nthawi imodzi. Komabe, akatswiri ena amakhulupirira kuti mathamangitsidwe osiyana kungakupatseni CPU zingawonjezere dongosolo ntchito. Ngakhale zotsatira za ntchito kukumbukira overclocked si nthawi zonse limodzi ndi mathamangitsidwe weniweni wa PC, ndipo nthawizina M'malo mwake, dongosolo liyamba "m'mbuyo".

Kodi overclock RAM pa kompyuta kuti chitsimikizo ntchito wakula, koma utachepa mosavuta malfunctions? Kuonetsera angathe weniweni wa zigawo zikuluzikulu hardware wa PC, monga IT akatswiri, n'zotheka ndi kukhazikitsa njira mabuku, amene yafotokozedwera ntchito munthawi yomweyo kumwazikana mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya "chitsulo".

Makamaka, tanthauzo yeniyeni ya kuchuluka PC kumachitika zambiri pamene kuyambira a pakompyuta ndi mkulu-mapeto zithunzi ntchito. Choncho, imodzi ndi RAM ndipo purosesa n'zomveka kuti overclock khadi kanema komanso. Posonyeza magawo RAM yokhudza mathamangitsidwe yokumba ntchito yake ayenera kuyerekeza ndi mfundo zimene angafunikire kwa zigawo zina hardware wa PC.

mbali kuzirala

Sankhani mfundo akadakwanitsira kwa pafupipafupi ndi timings - theka nkhondo. Nkofunika onetsetsani kuti zipangizo wakhala anapirira katundu chinawonjezeka chifukwa anachititsa mathamangitsidwe. Choncho, pamaso chongopeka kumawonjezera liwiro RAM, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti zili ndi dongosolo wamphamvu kuzirala.

RAM n'kupanga ayenera kukhala pafupi atangochimwa radiators. lamulo limeneli likukhudza, azungu osati wa RAM komanso purosesa (monga komanso zina "za omwazika" "chitsulo" mitundu). Nkofunika kuti mpweya khalidwe mpweya wokwanira lililonse kagawo RAM, amapereka zonse makope mpweya. Nthawi zina, n'zomveka kukhazikitsa nthawi yomweyo fakitale coolers dongosolo zina kompyuta kuzirala.