Likulu la Netherlands amakopa alendo ochokera padziko lonse

Umodzi mwa mizinda ambiri anafika mu dziko kumanja ndi Amsterdam - likulu la Holland. A nambala yaikulu alendo ochokera dziko amakopeka pano chidwi wapadera ndi milatho nyumba zakale, zinthu zakale zachilendo, malo omwera momasuka ndi masitolo, zipilala ndi chikhalidwe, komanso dziko wotchuka kotala "kuwala kofiira chigawo". Anayi a ngalande otchuka pakati pa mzinda inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma XVII ndipo tsopano ukupezeka mu maonekedwe ake apachiyambi. Pamodzi njira izi kuwonjezera zinyumba, zolimba kwa wina ndi mzake. Izi zinyumba mpesa anachita mu Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana mapulani. Iwo amasonyeza wapadera pamakoma awo: wina anapulumuka zachilendo pediments asanaganize, gables pa zina mukhoza kuwona wotchi kapena belu.

Anachita mu nyumba zakale mu mafanizo nthawi yoikidwiratu amudziko la eni. Mukhoza kuona zithunzi za mkate, mkate, tailors ndi ogwira ntchito mu ntchito zina. Pa njira angapezeke "boti". Izi nyumba ndi maofesi zonse zofunikira zimamangidwa mwachindunji mabwato, mmene ambiri Dutch kuyenda ankaona kuti kukhala mu mahotela. Zonse mu mzinda uli woposa mazana ndi njira kudzera anakhala oposa mazana anayi zachilendo milatho wokongola. Pamene yozizira madzi amaundana pa TV ambiri, kukhala zachilendo ndi rinks achilengedwe.

Mmodzi wa zokopa waukulu, umene amapereka alendo likulu la Holland, lili pa damu Square, ndi Royal Palace. Inamangidwa mu kalembedwe classicism Dutch pakati pa zaka za m'ma XVII. Poyamba wake umenewu mapulani inamangidwa ngati Town Hall, koma 1808 inasanduka nyumba yachifumu. Zokopa mulinso wokalamba mpingo wa Chiprotestanti Westerkerk, kufika kutalika mamita 85. Iwo m'manda wakufayo mwana wa atate wake, chithunzicho kwambiri Rembrandt, ndi manda ndi tsiku lenileni la imfa ya chithunzicho Sizikudziwika ngakhale ndi azambiriyakale. Chotero, Mpingo uli kokha manda wophiphiritsa wa zojambula kwambiri.

Likulu la Netherlands anatchuka chifukwa waukulu "yosangalatsa" - kotala, "kuwala kofiira". Iwo ali kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zimachitikanso makampani kugonana. Mu nyumba ya ulendo uno ali chokongoletsedwa mazenera owala, imene mmalo mwa dummies ndi katundu anasonyeza mtsikana kuyembekezera makasitomala. Pamene kasitomala agogoda pa zenera, iye atseka makatani ndi extinguishes pa nyali zofiira. Antchito a mahule pano udindo wa "amalonda payekha". Holland mtchatho osati likulu la uhule, mankhwala ndi kuloleza Amsterdam, sipangakhalenso analamula ndi chiphatso kugulitsa masukulu wapadera - ". Masitolo khofi" Popular komanso inali ku kowonera zakale kugonana, chibwenzi amatchedwa "Kachisi wa Venus".

Mu Amsterdam, pali zinthu zakale zambiri, chotchuka kwambiri Madame Tussauds, omwe amasonyeza enieni sera buku la zithunzi za anthu ambiri otchuka. Iwo ukutchulidwa kwambiri a Rembrandt Museum ndi Van Gogh Museum ndi Municipal Museum, omwe m'nyumba gulu lalikulu la ntchito za akatswiri ano. Amakopa alendo ndi malo ake chidwi embankments njira, wokongola m'misewu ndi m'mapaki wa Amsterdam. Mu mzinda mukhoza kuchezera masitolo zodzikongoletsera, kumene inu mukhoza kuwona ndondomeko yonse ya diamondi kudula. Adakonda mankhwala akhoza analamula m'ndandanda ndi kuyang'ana pa ndondomeko ya processing ndi kupanga. Mu likulu la Netherlands kuyambira Ages Middle zinasungidwa nsanja ziwiri wakale zachilendo - nsanja yozungulira Montelbaanstoren, yomwe inamangidwa kwathunthu mu 1512 ndipo schreierstoren nsanja, anamanga mu 1487.