Kutupa zala: Zoyambitsa, Matendawa, Chithandizo. Kodi ngati zimfundo kutupa kwa zala

Nthawi zambiri ndi kuvulala, kuwonongeka mu minofu anthu ndi kutupa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa anaona zala kutupa. Kuti zotsatira za chithandizo chamankhwala anali wotsimikiza, m'pofunika kudziwa chifukwa chenicheni cha zodabwitsazi, chifukwa iliyonse akufunikira zikunena ena achire. Pamene mfundo kutupa kwa zala, pali kupweteka kwambiri kuti sichikugwira ntchito bwino phalanx. Kodi kuchita zinthu zimenezi? Tiyeni tione zifukwa zazikulu kuti tifulumizane kutupa, ndi azitsamba zotheka.

Kodi kuchotsa chotupa paokha?

zala kutupa ndi inati osati chifukwa cha matenda kapena kuvulala, komanso ndi kayendedwe wonyong'onya mobwerezabwereza Mwachitsanzo, pamene ntchito yaitali ndi mbewa kompyuta. Zikatero, ndi lopumula ndi compress ozizira ndi bandeji zolimba. Kuchepetsa ululu, kutupa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa ndi matenda a magazi zikhoza kugwida ndi kukweza chala mmwamba. Kugwiritsa oundana, ziyenera adakumbukira kuti ayenera kutsatira kudzera bandeji la, mwinamwake inu mukhoza osati frostbitten khungu, komanso kuchepetsa magazi, kumaputa kuwonongeka kwa zimakhala ndi kusokoneza wotsatira konzanso.

Imathandiza kwambiri kuti kusamba ndi madzi ofunda mchere umene akulimbikitsidwa mphindi 20 kuchepetsa nthambi akhudzidwa kawiri pa tsiku. Ngati zinthu akanali yemweyo ndi chikhalidwe si bwino, muyenera kufunsa dokotala nthawi yomweyo kupewa choipa kapena tendon chophukacho, komanso chitukuko cha ndondomeko opatsirana.

wovulala

Nthawi zambiri zala kutupa amawapeza chifukwa cha zotsatira zoopsa. Zizindikiro zoyambirira za yojambula kwambiri kutupa zimakhala zofewa, kuwonjezeka mofulumira kutentha awo, redness, ululu, subcutaneous kukha mwazi ndi chisokonezo cha ntchito galimoto. Pamaso tipezeni kuchipatala Ndi bwino kumanga basi lapadera: zingakhale pensulo kapena ballpoint cholembera kuti primotat kuti chala wodwalayo. Kumbukirani kuti chida ichi umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti athe kukonza zilirimu ndi overlying mafupa.

The ndondomeko yotupa

Ngati zimfundo kutupa zala popanda chifukwa chenicheni, pamene inu simungakhoze kuchita magalimoto mwachizolowezi, m'pofunika ndi dokotala, amene pamaziko a MAGAZI ndi X-ray adzapanga mfundo zoyenera za mmene zimakhala ndi kuziika mu njira yotupa. Kungakhale kutupa chifuwa, nyamakazi, arthrosis, ndi zambiri.

Tikumbukenso kuti chala mu dongosolo ake ndi osiyana ndi zala zina, popeza ali phalanges awiri okha. Mothandizidwa ndi chala munthu akhoza zolemera ndi kutenga zinthu zovuta, pamene sikutheka kuti akunde kuchita mwai zofunika. Zikatero, la ogwira ntchito mankhwala machitidwe zochokera kulandira mankhwala odana ndi yotupa, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, creams, anakulunga, poultices ndi lotions. Ngati chachikulu chala pa mkono wake atatupa, zothandiza kumchititsa mikate uchi, koma ngati matupi awo sagwirizana ndi mankhwala njuchi, kuchokera ndondomeko ayenera adzasiyidwa.

Violation kukhulupirika olowa

Ngati kutupa phalanges manja chifukwa cha kumva kuwawa, kudula, cuticle anavutika ankachitira, m'pofunika kuteteza purulent kutupa. Pakuti disinfectants cholinga monga streptotsidnoy mafuta hydrogen peroxide ndi njira furatsilina. Ngati zimakhala anakhudzidwa kukhala yonyowa, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito ufa streptocid ndi gauze nsalu anasintha pafupipafupi. Kuthetseratu kwambiri yotupa ndondomeko, zomwe ziribe zoonekeratu mawonetseredwe kunja, Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito Vishnevsky mafuta. chithandizo Local kaŵirikaŵiri pamodzi ndi phwando mankhwala antibacterial, koma mankhwala amapatsidwa yekha dokotala.

mabala lotseguka

Small chotupa - ichi ndi chizindikiro mwachizolowezi wa pachilonda, koma ngati zodabwitsazi akupitiriza kwa ndithu nthawi yaitali, ndi mbendera imene mukufuna kuwona dotolo. Popewa matenda ndi ntchito madzi sopo kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta antibacterial ndi wosabala kuvala. kuvulala Open wa khungu kuti chifukwa cha kulumidwa nyama, zinthu dzimbiri kapena punctures kwambiri anafunikira chithandizo msanga kuchipatala, mwinamwake zotsatira zake zingakhale kwambiri kuti tisakhale osati thanzi komanso moyo wa munthu.

Zina kutupa zala

Mwina, anthu ambiri anaona pa zala zake kutupa patapita kuyenda yaitali. Kodi izi zikutanthauza chiyani? Nthawi zambiri zodabwitsazi si chifukwa matenda aakulu ndipo kawirikawiri akudutsa patapita kanthawi. Nthawi zambiri, kutupa kwa manja ndi zimawonedwa anthu ofooka amene ali nthawi yaitali popanda ikuyenda. Chifukwa cha moyo umenewu akusokoneza machitidwe kupuma ndipo mtima, zikubweretsa kudzikundikira magazi malekezero chapamwamba. Choncho, pali kutupa zala, kumene limodzi ndi pang'ono kumva kulasalasa zotengeka.

Chifukwa china chingakhale kusiyana kutentha mpweya ndi thupi lanu. Pa kayendedwe ka thupi likamatenthetsa ndipo umayamba kumasulidwa ku kutentha kudzera thukuta. Panthawi imeneyi, zochita mpweya ozizira pa malo poyera manja, iwo anayamba uyenderere magazi, imbaenda edema ndi kutupa. Kuchepetsa mavuto awo motere: poyenda zambiri kusiya nthawi compress ndi decompress zibakera, ndipo musaiwale kwezani manja anu pamwamba pa mutu wanu. Ngati atabwerera ku kuyenda ndi kutupa sukupita uyitane a kuchipatala.

Akazi amaona kuti pakati awo kutupa chala pa dzanja. Izi zikhoza kukhala mphete mwachizolowezi kuti compresses phalange m'munsi ndipo kumayambitsa stagnation magazi. Pankhaniyi bwino kusiya zokongoletsera izi, zomwe, mwa zinthu zina, zingachititse chifuwa. Ngati muli zonse kutupa zala, musazengereze kudzacheza kwa dotolo chifukwa chizindikiro ichi kungasonyeze matenda aakulu amene mosavuta inathetsedwa pa siteji oyambirira chitukuko.