Kukula maluwa ndi kusamalana

Today chotchuka kwambiri kukula maluwa kunyumba. zomera ndi zambiri zikufunika kwambiri kuposa maluwa. Iwo akhoza aperekepo, iwo kukongoletsa malo okhala ndi maofesi. Maluwa - ndi zomera m'malo chidwi ndi kuisamalira kungakhale motalika kokwanira pachimake.

Kupeza ndi kulima maluwa

Posankha mitundu ayenera kulabadira mfundo zotsatirazi. Choyamba, kulima zofufuzafufuza optimally kugula phalaenopsis hybrid, monga zosiyana maluwa zambiri ndi kukula amphamvu. Muyenera kugula okha watsopano, kumene anafika ku malonda a maluwa kuti alibe nthawi kuchita chinyezi ndi kutentha kwa pansi malonda. zomera ayenera adzakhale bwino woboola pakati maluwa, wathanzi, wabwinobwino masamba.

kukula maluwa

Maluwa ndi thermophilic mitundu ndi akuchuluka pa kutentha osachepera 18 madigiri usiku ndi osapitirira 25 madigiri masana. Ngati madzi okwanira zimabwezera okwera chinyezi zomera adzavutika ndi 30 digiri kutentha. Makamaka mkulu chinyezi 100%, afunika imathandizira kukula kwa dongosolo achinyamata mizu pambuyo Thirani.

Maluwa sindimakonda mwachindunji dzuwa. Kunyumba, ayenera Kuphunzira kwa theka la tsiku. Mu yotentha, maluwa ayenera pritenyat ku masamba kukhala mdima kwambiri kapena yobiriwira. A wathanzi mbewu Masamba obiriwira ndi imvi siliva Sheen.

Popeza maluwa sangathe kusunga chakudya cha chinyezi, gawo lapansi ayenera kukhala mu chikhalidwe amtengo chinyezi. Kukula maluwa zambiri opangidwa mu gawo lapansi wapadera, amene amapanga chochuluka zidutswa makungwa. Angagwiritsidwenso anawonjezera kapena peat Moss. The gawo lapansi ayenera bwino mpweya wokwanira, inu sangalepheretse izo kuchokera osefukira.

Kuti maluwa bloomed kwambiri, izo ziyenera kusungidwa mu mthunzi tsankho ngati n'kotheka m'chilimwe, kupewa kuyanika, koma osati pereuvlazhnyat. Zima maluwa ayenera madzi kamodzikamodzi. Zomera musati amalowerera mfundo zenizeni zofunika kudyetsa. Ku tizirombo ngozi makamaka iwo ali napusaki ndi kangaude mite wofiira.

Thirani ndi kulima maluwa

Kuti azolowere malo atsopano, mbewu angatenge zaka ziwiri. Pamene Thirani ayenera kusiyidwa mu malo omwewo. Ngakhale bwino, ngati n'zotheka kuchita duwa Thirani ndipo zimenezi pokhapokha pamene izo zimakhala zolimba mphika kapena kwathunthu ankadya gawo lapansi. Pambuyo Thirani mbewu adzafunika kulenga zinthu chinyezi 100%, amene adzaoneka mizu chatsopano mofulumira.

Wofalitsa ndi kulima maluwa

Kuonjezera chiwerengero cha zomera ndi bwino vegetatively. Kuchita izi, maluwa wamkulu, tsinde yaitali ndi zambiri masamba, m'pofunika kudula gawo apical ndi mizu. M'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti zomera amayi akhalabe kwa masamba osachepera atatu ndi mizu. Kudula mbali ayenera anabzala mu mphika watsopano ndi kukhala m'dera shaded ndi mowa maluŵa mayi; m'pofunika nthawi utsi. Patapita miyezi ingapo kukula zomera bwinobwino anayamba ndi mizu mwatsopano ndi masamba.

Kubalana kukonza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito "ana", akutulukira kuchokera akugona zimayambira m'munsi impso. Kuŵapatulanya ku umatheka ndi kuyembekezera maonekedwe a mizu awo maluwa tsogolo anabzala miphika.

Maluwa a zomera mu inflorescence ndi kusungidwa atsopano kwa miyezi itatu. Ngati popanga kukula maluwa kunyumba, kudula pambuyo zimayambira pa mtunda wa masentimita atatu pamwamba pa diso m'munsi maluwa, ndi lateral maluwa panicles kuonekera kwa impso izi. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, nthawi ya maluwa maluwa kawiri.