Kuti azichitira mankhwala Shostakovskiy. Ntchito, mafuta a basamu Shostakovskiy

Shostakovskiy Mvunguti ndi mankhwala antiseptic kanthu. Ndi izo, kuchitira pamalo chilonda, zotupa anam'peza mwa khungu nembanemba mucous. Mu mankhwala, umatchedwa "Vinylinum".

Peru basamu

Mbiri ya mankhwala kumayamba za pakati pa 30s lapansi. Pa nthawi imeneyo kunalibe mankhwala ndi streptocid chimadza kokha ntchito. Choncho, madokotala zofunika latsopano, njira zambiri kuchitira njira suppurative. Pambuyo ambiri kufufuza asayansi anaganiza kuyesa basamu Peru yotengedwa mitundu ina ya paini South America.

Zotsatira zinali zosangalatsa - mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala sakanakhoza yekha kubisa njira kunja suppurative, komanso kupewa chitukuko cha gasi chilonda. Popeza 1940, Peru basamu nsalu akhala chimagwiritsidwa ntchito opaleshoni.

A analogue kupanga a basamu Peru

Koma mankhwala ikukula mofulumira kwambiri kufunika, chimene chinapangitsa zikamera wa kuchepekedwa ndi. Choncho, asayansi anayamba kuyang'ana njira zenizeni, amene adzakhala ndi analogue a Peru. Posachedwa Soviet wasayansi Mihail Fedorovich Shostakovsky anakwanitsa lithe kupanga achire mankhwala ndi polymerizing vinilu butyl efa.

Chifukwa, Shostakovskiy mankhwala anakhala analogue achilengedwe a basamu Peru. Komanso, mankhwala kupanga ali katundu angapo pharmacological, osati khalidwe la zachilengedwe. Ndipo zofunika ambiri a iwo - chitetezo mtheradi, amene amayamba chifukwa chakuti zilibe angatithandize kudzifufuza maselo mthupi.

Mu nthawi yathu, amasulidwe mtundu wa mankhwala - mankhwala mu mabotolo la galasi mdima, ndi kukhala ndi buku la 100, waukulu yogwira pophika mankhwala - polivinoks.

katundu pharmacological

"Vinylinum" (Shostakovskiy mankhwala) amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kunja, ndipo anatengedwa pakamwa. The yogwira zigawo zikuluzikulu mankhwala khalidwe anasonyeza antiseptic ndi bala-machiritso kanthu. Pambuyo kukhudzana ndi mankhwala bala padziko amachita ntchito zotsatirazi:

• mwachangu kumenyana tizilombo toyambitsa matenda;
• uphwetsa ndi chotupa malo;
• Iyamba kusinthika.

Komanso, ntchito Shostakovskiy mankhwala ntchito mkati. Ndi izo zayamba mofulumira ndi chilonda kuchiritsa anam'peza mucosal padziko ngalande alimentary.

ndemanga ambiri odwala akusonyeza kuti Shostakovskiy mankhwala kwambiri Iyamba machiritso a zilonda ndi ming'alu khungu. Choncho ululu kutengeka kumakhala kosavuta kwambiri pambuyo ntchito woyamba.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala mu mano mchitidwe

Anapeza mankhwala Shostakovskiy ( "Vinylinum") ntchito ndi mchitidwe wa mano. More Peru analogi ake ntchito wosindikiza njira gangrenous dzino mizu. Madzi kapena theka-zamadzimadzi kumadzazidwa bwino zakutidwa ndi pafupi makoma njira.

Mvunguti kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi iodoform. Kuchitanso ake oyamba ofotokoza Zingayambe gangrenous mwachindunji pamaso pa dzino chisindikizo.

Popeza kupanga "Vinylinum" (Shostakovskiy mankhwala) mtengo komanso zosavuta kupeza, ndipo katundu mankhwala ochititsa ndi bacteriostatic, akhoza bwinobwino ntchito mano kuchita, m'malo zachilengedwe Peru analogi.

Vinylinum mu radiotherapy

Asayansi VA Sondak ndi AI Ruderman adafotokoza ntchito mankhwala Shostakovskiy pa radiotherapy wa neoplasms zilonda. Komabe, iwo ankagwiritsa ntchito 20% njira ya vinilu ndi kirimu (masamba) mafuta. Icho chinali kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi iliyonse supuni radiotherapy gawo 1 mumtima chifukwa kupewa zochita yotupa mu nembanemba wa mucous. Pofuna kuchiza kutupa akuwuka esophageal mucosa mankhwala Shostakovskiy ayenera kuwonjezera mlingo 1 supuni iliyonse 4 h.

Pofuna kuteteza zosayembekezereka wa youma ndi lonyowa epidermitis zofunika mafuta khungu la mtima irradiated mankhwala pambuyo pa phunziro lililonse. Chithandizo cha epidermitis youma amapereka kondomu tsiku la akhudzidwa kukonzekera khungu. Pa nthawi yomweyo mawonekedwe lonyowa matendawa koyamba mankhwala hydrogen peroxide, ndiyeno yekha superimposed impregnated "Vinylinum" gauze bandeji. Mu zilonda zam'mimba X-ray woyamba analimbikitsa amazisamalira penicillin novocaine kenako zoika chopukutira ndi mankhwala Shostakovskiy.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala Shostakovskiy mu pakhungu

Kupanga basamu "Vinylinum" amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza zosiyanasiyana matenda pustular khungu ndi streptococcal kapena staphylococcal mtundu chiyambi. Njirazi ndi monga:

• impetigo;
• ecthyma;
• ulceration pambuyo carbuncles ndi zithupsa.

Ntchito mankhwala amalimbikitsa zabwino kuyeretsedwa pathologies ngati a mafinya yomenyera fungo zosauma ngati aliyense. Pankhaniyi, kutupa umatsika msanga ndi soreness kutha.

Ponseponse mankhwala mankhwala Shostakovskiy osiyana erosive ndi njira anam'peza wa khungu ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana za chiyambi. Makamaka amene kumachitika chifukwa matenda monga:

• carbuncles;
• zithupsa;
• ecthyma;
• gidroatsetinity;
• lymph mfundo ndi abscesses khungu, ndipo ena.

Kamodzi mankhwala jekeseni kuti patsekeke kapena nkusani mipata zilonda, kwambiri yafupika kukula ndi kuya kwambiri Iyamba machiritso ndi amamuyambitsa timabala.

Nchakuti zachilengedwe Anzawo Shostakovskiy mankhwala ntchito mphere, zomwe ziribe mavuto monga sycosis ndi folliculitis. Iwo mankhwala alibe zotsatira chifukwa n'zovuta mokwanira odzipereka mwa stratum corneum. Choncho pamene ntchito "Vinylinum" eozinoliya amachepetsa magazi, nthawi zambiri anaona ndi mphere.

Pamwamba pa izi, mankhwala Shostakovskiy mwakhama ntchito mankhwala ndi kuteteza matenda dermatological monga:

• kukokoloka yaikulu ndi mng'alu pamene wothamanga;
• chikanga;
• kuntchito dermatitis;
• zotupa pa khungu pa nkhope ndi gastritis chifukwa cha hyperacidity (vulgaris ndi rosacea), ndipo ena.

Ntchito ya mankhwala mu opareshoni

Opaleshoni mankhwala Shostakovskiy ntchito kugwirizana ndi mankhwala atsopano, komanso mabala yatsekera ndipo amayaka. Ndi kukonzekera ichi kwambiri anachedwa kukula kwa tizilombo. Nthawi zambiri, pambuyo microflora chachiwiri kuvala palibe. Komanso, amasintha kwambiri cytological chithunzi: phagocytic ntchito ukuwonjezeka, chiwerengero cha neutrophils wochuluka umene ukuchititsa kuti chiwonongeko wolimba tizilombo ndi phagocytes.

Ikani "Vinylinum" mu opaleshoni mchitidwe yosavuta.

• Choyamba m'pofunika kuchititsa chimbudzi kuyambirira kwa chilonda.
• Mwachindunji padziko bala wamba ankawaviika basamu gauze bandeji. Mukhozanso basi kuthira mankhwala chilonda ndi ntchito bandeji ochiritsira.

Mankhwalawa amayaka matenthedwe kapena mankhwala osiyanasiyana digiri mankhwala umagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji chilondacho.

zina mwa ntchito mankhwala kuchita opaleshoni ndi:

• mpweya disinfection mayunitsi opaleshoni;
• ntchito ngati mankhwala ochititsa pa ntchito yaing'ono;
• ntchito ngati zowonjezera kuti ndi okusayidi nitrous ndi oxygen.

zotsatira zoyipazi

Pafupifupi odwala onse bwinobwino zowawa kutenga mankhwala.

Koma nthawi zina pamakhala mavuto monga:

• thupi lawo siligwirizana khungu monga zotupa pruritus, kumverera kwa zikayamba;
• dryness ndi desquamation wa khungu pa malo a mankhwala;
• kupweteka pamimba, kuphwanya kwa mpando.

Mu nthawi yathu, tinakhala zambiri mu ntchito mankhwala Shostakovskiy opereka chiyembekezo latsopano ndi zambiri.