Kodi ndi pamene kudzala mbewu kasupe wa mitengo ya zipatso?

Pamene chodzala mbande ya mitengo ya zipatso - m'chaka kapena yophukira? Maganizo wamaluwa za kugula ndi kubzala masiku zosiyanasiyana. Wina ananena kuti malo abwino kugula zomera mu kugwa, monga zosiyanasiyana lalikulu la zomera mu nurseries anapereka pa nthawi ino ya chaka. Ena amakhulupirira kuti kugwa prikopalis mbande bwino anasunga pa Intaneti. Iwo ayenera kuganizira mfundo yakuti mu kubzala kasupe nyengo ya mitengo ya zipatso akhoza kufa chifukwa cha nyengo zimasintha. Nthawi zambiri, mu May kumakhaladi kotentha, ndipo mbewu amadwala kusintha aakulu kutentha.

Komabe, akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti kugwa kwa mitengo anabzala zokwanira kwambiri pamaso chisanu ndi nyengo yozizira monga amaundana. Pamodzi ndi chisanu awo akhoza kuwononga mbewa ndi akalulu. Ziweto zoipa osati anapereka, komanso prikopalis mbande.

Nthawi akadakwanitsira kubzala

Limene mwezi ndi yabwino kudzala mbewu za mitengo ya zipatso m'chaka? Kubzala mbewu ayenera idzachitika ku 15 April mpaka 15 May. Ngati mukufuna kudzala mbewu mu chaka cha zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa pasanafike 15 October.

Zitsamba ndi bwino kuika mwachindunji pa malo nthawi zonse kukula. Izi ndi kuonetsetsa kuti zomera nthawi zikhazikike isanayambe nyengo kukula.

Zinthu kubzala mitengo

Limene mwezi ndi yabwino kudzala mbewu za mitengo ya zipatso? kubzala nthawi ayenera okha nthawi ndi ofunda a chaka pamene kutentha mpweya pamwamba 0 ° C. Izi ndi zofunika kuti tipitirize bwino zomera (mapangidwe mizu mwa omwe iwo adzalandira chinyezi zofunika ndi zakudya). nthawi kupulumuka ndi pakati pa miyezi 2 2.5.

Nthawi zambiri zimagwidwa anabzala mu kugwa ndi mwa yozizira, kufa kwa chinyezi muyeso, chifukwa tiribe nthawi kuti mphamvu. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha ubwenzi yaitali Sungunulani ndi madzi a mvula, yomwe kulepheretsa mwayi kwa mpweya kuti mizu mwana. Makamaka nthawi zambiri zimachitika pa dothi dongo. Zonsezi zikuloza chakuti mitengo yabwino anabzala mu April. mitengo kuziika akhale pa mpumulo pamene iwo aikidwa masamba.

Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti nurseries ndi wamaluwa, alimi kubzala chuma, chifukwa mavuto ena, kukumba zomera mu kugwa. Choncho, pa nthawi ino, msika limapezeka kusankha lalikulu la zomera poyerekeza ndi masika.

kugula mitengo

Tsopano, pamene zinadziwika, chimene mwezi kubzala mitengo ya mitengo ya zipatso, inu mukhoza kugula mbewu. Kusankha kubzala zakuthupi ayenera mwatcheru, kutchera khutu ku kachitidwe kawo mizu. Mizu ayenera kukhala amphamvu, bwino anayamba. Ndi bwino kugula mtengo mwakamodzi ndi mtanda wa dziko, n'kofunika kuonetsetsa kuti ndi mokwanira lonyowa. Mmera kouma mizu simungathe kulikonza pansi ndi kufa. Mbiya sayenera kuonongeka. Ndi bwino kufunsa wogulitsa, pamene mmera ndi malo inoculation, ndi kolala mizu. Nkofunika kuti iye mudziwe mmene ndingathere za kugula mitengo ya zipatso.

Mayendedwe a zomera zipatso

Kodi kunyamula mbewu anagula, kuti kuwononga iwo? Funso ili makamaka zogwirizana pamene kugula mitengo ikuluikulu. Mtengo wa zipatso muyenera mosamala ndi modekha kumunyamula poganizira dongosolo mizu. Apo ayi, pamene ophimba pa denga la galimoto mbewu adzazunzidwa, ndi zabwino gawo firelighter adzaperekedwa m'malo mwa nkhani kubzala moto.

The ndondomeko ya mbande chodzala anagula ya masika

Kodi mwezi kubzala mitengo ya mitengo ya zipatso kasupe, pamene iwo anagulidwa ya masika? zomera ayenera anabzala kuzungulira m'ma April, pamene nthaka kwathunthu thawed. Kupulumutsa mitengo mpaka masika, yozizira ayenera prikopat. Izi zikhoza kuchitika pa malo ndi mu m'chipinda chapansi pa khola. Mmera ayenera kuwaza peat, nthaka, mchenga ndi utuchi. Pamaso ankafika mpando okhazikika pa mtengo sayenera youma kapena akuvutika ndi chinyezi owonjezera. Khalani zomera ayenera kukhala mu mthunzi, yokutidwa ndi matabwa kuti kasupe oyambirira dzuŵa musati kuwawotcha, ndi impso sanali maluwa mpaka ankafika malo okhazikika.

Kudzala prikopat ayenera kupanga dzenje za 50 cm. Nkofunika kuti khoma kum'mwera ndi tapered pa makona a ° 45. Ziyenera kukhala mbande anaika. mizu ndiye yokutidwa ndi nthaka, kuwaza dziko lina. Nthambi mbande ndi tayi anakulunga ndi spruce nthambi lapnika (masingano pansi) kuwateteza ku mbewa ndi makoswe ena. Komanso yosavuta tights zotanuka woyenera.

Pamene chodzala mbande ya mitengo ya zipatso kasupe, pamene iwo anali prikopalis kwa dzinja? M'pofunika kudikira mpaka pansi thaws. Inu simungakhoze kuwombera ndi nthaka Prikope mazira, chifukwa kwa iwo sadzakhala kumasula mizu mmera. Pamene nyengo yofunda, mitengo angathe kulamulira, ndondomeko, ngati n'koyenera njira yapadera Mwachitsanzo, zomera zikule yang'anira, ndi kuziika kwa malo okhazikika.

Kodi chimachitika n'chiyani ngati inu kudzala mtengo bwino?

Pamene chodzala mbande ya mitengo ya zipatso m'chaka? Mwezi ndi tsiku kubzala ayenera kusankhidwa, kutenga nkhani ayamikira tatchulazi, akuti: m'chaka zomera obzalidwa kuyambira m'ma April mpaka m'ma May, ndi kugwa - kuchokera September 15 October 15. Ngati inu kudzala sapling nthawi zina, iye akhoza kufa. Kuyambira pomwe dontho-kuchokera adzaona moyo tsogolo la mbewu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati inu kudzala zipatso zomera m'dzinja oyambirira yozizira, nawonso sapulumuka. Chifukwa chiyani? Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa ziwiri: kapena mtengo pawokha si kugonjetsedwa ndi chisanu kapena mmera kubzala zinachitikadi bwino. Mwachitsanzo, pamene tidakocheza chawonongeka muzu kolala, ndi zomera zipatso kuponya magulu awo onse kupulumuka, sangathe atengere kuzizira. Kuyambira kubzala kuya zimadalira mlingo wa fruiting. Nthawi zambiri, mitengo kukula bwino, koma sanali kubala zipatso. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuyang'ana pa khosi mizu. Ngati ndi pansipa nthaka, dziko owonjezera ayenera kuchotsedwa mosamala obkopav zomera ndi kukweza kwa kutalika ankafuna.

Nsonga wamaluwa

Distance from mtengo pa nyumba yapafupi ayenera kukhala osachepera 5 m. The dzenje kubzala ayenera kukhala lalikulu cylindrical mawonekedwe. Kotero mmera kukhala bwinobwino. Pansi pa dzenje n'kofunika kupalira mafoloko. mtengo ayenera anabzala vertically, ndi bwino kuchita izo palimodzi. Mu likulu la ndegeyo dzenje angathe kuwerenga mbali zambiri mphepo.

Ndi bwino mitengo pa madenga kwa dzuŵa bwino kugawa.

Kodi ndi pamene kubzala mitengo ya mitengo ya zipatso m'chaka? Zomera monga apricots, yamapichesi, yamatcheri ndi mphesa kukula bwino kumbali yakum'mwera. Ngati nyumbayo ili yowala, mitengo ayenera anabzala pafupi ndi mpanda wake. Iwo Komanso kusonyeza kutentha mu mitengo. mtengo zingabzalidwe kumpoto.

Kuti mtengo mofulumira kwambiri wakucha zipatso kukolola koyamba akhoza kukhala chiyambi cha August kukhotetsa 1/3 kutalika kwa mphukira mu mphete pa mtunda Chrixitu masentimita 50 ndi tayi. Bend ayenera kukhala malangizo a kuunikira momwe wabwino. mphukira ayenera mumalozana kasupe lotsatira. Njira imayendetsa impso ndi ukuwonjezeka Bookmark chisanu mtengo wa zipatso.

Malamulo a mitengo Thirani

Pamene chodzala mbande ya mitengo ya zipatso? Repot zomera bwino mu nyengo ya mvula kapena mitambo. Ngati nthawi ya ntchito nyengo dzuwa ndi youma, zomera anabzala muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti kubisa kuti ali mu mthunzi. Pankhaniyi bwino chodzala adzakhala Dziwani: chomera sangathe zopsereza ndi chidzakula bwino.