Lake Onega - tchuthi lalikulu ku Russia

Nyanja ya Onega ndiyo nyanja yachiwiri yaikulu ya madzi m'madzi ku Ulaya. Malo ake ali pafupi makilomita 10,000, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi 120 mamita. Mitsinje yoposa 50 ikuthamangira m'nyanja iyi, koma imodzi yokha imatuluka - Svir.

Nyanja ili ndi malo okongola, osakumbukika, chikhalidwe cha namwali pamphepete mwa nyanja, ndi madzi oyera.

Chilengedwe cha Lakega

Malo okongola kwambiri a malo ameneŵa amakopera alendo ambiri. Nyanja ya Onega ili ndi zilumba zambiri, ndipo chiwerengero chake chimaposa chikwi. Iwo akhoza kupuma pantchito ndikuphatikizidwa ndi chirengedwe. Mphepete mwa nyanjazi zimapatsa chisomo chapadera kwa kukongola kwake kozungulira, dzuwa limatuluka komanso dzuwa likuwonekera m'madzi ndipo akudutsa m'mitengo ya mitengo ndikungosangalatsanso zachilengedwe.

Pansi pa Nyanja ya Onega m'mbuyomo munali strewn ndi ngale zambiri, zomwe zili ndi kukongola kwake. Ndipo tsopano othawa kwawo akuyesera kupeza zipolopolo zamtengo wapatali m'madzi a dziwe. Pezani mwayi wamtengo umodzi womwe uyenera kukumbukira ulendo uno. Zoona, kuthekera kwa kupeza koteroko ndi kochepa: atsikana a ngale amakonda madzi abwino, ndipo mapiri a nkhalango pamphepete mwa mitsinje sizinathandize kuti madzi a crystal asungidwe.

Nyanja ya Onega imadziwika chifukwa cha beseni, madzi ake ndi oyera kuposa Baikal, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pampingo kuti azitha kumwa mowa.

Mphepo yamkuntho sizolowereka pa Nyanja Onega. Amapambana m'nyengo yozizira. M'chilimwe, nthawi zambiri mumakhala mphepo yofooka, yofanana ndi mphepo yamkuntho. Mu kugwa, iwo amakula ndi kukhala ochuluka kwambiri. M'chaka chiri mvula yambiri, ayezi akubwera pansi ndipo nyengo yowedza imayamba pamadzi otseguka.

Nyanja ya Onega ndi kasupe wa asodzi, pali mitundu makumi atatu ya nsomba zosiyana siyana: nsomba, salimoni, bream, whitefish, pike, smelt, mphukira ndi ena. Anthu okonda nsomba za m'mphepete mwa nyanja amakonda kwambiri Nyanja Onega. Kusodza m'madzi ndi "nyanja" m'chilengedwe. Chofunika kwambiri choonetsetsa kuti nsomba ndi zotetezeka ndizomwe zimakhala ndi ngalawa yothamanga kwambiri yomwe imakhala ndi injini yamphamvu, zipangizo zoyendetsera zida zoyenera, nsomba zoyendetsa nsomba komanso zida zogwirira nsomba.

Nyengo yowedza imayamba kuyambira May 15 ndipo imatha mpaka pakati pa mwezi wa December, komabe, panthawiyi cholepheretsa ndikutchepetsera masana. Ngakhale kawirikawiri masiku amtendere, maulendo owedza amakhala ndi mwayi kwambiri kumapeto kwa autumn, koma mdima ndi kutentha kwapang'onopang'ono kumathamangitsa asodzi kuchoka kumalo awa.

Zochitika

Nyanja ya Onega imadzaza ndi zolemba zakale. Maulendo osiyanasiyana amapangidwa pano, kumene maulendo amasonyeza mbiri ya Karelia. Pa Cape Besov Nos mukhoza kuona zithunzi za miyala ya Neolithic . Pachilumba cha Kizhi, kumpoto kwa Nyanja ya Onega, pali malo osiyana kwambiri a kalembedwe ka Russia - Kizhi Cathedral ya makumi awiri. Chosangalatsa kwambiri kwa okaona chidzakhala nyumba zovuta zamatabwa pachilumbachi, zomwe zimakhala malo osungirako zinthu zakale za Karelian m'zaka za 18-19. Zimapangidwa ndi mapemphero a mudzi ndi nyumba zamatabwa, zokongoletsedwa ndi masewera ojambula.

Khalani pa Nyanja Onega

Malo ozungulira nyanja ya Onega ali ndi chitukuko chabwino. Kwa okaona pali phindu lonse la chitukuko, mahotela olemera, malo osungira nyumba, nyumba zazing'ono, nyumba zomanga nyumba. Komabe, m'pofunika kuvomereza pa malo okhala, onse pamodzi ndi a hostel ndi eni eni eni, pasadakhale. Kupuma pa Nyanja ya Onega makamaka kumayendedwe ka madzi, kuyenda pamadzi, apa mungathe kubwereka magalimoto a quad, oyenda maboti, mabwato. Zoonadi, ntchito zina ndi zotseguka, mwachitsanzo, kuwona malo.