Kutukusira kwa minofu ya kumbuyo: Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

The kudwala ambiri a dongosolo minofu ndi mafupa - ndi ululu kumbuyo. Munthu aliyense kamodzi takumana ndi iwo. kuwawa kotero sikuti zimachitika chifukwa matenda a msana. mankhwalawa amadzetsa kutupa minofu kumbuyo. Matenda akhoza kukhala pa m'badwo uliwonse pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Ngati kudwala nthawi anayamba kuchiritsa, chitadutsa mwamsanga ndipo popanda matendawo.

Makamaka kutupa minofu kumbuyo

Msana akulu corset amachita ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Iwo amathandiza thupi woongoka, mtsikanayu zonse, ngakhale ang'onoang'ono, magulu. Choncho, minofu kumbuyo mowirikiza pansi katundu mkulu. Chifukwa, iwo ndi kuti atengeke matenda ena yotupa. Komanso, moyandikana ndi nsana, lodzala ndi ambiri mizu mitsempha, amakwiya ululu amphamvu kwambiri mu ndondomeko yotupa.

kudwala khalidwe

Kutupa kwa msana, ngati izo si chizindikiro cha matenda ena, otchedwa myositis. kudwala The amakhala ndi maonekedwe a tinatake tozungulira wandiweyani chofuna minofu edema ndi ululu. zotupa yotupa akhoza isanafalikire mu malo osiyana. Kawirikawiri munthu anakhudzidwa minofu, koma matenda a kutupa akhoza analanda lonse akulu dongosolo.

Mbali A wa yotupa njira minofu ndi ululu zovuta kuchotsa. Kutupa akufotokozera pa mfundo iyi: kutupa zimakhala amatsogolera kuti psinjika a mizu mitsempha yomwe ili mkati kapena pafupi minofu minofu. Izo zimayambitsa ululu umene ukuchititsa reflex minofu kuphipha. Mitsempha Choncho kukanakhala kumuphwanyira ndi uzingopitirira.

Chifukwa matenda akufotokozera

Kutukusira kwa minofu kumbuyo amapezeka mchikakamizo cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana kunja, kapena matenda ena. Nthawi zambiri n'kumene chotenga zosiyanasiyana matenda opatsirana. Kutupa angayambe ndi fuluwenza kapena SARS. Ichi ndi chifukwa ambiri kudwala. Nthawi zina minofu amakhudzidwa matenda parasitic, malowedwe mwa mabakiteriya bala padziko kapena poizoni, komanso matenda autoimmune. Koma zimachititsa izi mkati kutupa sadzafika nthawi.

Kwenikweni, kutupa minofu kumbuyo anayamba mchikakamizo cha zinthu zina:

• Pa yaitali kukhala mu malo wovuta. Poyera ogwira ntchito, madalaivala, oimba, ndi olandira ndalama.
• Amphamvu thupi yaikulu minofu, monga kusewera masewera kapena kunyamula zinthu zolemera.
• Minofu choipa - sprain, contusion, dislocation wa vertebrae lapansi.
• Aakulu hypothermia, makamaka osakaniza zolimbitsa thupi.
• Mavuto vuto, imbaenda spasms minofu.

Komanso, nthawi zambiri izo myositis limodzi ndi pathologies zosiyanasiyana msana. Ngati osteochondrosis, herniated chimbale kapena ululu sciatica kwa nthawi yaitali kumeneko, minofu kuphipha amapezeka. Nthenda imeneyi imachititsa kuti chitukuko cha kutupa.

Mitundu ya matenda yotupa

Kutupa minofu kumbuyo pamodzi ndime msana, mu chapamwamba thupi, masamba, lumbar kapena mafupa a chiuno akhoza lophatikizana ndi ubwamunalo linagawanika timauza, malo ndi mwamphamvu. Childs mitundu iwiri myositis akutali - pachimake ndi aakulu. Nthawi zambiri, matenda akuyamba bwinobwino ndi ululu, malungo.

Ngati wodwala amatanthauza kudwala kwambiri mankhwala yekha anatenga zizindikiro ululu, kudzimvera medicate kapena ayi kukwaniritsa malangizo onse dokotala matenda amakhala aakulu. Komanso kukhala myositis aakulu nthawi yaitali kukhala mu malo wovuta, moyo wongokhala, kapena matenda autoimmune. Kuopsa kwa mtundu umenewu wa matenda ndi kumachitika wabisika, ululu kumachitika kokha mchikakamizo cha zinthu n'zothandiza. Choncho, mtundu wa myositis aakulu zimayambitsa matendawo.

Komanso, kutupa minofu ya kumbuyo pa malo kutanthauzira ndi zizindikiro akhoza oterewa mitundu yambiri ya matenda:

• wabwinobwino myositis - kutupa zokhudza zambiri mwendo;
• polymyositis - amakhudza magulu minofu angapo, ndipo amakhala ndi kufooka kwambiri kuchuluka;
• dermatomyositis - kutupa limodzi ndi khungu chotupa ndi zidzolo, edema ndi kutentha;
• pyomyositis matenda akufotokozera anakumana ndi minofu kuti, yodziwika ndi malungo, ndipo ambiri kuledzera chisindikizo minofu minofu.

Kodi matenda

A maganizo mosamala chikhalidwe chake, ngakhale munthu wamba akhoza kupeza nthawi kuvutika kumbuyo thupi lake, lomwe nthawi zambiri zizindikiro kuoneka yowala ndi khalidwe ndithu. tingadziwire kwa mawu matenda ena makhalidwe omwewo:

• kupweteka kwambiri minofu chimodzi kapena zingapo, ambiri amakula ndi kukhudza kapena yaikulu, koma nthawi zina padzakhala ululu angayambe ngakhale mu chikhalidwe kupumula;
• maonekedwe a matenda mu mnofu minofu chisindikizo;
• minofu kuphipha;
• kutupa, redness a khungu;
• malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka kwa mutu, nseru, kufooka;
• pang'onong'ono sayenda malire mfundo pafupi, minofu ya manja.

kudwala diagnostics

Ndi pachimake ndipo mofulumira amakhala aakulu kutupa minofu ya kumbuyo. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala kotero muyenera kudziwa posachedwapa. Ngati nthawi wodwalayo kupita kwa dokotala, mukhoza muchisiye matenda mwamsanga ndipo popanda zotsatira. Koma m'pofunika oterewa molondola. Ndipotu, minofu kuphipha kuti kumachitika pamene kutupa zimayambitsa mitsempha entrapment. Choncho, zizindikiro amaoneka chimodzimodzi monga matenda ena, monga chimbale herniation, kapena vuto la mtima. Kawirikawiri kwa matenda zolondola amaikidwa ndi mitundu loyang'anira:

• MAGAZI angazindikire kutupa ndipo adzalamulira kuchokera matenda autoimmune;
• Kujambula imagwiridwa kwa kupeza yotupa foci;
• electromyostimulation Mzimuyo udindo wa minofu anakhudzidwa.

Kutukusira kwa minofu ya kumbuyo: Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Mu phewa ululu tsamba amakhala ngati matenda a mtima pa m'chiuno - sciatica. Choncho, nthawi zina odwala kuyamba mankhwala paokha, kuyesera kuti amupeze tichotse ululu. Koma si zabwino si chifukwa kumawonjezera yekha kutupa minofu kumbuyo. Chithandizo ziyenela kuchitidwa ndi katswiri, kusankha njira ndi mosamalitsa payekha. Chinthu chachikulu - izo osati matenda, komanso kuchotsa zimayambitsa kutupa. Mwachitsanzo, mu zotupa bakiteriya mankhwala opha ngati matenda amayamba ndi tizilombo - wothandizira odana parasitic, ndi ndondomeko autoimmune zitha kuthandiza glucocorticoids.

Koma pali wamba chithandizo kamwedwe oletsa mitundu yonse ya myositis. Therapy ayenera kukhala zovuta chikukhudza monga kukonzekera ntchito mkati, ndi njira kunja. Kodi timachitira kutupa minofu kumbuyo?

• Choyamba othetsa ululu zonse zoikika ndi mankhwala kuthetsa kutupa. Childs, izi sanali steroidal odana ndi yotupa mankhwala. Ngati zingamvekere minofu ya bwino kumbuyo kuthandiza "diclofenac", "Ketorolac", "indomethacin".
• Kunja pa m'dera myositis bwino mafuta thandizo, akusisita ndi compresses. Awa akhoza kukhala mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi kutentha kapena kanthu antiinflammatory. Mwachitsanzo, "Finalgon", "Apizartron", "Kapsikam" ndi m'dera zotsatira akutivutitsa, imbaenda ululu ziletsa. Kutupa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa mafuta "diclofenac", "Bystrum gel osakaniza," "Indomethacin", "Nise".
• Mu gawo pachimake zambiri kulengeza mtima kutsatira mtendere. Only ndiye minofu anakhudzidwa angachire. thandizo labwino komanso kutentha zinkakhala m'dera, kotero amalangiza kumbuyo kukulunga mpango ofunda.
• Ndi othandiza kwambiri kuthetsa minofu mavuto kutikita. Bwino magazi, ali alikuwotha moto mpaka zotsatira. Izo contraindicated okha purulent mawonekedwe a matenda, ndi dermatomyositis.
• Komanso, mankhwala asonyeza njira physiotherapeutic. Ikani osambira ozoni, electrocurrent mankhwala mankhwala shockwave, kutema mphini, pharmacopuncture.
• Pamene anatontholetsa zowawa kubwezeretsa minofu ntchito anachita Zochita wapadera wa physiotherapy. Yoga ndi zothandiza, monga pansi minofu bwino.
• M'pofunika kusunga zakudya zapadera, kupatula mchere, mafuta ndi zakudya yokazinga. The zakudya pazikhalanso masamba, nsomba, mkaka. Amafuna kumwa malita osachepera 2 madzi.
• NKHANI kokha mankhwalawa myositis suppurative. N'kumawotha ndi contra, ndi chithandizo ndi opaleshoni kutsegula kwa purulent cholinga ndi kuchotsa nkhani zake.

Kutukusira kwa minofu ya kumbuyo: mankhwalawa mankhwala wowerengeka

Monga mankhwala adjunctive panyumba, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe kwa mankhwala. Pali ochuluka a iwo, koma ena a iwo ndi yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndi ogwira. Kutupa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa minofu kumbuyo, inu angagwiritse ntchito njira izi:

• kupanga compress wa kabichi masamba soda ndi sopo;
• pakani zinkakhala m'dera ndi mafuta wonunkhira bwino a batala ndi concoctions;
• Izi zimathandiza compress masamba atsopano a burdock;
• n'kumawotha ndi thandizo la yophika mbatata yosenda.

zosokonezeka zotheka matenda

Kawirikawiri, mankhwala pamene yake kutupa akhoza lendi kwa masiku angapo. Ngati wodwala akukumana kuwapempha dokotala onse, matenda akudutsa popanda zotsatira. Koma zochita aakulu, ndipo pamene mankhwala mipingo molawirira kwambiri, pangakhale mavuto. Nthawi zambiri ndi minofu ya manja kapena necrosis ulusi minofu. Chifukwa kuphipha zonse zimathanso kuonongeka mizu mitsempha ndi mitsempha ya magazi.

kupewa matenda

Kutukusira kwa minofu ya kumbuyo angathe kupewedwa. Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kupewa chodziwa olimbitsa thupi komanso kukhudzana. Pamene ntchito zokhudzana ndi voteji malo amodzi, Ndi bwino nthawi zambiri kuti azipumira motsatizana thupi lake. Chakudya ayenera moyenera kupewa kuperewera micronutrient. A matenda aakulu ndi matenda ayenera kuwaona nthawi.