Kusankha kuphimbira kwa strawberries. Mulching sitiroberi utuchi, udzu, paini singano kapena zofunda zipangizo

The njira ya strawberries kukula ntchito kuphimbira chatifika ochokera m'mayiko. Ambiri kunja uko njira iyi mu minda ikuluikulu. Komabe, wamaluwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Eni malo wakunja kwatawuni zathu mdziko lathu ndipo tikuyamikira izo. Nkhaniyi itithandiza kulankhula za mmene kusankha kuphimbira kwa strawberries.

Chimene chimafuna mulching

Mulching otchedwa pogona dothi mozungulira mbewu, mu nkhani iyi, sitiroberi ndi sitiroberi, film, nsalu kapena zipangizo organic. Ndi ntchito makamaka zolinga monga:

1. Kuchepetsa evaporation madzi kuchokera m'nthaka. Kugwiritsa kuphimbira chuma angathe kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha irrigations pa nyengo. Chinyezi tidzakhalabe nthaka kwa nthawi yotalikirapo, zomwe opindulitsa kwambiri kwa zomera.
2. Kuchepetsa kukula kwa namsongole. Kugwiritsa kuphimbira kwa strawberries, inu lingapeze vuto Kupalira nthawi. Zimenezi zikugwira makamaka choncho kumene filimu kapena nsalu ntchito.
3. Nthaka kutentha ndi moyenera, mizu ya zomera. Mumalize nkhaniyo - onse organic ndi yokumba - amapereka kutentha kuchoka pansi. Izi makamaka lipindulitsa m'chaka, usiku akhwatchitsa ozizira.
4. Patsogolo pa humus nthaka pamene ntchito organic. Peregnivaya, utuchi, masingano paini, ndi udzu kukhutitsa nthaka zofunika zakudya zomera.
5. Kupewa kudetsedwa wa zipatso. Pa mvula kapena kuthirira madontho zauve kugwa madzi pa zipatso ndi masamba a zomera. Chifukwa, mbewu wotaya marketability ake. Kugwiritsa kuphimbira kwa strawberries, mukhoza kuchotsa nokha vuto limeneli onse.
6. Chitetezo ku matenda. Zipatso, kwala pansi, amadwala botrytis. Kubisa zinthu kumathandiza mgwirizano wa iwo pansi.

Kodi ndi zinthu kusankha

Monga mukuonera, mulching angathe kuonjezera zokolola za strawberries ndi imodzi kuchepetsa nthawi kumusamalira. truckers ambiri amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito Mwaichi organic, kuyambira nkhaniyi amakhala ndi kugula ndi zambiri sali wokwanira kobiri. Ngati utuchi, masingano paini kapena udzu likupezeka kwina, ndi wokwanira splurge pang'ono ndi kugula filimu wapadera kapena nsalu.

Mulching filimu strawberries

Mufilimuyi - zakuthupi oyenera mulching strawberries. Today kutulutsa mitundu polyethylene lapangidwira kwa cholinga ichi. Mu filimu amenewa poyamba pali mabowo chifukwa chodzala ndi kuthirira. Njira yabwino imatengedwa mulching sitiroberi wakuda filimu. Chakuti nkhaniyi bwino kwambiri pa misampha magetsi pamwamba pansi. Komanso, mwa opaque filimu kunyezimira kwa dzuwa chiyani mkatikati. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, kwathunthu ziletsa kukula kwa namsongole.

Mulching filimu anachita pamaso kubzala. Pre-kupanga malo pansi pa bedi la strawberries. Kwa izo kuchotsedwa clumps namsongole ndi mizu. Komanso, nthaka apange feteleza organic. Pamwamba pa mabedi mosamala angaimbidwenso ndi mafupa okhaokha. Kukachitika kuti mu filimu pali kale okonzeka mabowo, awo kuchita kudzikonda. Pankhaniyi, ntchito mpeni wakuthwa kwambiri kapena tsamba. filimu Kadulidwa ku malo oyenerera crosswise. Mtunda pakati mabowo akhale za masentimita makumi atatu mizere ndi makumi asanu - pakati pa mizere ya. filimu mosamala anayala pa bedi. Pofuna kuti asataye kutsegula powonekera, iwo ayenera Marko crayon. Onetsetsani kuti akanikizire tepi pa m'mbali mwa dziko lapansi, utuchi kapena njerwa. Apo ayi, izo kutenga mphepo.

strawberries mulching zipangizo pogona akhoza kupangidwa osati mabedi lotseguka, komanso mu greenhouses. Pankhaniyi, chinyezi adzakhala asanduke nthunzi nthaka pang'onopang'ono. Komanso, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu yokumba - ichi ndi chitsimikizo kuti kutentha si zavedutsya mbewa.

Nsalu strawberries mulching

Nthawi zambiri, kwa mulching strawberries ndi sitiroberi pa nsalu wapadera. Kumene, ndi nsalu alipidwa iye ziribe kanthu kochita. Izi kwenikweni sanali nsalu nsalu yopangidwa ndi chimodzimodzi polyethylene makamaka njira. Nsalu ntchito mulching, wotchedwa spunbond. Poyerekeza ndi wakuda filimu ya nkhaniyi ali ndi mwayi wina osiyana. chakuti madzi pamene kuthirira chitadutsa momasuka mu izo. Asanduke nthunzi chinyezi kuchokera pansi spunbond amapereka. strawberries mulching mfundo zosiyanasiyana izi zimawapangitsa kusamalira kwambiri ophweka. Monga mmene zinalili ndi film, chisanadze okonzeka ndi Bedi kwambiri kumasula strawberries, wetting ndi umuna.

Kuthekera ntchito utuchi

Utuchi - mfundo yabwino kwambiri mulching strawberries. Akukhulupirira kuti amachotsedwa asafe nthaka, potero impoverishing izo. Komabe, mu nkhani ya mulching si zoona ndithu. Ngati utuchi wothira lapansi, angathe onse mabakiteriya, lomwe moyo ndi ntchito asafe. Chifukwa, nthaka ndi zatha. Koma pamene mulching tchipisi ndi pamwamba. Choncho "kukoka" asafe kuchokera m'nthaka, iwo sangakhoze mfundo. Nthawi zina wamaluwa amakana kugwiritsa ntchito utuchi, chifukwa iwo acidified nthaka. Ndithu. Zikatero, ngati nthaka pa malo ndi chidulo ali osavomerezeka ntchito nkhaniyi kwa mulching. zina liming nthaka zingachitike mu zikafika poipa. Pa dothi lomwelo wamba ntchito kuphimbira kwa strawberries akhoza kukhala bwinobwino.

Monga nthaka zamulchirovat filings

The mabedi ayenera Pre udzu ndi fluffing. Komanso, pakati pa tchire sitiroberi nyuzipepala akale yafalikira zigawo 2-3 alipo. Ndiye ayenera kutsanulira wosanjikiza utuchi ndi zisanu masentimita. Pereprevayut iwo ali pafupi zaka ziwiri, kenako ndondomeko zidzabwerezedwa. Kumene, sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa mulching tchipisi ku chipboard. Iwo ali zovulaza anthu utomoni thupi. Utuchi yolimba pereprevayut conifers mofulumira. Choncho, chifukwa mulching amaonedwa kwambiri yochezera.

Kugwiritsa ntchito masingano

Ngati pafupi ndi malo anu kukula paini kapena spruce, kuphimbira angagwiritsidwe ntchito singano. Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti ndi ofanana monga utuchi ndi acidify nthaka. Komabe, ena wamaluwa, ndi zinachitikira ndi kuphimbira pa malo anu, onetsetsani si. Koma kuti akhale otetezeka kukhale m'dzinja pansi pa singano paini kutsanulira wosanjikiza wa masamba anawola kapena manyowa. Mulching strawberries masingano - ndondomeko ndi kobvuta kwambiri. Anasonkhana kwa mzere nsomba pafupi ndi zinthu gwero kungakhale wamba pakati pa zomera zonse mu mawonekedwe woyera ndi premixed ndi zatsalira zomera zina.

Mulching ndi udzu sitiroberi

Izi njira ndi zachilendo mu minda kunyumba. Udzu kapena udzu mulching strawberries ndi sitiroberi zoyenera mwangwiro basi. A nthaka mumalize nkhaniyo si acidified. Komanso, peregnivaya, ali ngati fetereza kwambiri organic. Udzu kapena udzu pamaso ntchito ayenera kukhala pang'ono youma. Ngati inu pakati pa zomera nkhani yatsopano, iye angayambe kuvunda.

Mulching udzu sitiroberi amachitidwa pa makulidwe a za asanu masentimita. Bisani nthaka yabwino ku chiyambi cha maluwa sitiroberi. The mabedi ayenera kupanga feteleza chisanadze mchere ndipo, ndithudi, kuchotsa udzu onse ndi iwo.

Monga mukuonera, mulching - ndondomeko imavuta kwambiri. Kuthera nthawi pang'ono kamodzi mu kanthawi, mukhoza kwambiri pa zokolola za strawberries ndi chomasuka yokonza.