Kusinthidwa wa magalimoto ndi vuto la katundu magalimoto

Chuma cha dziko lililonse apuma pa zoyendera. Katundu sitima, ndege, sitima ndi gawo linafalitsidwa kwambiri magalimoto - magalimoto. Pali mitundu yambiri ndi subspecies zoyendera msewu: magalimoto, magalimoto ndi zina zonyasa, magalimoto flatbed, galimoto-refrigerators, Mipikisano matani magalimoto ndi mabasi, galimoto, monga akakhale opanga konkire ndi magalimoto moto.

zimphona

magalimoto onse agwire ntchito limodzi - katundu. Komabe, pali zosintha magalimoto malonda, amene ali oyandikira zinthu zida opaleshoni. The quarries lalikulu migodi kumafuna yaikulu dambo magalimoto "BelAZ", amene mphamvu ndi matani 25-27. Zimphona bwinobwino ntchito pa mayendedwe a miyala ndi mchere mkati akuphwanya. Komabe, kusinthidwa magalimoto amalola kuti alenge makina amenewa mtundu "BelAZ", amene ngati zofunika zimatha kutenga katundu ndi mtunda wautali (liwiro pa khwalala mu kalasi galimoto mpaka 64 km / h).

opeza

Tipper ang'onoang'ono - zizindikiro "KamAz" "MAZ" "KrAz" ndi ofanana - anyamula mu thupi lawo matani 12 mpaka 18 ya malasha, wosweka mwala kapena simenti, komanso ena aliwonse zipangizo yomanga chochuluka. Kusinthidwa zomera anapereka ndi magalimoto lateral katundu, ndi kuya elongate mbiri thupi kapena bodywork. magalimoto dambo ndi yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, iwo ali apamwamba dzuwa. Ntchito m'madera a m'dera lanu katundu magalimoto pa mtunda waufupi. Mayendedwe a katundu pa ataliatali imagwera pa gulu osiyana galimoto - magalimoto flatbed.

Cars lomaliza

Mpaka 1976, USSR onse katundu kudutsa dziko anapita galimotoyi ZIL (Factory iwo. Likhachev) ndi GAZ (Gorky galimoto Bzalani). zomera amenewa linanena bungwe, ndi kupanga masinthidwe galimoto. Onse amene akudziwika ZIL 130 anali ambiri chonyamulira, kudalirika ndi kuphweka, izo pafupifupi linathyoka. Limodzi ndi izo adakangalika banja galimoto GAZ (sizinali zochepa wangwiro GAZ 51 ndi GAZ 52, amenenso amatuluka mu Mabaibulo angapo). Mu makumi asanu ndi awiri oyambirira, dziko linali kusowa kwa katundu zoyendera. Pa nkhani imeneyi, mumzinda wa Naberezhnye Chelny mbewu automaker KamAZ inamangidwa (Kama galimoto Bzalani), amene anayamba kutulutsa magalimoto dizilo.

zosintha Kamaz

Panopa KAMAZ opangidwa mndandanda wa magalimoto dizilo ndipo nthawi yomweyo ndi kutulutsidwa kwa galimoto opangidwa ndi kusinthidwa wa KamAZ. Mwachitsanzo, pali 12 Mabaibulo mwa lorries, kuphatikizapo "Mustang 4326" ndi otsika-mbiri "43253". Unagwiranso mathirakitala 44108, 5460, ndi ena - okwana zosintha 6; tipper 43255, 45141, 53605, ndipo 45142 ndi 45143 (ulimi) - okwana zosintha 12. kupanga osiyana limapanga 20 otsika-mbiri galimotoyo zosintha kwa zida za nkhondo. Pomaliza, khamu mzere nthawi kupita amangothamangira magalimoto "KamAZ" (kachidindo - 4911, 4925 ndi 4926-9, amene bwinobwino kuchita pa mpikisano zosiyanasiyana monga . Masewera-mpikisano "Paris-Dakar" Car kusinthidwa kwambiri timapitiriza lonse galimoto zombo wotumizira.