Kodi zaka zambiri akhale mano mwanayo. Chiŵerengero mano 1 chaka

Aliyense mwana teething kumachitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana: munthu akulira ndi capricious, kutentha osiyana ndipo amafuna achipatala wachitatu wa makolo mwakachetechete kudabwa ndi kukhalapo kwa incisors ndi molars. Ngakhale ana ena anayamba "kuluma" pachifuwa mayi wake mu 3-4 miyezi, ndi zina zaka zitatu ndi zidutswa 8 okha. Kuti dongosolo la kuphulika ndi chiwerengero cha mano 1 chaka ndi nkhawa makolo ambiri.

Zizindikiro za incisors

chiseyeye ndi salivation kwambiri ndi zofunika zazikulu za mano. Koma nthawi zina ana angathe kuyamba "dovu" miyezi pang'ono izo kukhala ndi wodula choyamba. Bwinobwino ndondomeko ya zotupa, kuika zizindikiro ukuwonjezeka.

• Nkhawa, lokhala wosasangalala, mmene alili, kulira, kusafuna kudya, ndi chifukwa cha kutupa m'kamwa, kuwawa ndi kuyabwa.
• The nthawi zonse zala ndi zinthu m'kamwa limanena za gawo lotsatira, m'kamwa ndi angayeretsere "lofufuma kwambiri mbali imodzi" n'chodabwitsa, chenjezo la afika posachedwa mano mkaka.
• M'mimba kawirikawiri zimathera teething ndondomeko. Ichi ndi chifukwa kuchuluka matumbo chifukwa salivation ndi kuti mwana limachokera ku kamwa. Bwinobwino chimbudzi madzi kukhala madzi ndi infrequent (osati nthawi zoposa 3 pa tsiku).
• kutentha akhozanso limodzi ndi maonekedwe a mano. Mwachibadwa, zilibe upambana 39 madigiri ndi Mwamsanga pambuyo pa masiku awiri.
• Nthawi zina ana angathe kutsokomola chifukwa malovu zambiri.

Komabe, zizindikiro zimenezi kungasonyeze chiyambi cha matenda ndiponso, ngati pa nthawi kuphulika kwa chitetezo cha m'thupi imafoola, ndipo thupi likhoza poyera kuti ulamuliro matenda. Choncho nthawi zonse kusunga mwana ndi dotolo wina.

Kodi zaka zambiri ayenera mano?

Azimayi ambiri amapeza kuti mwana akufotokozera mu ndondomeko yeniyeni: inayake chiwerengero cha magalamu adzapeze kulemera, pa nambala inayake ya masentimita adzauka ... Choncho, mano azioneka kuti awo. N'zosadabwitsa kuti ngakhale mano ndi kufotokoza kuti amene kukula mano mwana wanu, ndi angati a iwo nthawi ina.

chakuti ndondomeko limayamba mu chikhalidwe uterine. Ena amakhulupirira kuti nthawi ya maonekedwe a mano ndi cholowa. Choncho ngati kuphulika msanga ubwana zinayamba m'chaka, ndi mwana wanu adzatsatira mapazi anu.

Pa chitukuko cha mano ana zimakhudza chakudya mayi woyembekezera. Akukhulupirira kuti kwambiri kumwa tchizi ndi mkaka ndi kashiamu zidzayambitsa oyambirira maonekedwe awo. Kodi mano ambiri mu chaka ayenera ana? Malinga ndi kafukufuku, ndi cutters adzawonekera kwa miyezi 7 pa m'munsi ndi zibwano chapamwamba. Pofika chaka cha mano ndi za 6, ndipo pa zaka 2-3 kutuluka ena motere:

• chapakati incisors;
• chachiwiri lateral incisors;
• molars koyamba;
• mano;
• The chachiwiri chachikulu mizu.

Monga mano mwachizolowezi kukwera ana

Mwana aliyense ali osiyana, kotero aliyense adzakhala ndi mayendedwe awo mwa kuphulika. Mmodzi mwa miyezi 4 akhoza kukwera pa nthawi yomweyo anayi chapamwamba ndipo m'munsi incisors chapakati, mano chachiwiri kukula awiriawiri, nezi zitatu mano zaka 1.5, ndipo kenako mwezi uliwonse akhoza kudabwa canines onse ndi molars. Choncho, amayi nkhawa funso mmene mano ambiri mu 1 chaka ayenera kuonekera.

Pofika chaka monga muyezo mwana kale awiri m'munsi ndi anayi incisors chapamwamba. Komanso kukula 6 mano kwambiri: awiri m'munsi incisor ndi zakwawoko. Mu mano kukwera otsiriza. Ndi zaka 2,5-3 ayenera kukwera kuchokera kuika lonse mano chachikulu (20 ma PC).

Mmodzi Chowawa kwambiri kumeneko? Izo zimatengera makhalidwe a chamoyo. Ana ena kuona zovuta maonekedwe choyamba cha incisors ndi salabadira kuphulika kwa otsalawo. Ena akulira, ndiponso kutentha kwa muzu, ndipo ena sangakhoze kulekerera kukula kwa canines.

Standard ana pa teething ululu masiku angapo (2-3) mpaka mano samapezeka padziko chingamu. Ndiye ndondomeko ndi wopanda msoko ndipo sabweretsa chisoni.

Kodi kuthetsa teething mu 1 chaka?

Pa maonekedwe a mano sibwino kuganizira chiwerengero ndi zothetsa mavuto a ana. Ana akhoza kukhala udatotobwa motere.

• Kupereka chifuwa kapena ankavala pa manja mwana tinatengera kwa malingaliro mayi anga.
• Kupereka zidole mphira kutafuna kwa teething. Ana ena amakonda chala wopindidwa mayi anga choncho manja anu ali woyera.
• Mafuta m'kamwa gel osakaniza wapadera ndi zotsatira analgesic. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala "Kamistad" kapena "Kalgel" droplet yaing'ono umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyenda zozungulira.
• Nthawi zambiri kutikita ndi m'kamwa. Iwo relieves kuyabwa.
• Musalole zidole ozizira ndi zinthu mkamwa mwake. Nthawi zina, si kupweteka, koma kumalimbitsa izo.

Kumbukirani, m'kamwa ndi kuyabwa, mwanayo kukokera zonse kuthetsa vutoli. Choncho samalani zinthu ziwiri:

1. Mwanayo sanaukitsidwa dothi mkamwa mwake.
2. Kotero, izo ziribe asawononge m'kamwa lakuthwa ndi zovuta zinthu (ngakhale cracker).

Nthawi imeneyi, ana zambiri kukakwera stomatitis (madontho yochitidwa pa milomo, lilime, m'kamwa), amene akhoza limodzi ndi malungo.

Kodi kusamalira mano anu?

Pazifukwa zina, amayi ambiri kusamalira zingati chaka kukhala mano, koma si bwino kuwasamalira. Atangomva wodula choyamba muyenera kufunsa mano ndi malangizo. Ngakhale mwana anatembenuka 3-4 miyezi, inu kutsata mano. Poyamba ankaganiza kuti zaka zitatu ndi mano, inu sangathe kuyenda monga mano anali chodabwitsa mochedwa.

Masiku ano, kale miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mwana akhoza kukhala ndi mano yoola, chifukwa zizolowezi chosadya ndi ukhondo. Komanso vuto kawirikawiri pamene zoyambira za mano zamakolo okhazikika sumangoyambika mwana, choncho imfa ya mkaka adzatsogolera chakuti kufunika kumanga yokumba.

Kodi bwino kusamalira ngakhale kulipa dzino?

• Ana opaka wodula ndi m'kamwa ndi gauze momuzungulira chala ndi choviikidwa mu madzi otentha.
• Ndi miyezi 11, mukhoza kuyeretsa burashi mano ana ndi madzi kapena mankhwala otsukira mano.
• Sankhani mwana pasitala kuti chidwi kukoma daze wanu.
• Nthawi iliyonse chakudya kuphunzitsa mwana muzimutsuka pakamwa.
• Musapereke shuga, maswiti, timadziti, zakudya kukhuthala, pastry. Anaikira zakumwa zotsekemera wasukuluka ndi madzi.
• Usiku, kupereka madzi opanda.
• Chakudya kwambiri ndi kashiamu: tchizi, nsomba, mkaka, ndi ndiwo zamasamba ndi zipatso.
• Pitani wa mano kawiri pa chaka.

Kodi kuchita kuti mano amphamvu?

Nthawi zambiri mano kuona zinthu zofanana kumene Moms zikutsutsanazo mmene chaka ayenera kukhala mano ana amene kale amadwala caries ndi pulpitis. Ndipo ngakhale muyezo "serebrirovaniya" ndondomeko maonekedwe a mabowo dzino samaletsa. Ndi bwino kutenga njira zodzitetezera.

1. Woyembekezera, kudya zakudya zokhala ndi calcium. Mungawononge mano anu, pitani mano ndi kuchitira mano.
2. Ndi kubadwa kwa mwana kusamalira M'mimbamo m'kamwa kulitsuka ndi gauze. Popeza kuti nthumwi causative matenda mano ndi asidi lactic, chimalimbikitsa chitukuko cha mabakiteriya 'zoipa. Iwo amapanga mphako, yothetsa mu malo okhalamo kupeza zatsalira chakudya, shuga. Choncho ndi kosatheka kupereka ana madzi, tiyi lokoma ndi zakumwa usiku ndi kutibwezera ndi madzi ofunda.
3. Ndi dzino loyamba mosamala kusamalira M'mimbamo m'kamwa.
4. Pitani mano, kuyambira maulendo yosavuta, zokambiranazo. Mu misonkhano iyi dokotala anaziphunzitsa kwa mwana ndi zida osiyana ndi kuphunzitsa kwa liwu lawo, nasonyeza mwa chitsanzo cha mmene angapatsire pakamwa ankakonda chidole.

Mu Russia, mano asonyezedwa jekeseni kwa zaka zitatu, ndipo ululu waukulu kuwachotsa muzu. The mwana, awiri onsewa mwapanikizika. Choncho, makolo zofunika sindikuganiza mmene chaka kukhala mano, ndi kuphunzitsa mwana wanu kuti kuisamalira tsiku m'kamwa.