Kulira msondodzi

Yves anagawira mu zone pakati kulikonse. Komanso, pali mitundu (a yemweyo amadziwika oposa 170), chakula kotentha. Mu ozizira malo achilengedwe ndi okwera kukula nyenyezi yaing'ono msondodzi mitundu - ena a iwo akhala akukwawira pamodzi pansi ndi kufika msinkhu wa masentimita angapo. Nthawi zambiri msondodzi - mtengo kapena chitsamba chilichonse, amene msinkhu ndi ambiri mamita osakwana khumi. Ponseponse ndi interspecific wosakanizidwa zake mawonekedwe.

Willow mitengo ndi zitsamba ndi Hardy mokwanira ndi bwino analandira. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kuti ayenera - ndi chinyezi. Ambiri mitunduyi chinyezi-wachikondi zomera ndi kukula m'mphepete mwa mitsinje, nyanja ndi zigwembe pa otsetsereka - kumene nthaka madzi chifupi pamwamba. Willow masamba - petiolate, mu mitundu ina elliptical mawonekedwe, ena - yaitali ndi zopyapyala, nthawi zambiri ali m'mbali losongoka. Tsamba mtundu - wotumbululuka wobiriwira, siliva, ndi yowala wobiriwira. nthambi zake - woonda mofewa. Willow nthambi kukolola kwa winawake zitsamba, ntchito madengu kuluka, mipando.

Ambiri analima pa malo mitundu yakuthengo ya msondodzi - makamaka chitsamba chilichonse mitundu. Kuchita zimenezi ayenera choyamba muzu cuttings, amene tadulidwa kuchokera mphukira anayamba kuphuka ndi pathupi. Ena amanena kuti amalimbikitsa iwo molunjika mu madzi, pamene ena amanena kuti muzu msondodzi cuttings ayenera lokhala ndi mpweya wokwanira nthaka yofewa. Izi si kuteteza ataima madzi pambuyo kuthirira. Willow chitsamba chilichonse (yaing'ono msondodzi) "chilombo" mtundu wangwiro mipanda. Komabe, anthu ambiri kugula mbande mu nurseries - kotero mwayi kukula umoyo, wathanzi zomera kwambiri.

Wamaluwa mwachidwi anagula mbewu ya msondodzi woyera, kutanthauza akulira zosiyanasiyana. Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti kulira msondodzi - ndi mtundu umodzi wa mbewu. Komabe, chifukwa mitengo amatchedwa ndi maonekedwe enieni a korona. Pa nthawi yomweyo, akukhulupirira dzina ili, "kulira", msondodzi unkayenera Guttation - chodabwitsa chimene masamba a chomera zimatulutsa m'malovu a chinyezi. Izi zimachitika pamene mizu odzipereka madzi kuposa ukuphwera padziko masamba ndi msondodzi - imodzi mwa mbewu ochepa zake kuti pali Guttation. Chirichonse chimene icho chinali, koma horticulture ndi landscapers akuti "kulira msondodzi" molimba kumbuyo kwake mitundu, wokhala kuŵeramitsa, kuŵeramitsa pansi nthambi.

Kulira kapena Njoka akhale mtundu wina - mbuzi msondodzi, yaing'ono mtengo yaitali, nthambi kusintha, nthambi. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zomera ambiri stam, amene kumtengo bole, amene ndi mbewu tsinde masamba m'munsi. maonekedwe makamaka kwabasi kulira msondodzi mbuzi mu chisanu. Great kufunika ndi mbande msondodzi siliva. Crone wa mtengo - wotumbululuka silvery mtundu, ali mawonekedwe ozungulira. wotchuka kwambiri ndi wamaluwa ndi Babulo msondodzi, zosowa mtengo mpaka 4 - 6 mamita ndi kuwala chikasu kutumphuka, tortuous nthambi Njoka ndi masamba zopotoka.

Willow anabzala ku kasupe oyambirira autumn, koma pasanafike mwezi pamaso chisanu. Pakuti mbande ayenera anasankha malo anayatsa ndi lonyowa nthaka ndale. M'dzenje, ndipo onetsetsani kuti kuwonjezera humus kuwaika nthaka, pambuyo ankafika ayenera mowirikiza madzi mtengo ndi zamulchirovat nthaka.

Kusamalira wamng'ono msondodzi mtengo amapereka mbewu kuvomerezedwa. Kofunika pambuyo maluwa, chilimwe oyambirira, kudula kwa 15 - 20 cm mphukira lonse kuti zolinga zawo anakhalabe impso, "kuyang'ana" motsogozedwa ndi mphambu. Agwire kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale zomera ayenera kwa zaka zingapo chodzala - izo kumathandiza kuti mapangidwe moyenera korona wake. Ena wamaluwa kudula mtengo chisoni, koma ayenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti kukongoletsa chongopeka wamkulu kulira msondodzi amafuna kusamalidwa, amene malamulo ziyenela kuyan'anidwa kuti si kuvulaza mbewu.